Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7Phase 2NCT00408694
Bevacizumab, Cisplatin, Radiation Therapy, and Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Stage IIB, Stage III, Stage IVA, or Stage IVB Nasopharyngeal Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy, Bevacizumab and Cisplatin in people with Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 and Stage III Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 108 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with cisplatin, radiation therapy, and fluorouracil works in treating patients with stage IIB, stage III, stage IVA, or stage IVB nasopharyngeal cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage III Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage III Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7
- What is being tested?
- 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy, Bevacizumab and Cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 108 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 13 Dec 2006to 15 Dec 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed cancer of the nasopharynx based on biopsy of a primary lesion and/or lymph nodes
- Histologic WHO types I-IIb/III
- Stage IIB-IVB disease
- No T1-2, N1 disease in which node positivity is based on the presence of retropharyngeal lymph nodes
- No distant metastases
- Zubrod performance status 0-1
Show all 59Show fewer
- WBC ? 4,000/mm?
- Hemoglobin ? 9.0 g/dL
- Platelet count ? 100,000/mm?
- Absolute neutrophil count ? 1,500/mm?
- INR ? 1.5
- aPTT ? 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ? 1.5 times ULN
- ALT and AST ? 1.5 times ULN
- Bilirubin ? 1.5 times ULN
- Creatinine ? 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance ? 55 mL/min
- Urine protein:creatinine (UPC) ratio < 1.0
- If UPC > 0.5, 24-hour urine protein must be < 1,000 mg
- Hearing loss primarily sensorineural in nature and requiring a hearing aid or intervention that interferes in a clinically significant way with activities of daily living allowed
- Conductive hearing loss from tumor-related otitis media is allowed
- No severe, active comorbidity, including any of the following:
- Ongoing bleeding diathesis, hemorrhagic disorder, or coagulopathy within the past 6 months
- Abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
- Esophageal varices, nonhealing wound, nonhealing ulcer, or bone fracture within the past 6 months
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within the past 30 days
- Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure or peripheral vascular disease requiring hospitalization within the past 12 months
- Major medical or psychiatric illness that, in the opinion of the study investigator, would preclude study compliance
- Active, untreated infection and/or acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics
- Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects
- History of significant weight loss (> 15% from baseline)
- History of arterial thromboembolic events
- Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
- Transmural myocardial infarction
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Transient ischemic attack
- Any other cardiac condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude study compliance
- No gross hemoptysis or hematemesis, defined as bright red blood of ? 1 teaspoon per coughing episode, within the last 4 weeks (incidental blood mixed with phlegm allowed)
- No other invasive malignancy within the past 3 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix
- Nutritional and physical condition considered suitable for study treatment
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
- No history of allergic reaction to the study drugs
- No baseline blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg
- No peripheral neuropathy ? grade 2
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative serum pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ? 6 months after completion of study treatment
- At least 10 days since prior and no concurrent dipyridamole, ticlopidine, clopidogrel bisulfate, cilostazol, warfarin, heparin, daily treatment with acetylsalicylic acid (> 325 mg/day), or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications known to inhibit platelet function
- No prior head and neck surgery of the primary tumor or lymph nodes except for incisional or excisional biopsies
- More than 15 days since prior biopsies
- More than 1 week since prior fine-needle aspirations or placement of percutaneous gastrostomy tube
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgical procedures
- No prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
- No prior bevacizumab or other vascular endothelial growth factor-targeting agents
- No prior systemic chemotherapy for the study cancer
- Prior chemotherapy for a different cancer allowed
- No concurrent hematologic growth factors (e.g. filgrastim [G-CSF], darbepoetin alfa, epoetin alfa) during study chemoradiotherapy
- No concurrent prophylactic growth factors for neutropenia during study adjuvant therapy
- No concurrent prophylactic amifostine or pilocarpine
- No other concurrent experimental therapeutic cancer treatments
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
108 sites in 2 countries.
108 sites in 2 countries
United States104 sites
Summa Akron City Hospital/Cooper Cancer Center
Akron, Ohio, 44304
Saint Vincent Anderson Regional Hospital/Cancer Center
Anderson, Indiana, 46016
AnMed Health Hospital
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Auburn
Auburn, California, 95603
Bronson Battle Creek
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
UPMC-Heritage Valley Health System Beaver
Beaver, Pennsylvania, 15009
Spectrum Health Big Rapids Hospital
Big Rapids, Michigan, 49307
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Boca Raton Regional Hospital
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
Burbank, California, 91505
Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Cameron Park
Cameron Park, California, 95682
Mercy San Juan Medical Center
Carmichael, California, 95608
East Bay Radiation Oncology Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Eden Hospital Medical Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Castro Valley
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital
City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376
UPMC Cancer Center at Clarion Hospital
Clarion, Pennsylvania, 16214
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010
Northeast Radiation Oncology Center
Dunmore, Pennsylvania, 18512
Pocono Medical Center
East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, 18301
Union Hospital of Cecil County
Elkton, Maryland, 21921
Bay Area Breast Surgeons Inc
Emeryville, California, 94608
Brooke Army Medical Center
Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Fremont
Fremont, California, 94538
Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan NCORP
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Mercy Health Saint Mary's
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Spectrum Health at Butterworth Campus
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
UPMC Cancer Centers - Arnold Palmer Pavilion
Greensburg, Pennsylvania, 15601
Holland Community Hospital
Holland, Michigan, 49423
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Baptist MD Anderson Cancer Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Integrated Community Oncology Network-Southside Cancer Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Baptist Medical Center South
Jacksonville, Florida, 32258
Integrated Community Oncology Network-Florida Cancer Center Beaches
Jacksonville Beach, Florida, 32250
UPMC-Johnstown/John P. Murtha Regional Cancer Center
Johnstown, Pennsylvania, 15901
Borgess Medical Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49001
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Wilford Hall Medical Center
Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, 78236
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
Beebe Medical Center
Lewes, Delaware, 19958
Contra Costa Regional Medical Center
Martinez, California, 94553-3156
UPMC Cancer Center at UPMC McKeesport
McKeesport, Pennsylvania, 15132
Baptist Hospital of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33176
Upper Delaware Valley Cancer Center
Milford, Pennsylvania, 18337
Froedtert and the Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
UPMC-Coraopolis/Heritage Valley Radiation Oncology
Moon Township, Pennsylvania, 15108
Virtua Memorial
Mount Holly, New Jersey, 08060
Mercy Health Partners-Hackley Campus
Muskegon, Michigan, 49442
UPMC Cancer Center-Natrona Heights
Natrona Heights, Pennsylvania, 15065
Saint Peter's University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
UPMC Jameson
New Castle, Pennsylvania, 16105
Beth Israel Medical Center
New York, New York, 10003
Saint Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center - Saint Luke's Division
New York, New York, 10025
Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital
Newark, Delaware, 19718
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School
Newark, New Jersey, 07101
Highland General Hospital
Oakland, California, 94602
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center - Summit Campus
Oakland, California, 94609
Bay Area Tumor Institute
Oakland, California, 94609
Hematology and Oncology Associates-Oakland
Oakland, California, 94609
Tom K Lee Inc
Oakland, California, 94609
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
21st Century Oncology-Orange Park
Orange Park, Florida, 32073
UF Cancer Center at Orlando Health
Orlando, Florida, 32806
21st Century Oncology-Palatka
Palatka, Florida, 32177
Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Singing River Hospital
Pascagoula, Mississippi, 39581
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19103
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
UPMC-Magee Womens Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
UPMC-Presbyterian Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
UPMC-Saint Margaret
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15215
UPMC-Shadyside Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
UPMC Jefferson Regional Radiation Oncology
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15236
UPMC-Passavant Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15237
UPMC-Saint Clair Hospital Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15243
Valley Care Health System - Pleasanton
Pleasanton, California, 94588
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants
Pleasanton, California, 94588
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Roseville
Roseville, California, 95661
Rutherford Hospital
Rutherfordton, North Carolina, 28139
Sutter Medical Center Sacramento
Sacramento, California, 95816
Mercy General Hospital Radiation Oncology Center
Sacramento, California, 95819
Integrated Community Oncology Network-Flager Cancer Center
Saint Augustine, Florida, 32086
Doctors Medical Center- JC Robinson Regional Cancer Center
San Pablo, California, 94806
Memorial University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31404
UPMC Cancer Center at UPMC Northwest
Seneca, Pennsylvania, 16346
Spartanburg Medical Center
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
Mercy Hospital Springfield
Springfield, Missouri, 65804
CoxHealth South Hospital
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
Saint Louis Children's Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Community Medical Center
Toms River, New Jersey, 08755
Munson Medical Center
Traverse City, Michigan, 49684
UPMC Uniontown Hospital Radiation Oncology
Uniontown, Pennsylvania, 15401
Sutter Cancer Centers Radiation Oncology Services-Vacaville
Vacaville, California, 95687
UPMC Washington Hospital Radiation Oncology
Washington, Pennsylvania, 15301
Wheeling Hospital/Schiffler Cancer Center
Wheeling, West Virginia, 26003
Aspirus UW Cancer Center
Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, 54494
Metro Health Hospital
Wyoming, Michigan, 49519
Canada4 sites
Tom Baker Cancer Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2
London Regional Cancer Program
London, Ontario, N6A 4L6
McGill University Department of Oncology
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Using Three-Dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) + Bevacizumab (BV) for Locally or Regionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Cancer
This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with cisplatin, radiation therapy, and fluorouracil works in treating patients with stage IIB, stage III, stage IVA, or stage IVB nasopharyngeal cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of nasopharyngeal cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving bevacizumab together with chemotherapy and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety and tolerability of bevacizumab and chemoradiotherapy comprising cisplatin and radiotherapy followed by adjuvant therapy comprising cisplatin, fluorouracil, and bevacizumab in patients with stage IIB-IVB nasopharyngeal cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the 1- and 2-year rates of locoregional progression-free in patients treated with this regimen.
II. Determine the 1- and 2-year rates of distant metastases-free in patients treated with this regimen.
III. Determine the 1- and 2-year rates of progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
BEVACIZUMAB AND CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning in week 1, patients also undergo three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy or intensity-modulated radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for a total of 33 fractions.
ADJUVANT THERAPY: Beginning in week 10, patients receive fluorouracil IV continuously over 96 hours on days 1-4, cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1 OR days 1 and 2, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.
- Conditions
- Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage III Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage III Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7
- Being tested
- 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy, Bevacizumab, Cisplatin, Fluorouracil, Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation TherapyRadiation
Also called 3-dimensional radiation therapy, 3D CONFORMAL RADIATION THERAPY, 3D CRT, 3D-CRT
Undergo 3D-CRT
BevacizumabBiological
Also called Anti-VEGF, Anti-VEGF Humanized Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-VEGF rhuMAb, Avastin
Given IV
CisplatinDrug
Also called Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDP
Given IV
FluorouracilDrug
Also called 5-Fluoro-2,4(1H, 3H)-pyrimidinedione, 5-Fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FU
Given IV
Intensity-Modulated Radiation TherapyRadiation
Also called IMRT, Intensity Modulated RT, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy
Undergo IMRT
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (bevacizumab, cisplatin, fluorouracil, IMRT, 3D-CRT) | Experimental | BEVACIZUMAB AND CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning in week 1, patients also undergo three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy or intensity-modulated radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for a total of 33 fractions.
ADJUVANT THERAPY: Beginning in week 10, patients receive fluorouracil IV continuously over 96 hours on days 1-4, cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1 OR days 1 and 2, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Radiation: 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy; Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Fluorouracil; Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Patients With a Grade 4 Hemorrhage or Any Grade 5 Adverse Event Assessed to be Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to Protocol Treatment During the First Year.
Estimated using a binomial distribution along with the 95% confidence interval. Adverse events (AE) are graded using CTCAE v3.0. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE v3.0 assigns Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild AE, Grade 2 Moderate AE, Grade 3 Severe AE, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling AE, Grade 5 Death related to AE.
Measured: From start of treatment to one year.
Secondary outcomes (8)
Percentage of Patients With Grade 4 Hemorrhage or Any Grade 5 Adverse Event Assessed to be Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to Protocol Treatment After the First Year.
Estimated using a binomial distribution along with the 95% confidence interval. Adverse events (AE) are graded using CTCAE v3.0. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE v3.0 assigns Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild AE, Grade 2 Moderate AE, Grade 3 Severe AE, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling AE, Grade 5 Death related to AE.
Measured: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from day 366 to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
Patient Tolerability to Each Component (Concurrent and Adjuvant) of the Protocol Treatment Regimen
Evaluated in terms of protocol treatment delivery. For concurrent treatment, measured by the percentage of patients who received 2 or more cycles of cisplatin (CDDP) and bevacizumab (BV) during concurrent treatment with radiation therapy(RT) and who had RT scored by the study chair as no variation or minor variation. For adjuvant treatment, measured by the percentage of patients who received 2 or more cycles of CDDP and 5-FU and BV during the adjuvant treatment phase. Estimated using a binomial distribution along with their associated 95% confidence intervals.
Measured: From start of treatment to end of treatment (approximately day 109).
Death During or Within 30 Days of Discontinuation of Protocol Treatment.
The percentage of patients dying during protocol treatment or within 30 days after the end of treatment. Estimated using a binomial distribution along with associated 95% confidence interval.
Measured: From start of treatment to 30 days after end of treatment (treatment ends approximately day 109).
One- and Two-year Distant Metastases-free Rates
Distant metastasis is defined as clear evidence of distant metastases (lung, bone, brain, etc.); biopsy is recommended where possible. Distant metastasis-free rate estimated by cumulative incidence method with death considered a competing risk.
Measured: From registration to two years
One- and Two-year Loco-regional Progression-free Rates
Loco-regional progression is defined as an estimated increase in the size of the tumor (product of the perpendicular diameters of the two largest dimensions) of greater than 25%, taking as reference the smallest value of all previous measurements or appearance of new areas of malignant disease. Local-regional progression-free rate estimated by cumulative incidence with death considered a competing risk.
Measured: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from study registration to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
One- and Two-year Progression-free Survival Rates
Progression-free survival rate estimated by Kaplan-Meier method along with 95% confidence interval. An event is loco-regional or distant progression, or death due to any cause. Loco-regional progression is defined as an estimated increase in the size of the tumor (product of the perpendicular diameters of the two largest dimensions) of greater than 25%, taking as reference the smallest value of all previous measurements or appearance of new areas of malignant disease. Distant progression is defined as distant metastases.
Measured: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from study registration to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
One- and Two-year Overall Survival Rates
Overall survival rate estimated by Kaplan-Meier method along with 95% confidence interval. An event is death due to any cause.
Measured: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from study registration to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
Percentage of Patients With Other Grade 3-5 Adverse Events Assessed to be Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to Protocol Treatment
Estimated using a binomial distribution along with the 95% confidence interval. Adverse events (AE) are graded using CTCAE v3.0. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE v3.0 assigns Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild AE, Grade 2 Moderate AE, Grade 3 Severe AE, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling AE, Grade 5 Death related to AE.
Measured: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from start of treatment to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Study start13 Dec 2006
- Primary completion15 Dec 2011
- Study completion15 Dec 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Collaborators
- Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nancy Lee, Principal investigator, Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00408694
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2009-00736
- Other IDs
- NCI-2009-00736, RTOG-0615, CDR0000518526, RTOG 0615, RTOG-0615, U10CA021661
- Status last verified
- Jan 2018
- First submitted
- 6 Dec 2006
- Last updated
- 30 Jan 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Lee NY, Harris J, Kim J, Garden A, Mechalakos J, Pfister DG, Chan ATC, Hu K, Colevas AD, Frank S, Shenouda G, Bar-Ad V, Waldron JN, Harari PM, Raben A, Torres-Saavedra P, Le QT. Long-term Outcomes of Bevacizumab and Chemoradiation for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Jun 1;6(6):e2316094. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.16094.
PubMed 37266942Lee NY, Zhang Q, Pfister DG, Kim J, Garden AS, Mechalakos J, Hu K, Le QT, Colevas AD, Glisson BS, Chan AT, Ang KK. Addition of bevacizumab to standard chemoradiation for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (RTOG 0615): a phase 2 multi-institutional trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Feb;13(2):172-80. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70303-5. Epub 2011 Dec 15.
PubMed 22178121
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jan 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Using Three-Dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) + Bevacizumab (BV) for Locally or Regionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00408694
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2009-00736
- Conditions
- Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage III Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage III Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, Stage IV Nasopharyngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma AJCC v7
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Collaborators
- Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
- Study start
- 13 Dec 2006 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Dec 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Dec 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 18 Apr 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with cisplatin, radiation therapy, and fluorouracil works in treating patients with stage IIB, stage III, stage IVA, or stage IVB nasopharyngeal cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of nasopharyngeal cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving bevacizumab together with chemotherapy and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety and tolerability of bevacizumab and chemoradiotherapy comprising cisplatin and radiotherapy followed by adjuvant therapy comprising cisplatin, fluorouracil, and bevacizumab in patients with stage IIB-IVB nasopharyngeal cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the 1- and 2-year rates of locoregional progression-free in patients treated with this regimen.
II. Determine the 1- and 2-year rates of distant metastases-free in patients treated with this regimen.
III. Determine the 1- and 2-year rates of progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
BEVACIZUMAB AND CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning in week 1, patients also undergo three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy or intensity-modulated radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for a total of 33 fractions.
ADJUVANT THERAPY: Beginning in week 10, patients receive fluorouracil IV continuously over 96 hours on days 1-4, cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1 OR days 1 and 2, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (bevacizumab, cisplatin, fluorouracil, IMRT, 3D-CRT) | Experimental | Radiation: 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy, Biological: Bevacizumab, Drug: Cisplatin, Drug: Fluorouracil, Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation TherapyBEVACIZUMAB AND CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning in week 1, patients also undergo three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy or intensity-modulated radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for a total of 33 fractions. ADJUVANT THERAPY: Beginning in week 10, patients receive fluorouracil IV continuously over 96 hours on days 1-4, cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes on day 1 OR days 1 and 2, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (59 listed)
- Histologically confirmed cancer of the nasopharynx based on biopsy of a primary lesion and/or lymph nodes
- Stage IIB-IVB disease
- No distant metastases
- Zubrod performance status 0-1
- WBC ? 4,000/mm?
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation TherapyAlso: 3-dimensional radiation therapy, 3D CONFORMAL RADIATION THERAPY, 3D CRT, 3D-CRTUndergo 3D-CRT | Radiation | Treatment (bevacizumab, cisplatin, fluorouracil, IMRT, 3D-CRT) |
| BevacizumabAlso: Anti-VEGF, Anti-VEGF Humanized Monoclonal Antibody, Anti-VEGF rhuMAb, AvastinGiven IV | Biological | Treatment (bevacizumab, cisplatin, fluorouracil, IMRT, 3D-CRT) |
| CisplatinAlso: Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDPGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (bevacizumab, cisplatin, fluorouracil, IMRT, 3D-CRT) |
| FluorouracilAlso: 5-Fluoro-2,4(1H, 3H)-pyrimidinedione, 5-Fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FUGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (bevacizumab, cisplatin, fluorouracil, IMRT, 3D-CRT) |
| Intensity-Modulated Radiation TherapyAlso: IMRT, Intensity Modulated RT, Intensity-Modulated RadiotherapyUndergo IMRT | Radiation | Treatment (bevacizumab, cisplatin, fluorouracil, IMRT, 3D-CRT) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Patients With a Grade 4 Hemorrhage or Any Grade 5 Adverse Event Assessed to be Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to Protocol Treatment During the First Year.
Time frame: From start of treatment to one year.
Estimated using a binomial distribution along with the 95% confidence interval. Adverse events (AE) are graded using CTCAE v3.0. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE v3.0 assigns Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild AE, Grade 2 Moderate AE, Grade 3 Severe AE, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling AE, Grade 5 Death related to AE.
8 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Patients With Grade 4 Hemorrhage or Any Grade 5 Adverse Event Assessed to be Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to Protocol Treatment After the First Year.
Time frame: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from day 366 to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
Patient Tolerability to Each Component (Concurrent and Adjuvant) of the Protocol Treatment Regimen
Time frame: From start of treatment to end of treatment (approximately day 109).
Death During or Within 30 Days of Discontinuation of Protocol Treatment.
Time frame: From start of treatment to 30 days after end of treatment (treatment ends approximately day 109).
One- and Two-year Distant Metastases-free Rates
Time frame: From registration to two years
One- and Two-year Loco-regional Progression-free Rates
Time frame: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from study registration to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
One- and Two-year Progression-free Survival Rates
Time frame: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from study registration to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
One- and Two-year Overall Survival Rates
Time frame: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from study registration to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
Percentage of Patients With Other Grade 3-5 Adverse Events Assessed to be Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to Protocol Treatment
Time frame: Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Patients are followed from start of treatment to death or study termination whichever occurs first, up to 3.6 years.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jan 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37266942Lee NY, Harris J, Kim J, Garden A, Mechalakos J, Pfister DG, Chan ATC, Hu K, Colevas AD, Frank S, Shenouda G, Bar-Ad V, Waldron JN, Harari PM, Raben A, Torres-Saavedra P, Le QT. Long-term Outcomes of Bevacizumab and Chemoradiation for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Jun 1;6(6):e2316094. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.16094.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22178121Lee NY, Zhang Q, Pfister DG, Kim J, Garden AS, Mechalakos J, Hu K, Le QT, Colevas AD, Glisson BS, Chan AT, Ang KK. Addition of bevacizumab to standard chemoradiation for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (RTOG 0615): a phase 2 multi-institutional trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Feb;13(2):172-80. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70303-5. Epub 2011 Dec 15.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nancy Lee principal investigator
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
108 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy, Bevacizumab and Cisplatin in people with Stage II Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7 and Stage III Nasopharyngeal Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma AJCC v7, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 108 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 59 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 108 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Apr 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Patients With a Grade 4 Hemorrhage or Any Grade 5 Adverse Event Assessed to be Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to Protocol Treatment During the First Year. (time frame: From start of treatment to one year.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00408694, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2018.