Soft Tissue SarcomaPhase 2NCT00413192
E7389 Administered as an IV Bolus Infusion Day 1 and Day 8 Every 3 Weeks in Pre-Treated Patients With Advanced and/or Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma
A Phase 2 study testing E7389 in people with Soft Tissue Sarcoma, run by Eisai Inc. at 15 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic activity and safety of E7389 in patients with advanced/metastatic soft tissue sarcoma who have failed standard chemotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- What is being tested?
- E7389
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 128 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- Jan 2007to Feb 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically proven advanced and/or metastatic malignant soft tissue sarcoma of high or intermediate grade, and of one of the following histologies (World Health Organization (WHO) classification 2002):
- Leiomyosarcoma
- Adipocytic (liposarcoma dedifferentiated, myxoid/round cell, pleomorphic, mixed-type not otherwise specified)
- Synovial sarcoma
- Other types of sarcoma, including:
- Fibroblastic (adult fibrosarcoma, myxofibrosarcoma, sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma).
Show all 41Show fewer
- So-called fibrohistiocytic (pleomorphic Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma (MFH), giant cell "MFH", inflammatory "MFH")
- Malignant glomus tumors.
- Skeletal muscles (rhabdomyosarcoma, alveolar or pleomorphic) excluding embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma.
- Vascular (epithelioid haemangioendothelioma, angiosarcoma).
- Uncertain differentiation (synovial, epithelioid, alveolar soft part, clear cell, desmoplastic small round cell, extra-renal rhabdoid, malignant mesenchymoma, perivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa), intimal sarcoma) excluding chondrosarcoma, Ewing tumors / Primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)
- Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.
- Malignant solitary fibrous tumors.
- Undifferentiated soft tissue sarcomas not otherwise specified.
- Other types of sarcoma (not listed as not eligible), if approved by the Study Coordinator (written or e-mail approval needed prior to registration).
- The following tumor types are not eligible:
- Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
- Chondrosarcoma
- Osteosarcoma
- Ewing tumors / PNET
- Gastro-intestinal stromal tumors (GIST)
- Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
- Inflammatory myofibroblastic sarcoma
- Neuroblastoma
- Malignant mesothelioma
- Mixed mesodermal tumors of the uterus
- Formalin fixed paraffin embedded tumor blocks and representative H/E (hematoxylin/eosin) slides must be available for histological central review. Histological central review is not required before treatment start but is mandatory within 10 days of registration. Local histopathological diagnosis will be accepted for entry into the study.
- Relapsed, refractory and/or metastatic disease incurable by surgery or radiotherapy.
- Evidence of objective progression within the last 6 months (RECIST) documented by measurements of disease, i.e. appearance of new lesions, increase of 20% in the sum of the diameters of measurable lesions, or progression of non measurable lesions to be confirmed by an external review, without other specific treatment since objective documentation of progression.
- Presence of measurable disease, as defined by RECIST.
- Patients must have received no more than one combination or two single agent chemotherapy regimens for advanced disease; (neo)adjuvant therapy is not counted towards this requirement.
- No major surgery, hormonal therapy (other than replacement), chemotherapy or radiotherapy, immunotherapy or other investigational agent within the last 28 days and/or not recovered from prior therapy within the last 28 days. Use of erythropoietin is considered supportive care and is permitted.
- Absence of brain or subdural metastases, unless patient has completed local therapy and has discontinued the use of corticosteroids for this indication for at least 4 weeks before starting treatment with E7389. Any signs (e.g., radiologic) and/or symptoms of brain metastases must be stable for at least 4 weeks.
- Absence of pre-existing neuropathy > Grade 2
- At least 18 years of age.
- WHO performance status 0 or 1.
- Adequate bone marrow function (absolute neutrophil count >1.5 x 109/L, platelets >100 x 109/L)
- Adequate hepatic function (bilirubin < 1.5 mg/mL or 25 µmol/L, SGOT/AST and SGPT/ALT <= 3 x UNL or < 5 x UNL in patients with liver metastases).
- Adequate renal function: serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dl or 177 µmol/l or calculated (Cockcroft and Gault formula) creatinine clearance > 40 ml/min.
- Women should either not be of childbearing potential (having had a hysterectomy, a bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation, or be post-menopausal with a total cessation of menses of >1 year), or not be pregnant (negative serum pregnancy test at entry), should not be lactating, should agree to use contraceptive methods (with a documented failure rate < 1%, vasectomized partner sterile prior to trial entry and sole sexual partner or double-barrier contraception) while on treatment and during a period of 3 months after the end of treatment. Sexually active male participants must use barrier methods of contraception.
- Before patient registration/randomization, written informed consent must be given according to International Conference on Harmonization/Good Clinical Practice (ICH/GCP), and national/local regulations.
Who cannot join
- Prior history of malignancies other than sarcoma (except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, or the patient has been free of any other malignancies for > 3 years).
- Significant cardiovascular impairment (history of congestive heart failure > New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II, unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past six months, or serious cardiac arrhythmia).
- Patients who are receiving anti-coagulant therapy with warfarin or related compounds, other than for line patency, and cannot be changed to heparin-based therapy, are not eligible. If a patient is to continue on mini-dose warfarin, then the prothrombin time (PT) / international normalized ratio (INR) must be closely monitored.
- Severe/uncontrolled intercurrent illness/infection.
- Patients with a known hypersensitivity to halichondrin B and/or halichondrin B chemical derivative.
- Patients who participated in a prior E7389 clinical trial.
- Patients without freedom (by the law or administrative decision), hospitalized without their consent (mental disability, upon legal request), admitted in medical or social establishment for other reasons than clinical research, with any psychological, familial, sociological, geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule ; those conditions should be assessed with the patient before registration in the trial.
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 5 countries.
15 sites in 5 countries
Germany6 sites
Study site
Bad Saarow, 15526
Study site
Dresden, DE 01307
Study site
Essen, DE 45122
Study site
Hanover, DE 30625
Study site
Mannheim, DE 68135
Study site
Tübingen, DE 72076
France4 sites
Study site
Bordeaux, 33076
Study site
Lyon, 69008
Study site
Marseille, 13385
Study site
Villejuif, 94805
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of E7389 Administered as an IV Bolus Infusion Day 1 and Day 8 Every 3 Weeks in Pre-Treated Patients With Advanced and/or Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic activity and safety of E7389 in patients with advanced/metastatic soft tissue sarcoma who have failed standard chemotherapy.
- Conditions
- Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- Being tested
- E7389
- Medical subject headings
- Sarcoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
E7389Drug
1.4 mg/m^2 administered as an intravenous (I.V.) bolus infusion on Days 1 and 8 of every 21 days.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: E7389 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 12 Weeks
PFS was determined from the Week 12 visit tumor scan and the participant's date of death. Progression was defined as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD), early death from any cause, or not assessable according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). CR defined as the loss of all target lesions. PR defined as ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD. PD defined as ≥ 20% increase in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of new lesions. SD defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD taking as references the smallest sum LD since treatment started. The number and percentage of successes were summarized by stratum and overall, together with 95% 2-sided confidence intervals (CIs) for the percentage of successes.
Measured: Week 12
Secondary outcomes (7)
Overall Progression Free Survival
Overall PFS was determined from any evidence that the participant had progressed, along with whether or not the participant was still alive at the end of the study. Tumors were evaluated every 6 weeks during treatment, and at least 4 weeks after the first observation of a complete or partial response. After discontinuation of study drug, participants without PD were re-evaluated every 12 weeks, unless a new anticancer therapy was started. Participants were considered as having progressed if they were classed as PD at Week 12, or had a best overall response (BOR) of PD, or had a date of progression, if they discontinued due to PD, died due to PD, or if the PI had recorded a date of progression. A participant was determined progression free if they were alive without PD at the time of study cut-off. The number and percentage of successes were summarized by stratum and overall, together with 95% 2-sided CIs for the percentage of successes.
Measured: First dose of study drug to the date of disease progression or date of death, whichever occurs first, or date of study cut-off 28 Jun 2012, up to 5.5 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis set who had a BOR of CR or PR based on RECIST v. 1.0 for target lesions. Tumors were assessed using x-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT) scans, or both, as appropriate. ORR was documented and confirmed by two measurements taken at least 4 weeks apart. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. PR defined as ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD. Best overall response was derived using the same hierarchy as used when determining the PFS status at Week 12. No adjustments were made for participants who started further anticancer therapy prior to disease progression. 95% CIs were calculated using the exact method of binomial distribution. ORR = CR + PR
Measured: Date of first dose of study drug until documentation of CR or PR, or up to data cutoff 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Clinical Response Benefit (CRB)
CRB was defined as the percentage of participants with a BOR of CR or PR or SD as defined by RECIST, described previously. BOR was derived using the same hierarchy as used when determining the status at Week 12. No adjustments were made for participants who started further anticancer therapy prior to disease progression. 95% CIs were calculated using the exact method of binomial distribution. CRB = CR + PR + SD
Measured: Date of first dose of study drug to documentation of CR, PR, or SD, or until data cutoff date 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Time to Onset of Response
Time to onset of response could be calculated only if a participant achieved an objective response (BOR of CR or PR as defined previously). Participants who never achieved CR or PR were not included in the Kaplan-Meier survival estimates for the time to onset of response by strata. Given the small number of participants with these responses and the large variation in time to onset of response between participants, no comparison could be made among the strata.
Measured: Date of first dose of study drug to date of first documented CR or PR, or until data cutoff date 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Duration of Response
Duration of response could be calculated only if a participant achieved a BOR of CR or PR, as defined previously. For consistency with the formula used by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), the duration was derived as "day of event minus day of first documented CR or PR" (one was not added to the calculation). Participants who were alive without documented progression had their duration of response censored at the day of last follow-up for progression. Participants who never achieved CR or PR were not included in the Kaplan-Meier survival estimates for the duration of response by strata. No adjustment was made for participants who started further anticancer therapy prior to disease progression.
Measured: Date of first documented CR or PR until the date of first document disease progression (or death), or up to data cutoff 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Overall Survival (OS)
Participants still alive at the end of the study had their time to event censored at the day last known to be alive. Participants lost to follow-up were also censored at the date last known to be alive. 95% CIs for the percentage of participants still alive at the end of the study were presented as described for the primary endpoint, PFS at Week 12.
Measured: Date of first dose of study drug to date of death from any cause, or up to cut-off date of 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Summary of Adverse Events (AEs)
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events were reported. TEAEs are defined as an adverse event (AE) that emerged during treatment, having been absent at baseline or: reemerged during treatment, having been present at pretreatment (baseline) but stopped before treatment, or worsened in severity during treatment relative to the pretreatment state, when the AE was continuous. All AEs and SAEs were graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. A participant was counted only once within a System Organ Class (SOC) and preferred term (PT), even if the participant experienced more than one TEAE with a specific SOC and PT. Participants were summarized by treatment group according to the worst CTCAE grade assigned for each PT. Treatment-related TEAEs included TEAEs that were considered by the investigator to be possibly or probably related to study drug or TEAEs with a missing relationship.
Measured: Day 1 of study treatment until progressive disease, or up to cut-off date of 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2007
- Primary completionJun 2012
- Study completionFeb 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Soft Tissue SarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eisai Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eisai Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00413192
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- E7389-E044-207
- Other IDs
- 2005-004272-20, 2005
- Status last verified
- Jan 2017
- First submitted
- 15 Dec 2006
- Last updated
- 26 Apr 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Wiemer EAC, Wozniak A, Burger H, Smid M, Floris G, Nzokirantevye A, Sciot R, Sleijfer S, Schoffski P. Identification of microRNA biomarkers for response of advanced soft tissue sarcomas to eribulin: Translational results of the EORTC 62052 trial. Eur J Cancer. 2017 Apr;75:33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2016.12.018. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
PubMed 28214655Schoffski P, Ray-Coquard IL, Cioffi A, Bui NB, Bauer S, Hartmann JT, Krarup-Hansen A, Grunwald V, Sciot R, Dumez H, Blay JY, Le Cesne A, Wanders J, Hayward C, Marreaud S, Ouali M, Hohenberger P; European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcoma Group (STBSG). Activity of eribulin mesylate in patients with soft-tissue sarcoma: a phase 2 study in four independent histological subtypes. Lancet Oncol. 2011 Oct;12(11):1045-52. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70230-3. Epub 2011 Sep 19.
PubMed 21937277
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Apr 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of E7389 Administered as an IV Bolus Infusion Day 1 and Day 8 Every 3 Weeks in Pre-Treated Patients With Advanced and/or Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00413192
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- E7389-E044-207
- Conditions
- Soft Tissue Sarcoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eisai Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2007
- Primary completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 22 Mar 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic activity and safety of E7389 in patients with advanced/metastatic soft tissue sarcoma who have failed standard chemotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: E7389 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (41 listed)
- Histologically proven advanced and/or metastatic malignant soft tissue sarcoma of high or intermediate grade, and of one of the following histologies (World Health Organization (WHO) classification 2002):
- Formalin fixed paraffin embedded tumor blocks and representative H/E (hematoxylin/eosin) slides must be available for histological central review. Histological central review is not required before treatment start but is mandatory within 10 days of registration. Local histopathological diagnosis will be accepted for entry into the study.
- Relapsed, refractory and/or metastatic disease incurable by surgery or radiotherapy.
- Evidence of objective progression within the last 6 months (RECIST) documented by measurements of disease, i.e. appearance of new lesions, increase of 20% in the sum of the diameters of measurable lesions, or progression of non measurable lesions to be confirmed by an external review, without other specific treatment since objective documentation of progression.
- Presence of measurable disease, as defined by RECIST.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Prior history of malignancies other than sarcoma (except for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, or the patient has been free of any other malignancies for > 3 years).
- Significant cardiovascular impairment (history of congestive heart failure > New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II, unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past six months, or serious cardiac arrhythmia).
- Patients who are receiving anti-coagulant therapy with warfarin or related compounds, other than for line patency, and cannot be changed to heparin-based therapy, are not eligible. If a patient is to continue on mini-dose warfarin, then the prothrombin time (PT) / international normalized ratio (INR) must be closely monitored.
- Severe/uncontrolled intercurrent illness/infection.
- Patients with a known hypersensitivity to halichondrin B and/or halichondrin B chemical derivative.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| E73891.4 mg/m^2 administered as an intravenous (I.V.) bolus infusion on Days 1 and 8 of every 21 days. | Drug | 1 |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 12 Weeks
Time frame: Week 12
PFS was determined from the Week 12 visit tumor scan and the participant's date of death. Progression was defined as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD), early death from any cause, or not assessable according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). CR defined as the loss of all target lesions. PR defined as ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD. PD defined as ≥ 20% increase in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of new lesions. SD defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD taking as references the smallest sum LD since treatment started. The number and percentage of successes were summarized by stratum and overall, together with 95% 2-sided confidence intervals (CIs) for the percentage of successes.
7 secondary outcomes
Overall Progression Free Survival
Time frame: First dose of study drug to the date of disease progression or date of death, whichever occurs first, or date of study cut-off 28 Jun 2012, up to 5.5 years
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Date of first dose of study drug until documentation of CR or PR, or up to data cutoff 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Clinical Response Benefit (CRB)
Time frame: Date of first dose of study drug to documentation of CR, PR, or SD, or until data cutoff date 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Time to Onset of Response
Time frame: Date of first dose of study drug to date of first documented CR or PR, or until data cutoff date 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Duration of Response
Time frame: Date of first documented CR or PR until the date of first document disease progression (or death), or up to data cutoff 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Date of first dose of study drug to date of death from any cause, or up to cut-off date of 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Summary of Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Day 1 of study treatment until progressive disease, or up to cut-off date of 28 Jun 2012, up to approximately 5.5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Apr 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28214655Wiemer EAC, Wozniak A, Burger H, Smid M, Floris G, Nzokirantevye A, Sciot R, Sleijfer S, Schoffski P. Identification of microRNA biomarkers for response of advanced soft tissue sarcomas to eribulin: Translational results of the EORTC 62052 trial. Eur J Cancer. 2017 Apr;75:33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2016.12.018. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21937277Schoffski P, Ray-Coquard IL, Cioffi A, Bui NB, Bauer S, Hartmann JT, Krarup-Hansen A, Grunwald V, Sciot R, Dumez H, Blay JY, Le Cesne A, Wanders J, Hayward C, Marreaud S, Ouali M, Hohenberger P; European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcoma Group (STBSG). Activity of eribulin mesylate in patients with soft-tissue sarcoma: a phase 2 study in four independent histological subtypes. Lancet Oncol. 2011 Oct;12(11):1045-52. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70230-3. Epub 2011 Sep 19.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
15 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing E7389 in people with Soft Tissue Sarcoma, run by Eisai Inc. at 15 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 41 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in Germany, France, Belgium, Denmark, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Mar 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 12 Weeks (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00413192, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2017.