Shoulder PainPhase 3NCT00415441
Effectiveness of Physiotherapy for Chronic Shoulder Pain
A Phase 3 study testing Physiotherapy program in people with Shoulder Pain, run by University of Melbourne at 1 site in Australia.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether a physiotherapy program reduces pain and improves disability and quality-of-life in people with chronic shoulder pain. The main study hypotheses are that (i) A 10-week physiotherapy treatment will result in significantly greater reductions in pain and disability than… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Shoulder Pain
- What is being tested?
- Physiotherapy program
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteAustralia
- Study dates
- Mar 2004to Sep 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- diagnosis of CRCP as evident by symptoms and signs including pain on active abduction or external rotation and positive impingement test;
- symptoms of pain in shoulder for > 3 months;
- average movement pain > 3 on a 10 cm visual analogue scale;
- aged ≥ 18 years;
- able to understand written and spoken English.
Who cannot join
- severe pain at rest, defined as > 7 on a visual analogue scale;
- global restriction of shoulder movements;
- systemic inflammatory joint disease;
- x-ray evidence of shoulder osteoarthritis or fracture;
- calcification about the shoulder joint;
- reason to suspect a complete rotator cuff rupture (eg. weakness of arm elevation, a positive "drop arm sign", a high riding humerus visible on x-ray or a complete tear on ultrasound);
Show all 9Show fewer
- previous shoulder surgery on affected arm;
- physiotherapy, corticosteroid injection or hydrodilatation for shoulder in past 3 months;
- commenced non-steroidal antiinflammatory medication (NSAIDs) or conservative intervention in past 2 weeks.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Cost-effectiveness of Physiotherapy for Chronic Rotator Cuff Pathology
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether a physiotherapy program reduces pain and improves disability and quality-of-life in people with chronic shoulder pain.
The main study hypotheses are that (i) A 10-week physiotherapy treatment will result in significantly greater reductions in pain and disability than placebo treatment in individuals with chronic shoulder pain (ii) Improvements in pain and disability following a 10-week physiotherapy treatment will be maintained at a 3-month follow-up.
Read the detailed description
Chronic rotator cuff pathology (CRCP) is a common cause of musculoskeletal morbidity in the community. Physiotherapy is often the first line of management for this condition. However, the effectiveness of physiotherapy for CRCP has not been well studied. Thus this project primarily aims to investigate the effect of a multimodality physiotherapy program to treat CRCP where effect is measured in terms of pain, disability and health-related quality of life. The secondary aim is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of physiotherapy as a treatment for CRCP.
Comparison: physiotherapy program comprising stretches, exercises, manual techniques versus placebo physiotherapy
- Conditions
- Shoulder Pain
- Being tested
- Physiotherapy program, Placebo physiotherapy treatment
- Keywords
- physiotherapy, exercise, manual therapy, shoulder pain, rotator cuff
- Medical subject headings
- Shoulder Pain, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Physiotherapy programProcedure or surgery
Placebo physiotherapy treatmentProcedure or surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active physiotherapy | Experimental | Manual therapy and home exercise program Receives: Procedure: Physiotherapy program |
| Placebo physiotherapy | Placebo comparator | Manual therapy and home exercise program Receives: Procedure: Placebo physiotherapy treatment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index
Measured: Baseline and 11 weeks
Participant perceived global rating of change post treatment
Measured: 11 weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index at followup
Measured: 22 weeks
Participant perceived global rating of change at followup
Measured: 22 weeks
Australian Quality of Life Index at followup
Measured: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Isometric Shoulder strength using manual muscle tester post treatment and followup
Measured: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Participant assessment of average pain and restriction of activity post treatment and followup
Measured: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Cost effectiveness analysis
Measured: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2004
- Primary completionJun 2008
- Study completionSep 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Shoulder PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Melbourne
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kim Bennell, University of Melbourne
- Investigators
- Kim L Bennell, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Melbourne, AustraliaRachelle Buchbinder, MPH, Principal investigator, Monash University, AustraliaSally Green, PhD, Principal investigator, Monash UniversityAnthony Harris, Principal investigator, Monash UniversityAndrew Forbes, Principal investigator, Monash University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00415441
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 299890
- Status last verified
- Jan 2013
- First submitted
- 21 Dec 2006
- Last updated
- 17 Jan 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Bennell K, Wee E, Coburn S, Green S, Harris A, Staples M, Forbes A, Buchbinder R. Efficacy of standardised manual therapy and home exercise programme for chronic rotator cuff disease: randomised placebo controlled trial. BMJ. 2010 Jun 8;340:c2756. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c2756.
PubMed 20530557Bennell K, Coburn S, Wee E, Green S, Harris A, Forbes A, Buchbinder R. Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a physiotherapy program for chronic rotator cuff pathology: a protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2007 Aug 31;8:86. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-8-86.
PubMed 17761004
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Jan 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Cost-effectiveness of Physiotherapy for Chronic Rotator Cuff Pathology
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00415441
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 299890
- Conditions
- Shoulder Pain
- Keywords
- physiotherapy, exercise, manual therapy, shoulder pain, rotator cuff
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of MelbourneUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia
- Study start
- Mar 2004
- Primary completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether a physiotherapy program reduces pain and improves disability and quality-of-life in people with chronic shoulder pain.
The main study hypotheses are that (i) A 10-week physiotherapy treatment will result in significantly greater reductions in pain and disability than placebo treatment in individuals with chronic shoulder pain (ii) Improvements in pain and disability following a 10-week physiotherapy treatment will be maintained at a 3-month follow-up.
Detailed description
Chronic rotator cuff pathology (CRCP) is a common cause of musculoskeletal morbidity in the community. Physiotherapy is often the first line of management for this condition. However, the effectiveness of physiotherapy for CRCP has not been well studied. Thus this project primarily aims to investigate the effect of a multimodality physiotherapy program to treat CRCP where effect is measured in terms of pain, disability and health-related quality of life. The secondary aim is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of physiotherapy as a treatment for CRCP.
Comparison: physiotherapy program comprising stretches, exercises, manual techniques versus placebo physiotherapy
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active physiotherapy | Experimental | Procedure: Physiotherapy programManual therapy and home exercise program |
| Placebo physiotherapy | Placebo comparator | Procedure: Placebo physiotherapy treatmentManual therapy and home exercise program |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- diagnosis of CRCP as evident by symptoms and signs including pain on active abduction or external rotation and positive impingement test;
- symptoms of pain in shoulder for > 3 months;
- average movement pain > 3 on a 10 cm visual analogue scale;
- aged ≥ 18 years;
- able to understand written and spoken English.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- severe pain at rest, defined as > 7 on a visual analogue scale;
- global restriction of shoulder movements;
- systemic inflammatory joint disease;
- x-ray evidence of shoulder osteoarthritis or fracture;
- calcification about the shoulder joint;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Physiotherapy program | Procedure or surgery | Active physiotherapy |
| Placebo physiotherapy treatment | Procedure or surgery | Placebo physiotherapy |
Primary outcome
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index
Time frame: Baseline and 11 weeks
Participant perceived global rating of change post treatment
Time frame: 11 weeks
6 secondary outcomes
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index at followup
Time frame: 22 weeks
Participant perceived global rating of change at followup
Time frame: 22 weeks
Australian Quality of Life Index at followup
Time frame: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Isometric Shoulder strength using manual muscle tester post treatment and followup
Time frame: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Participant assessment of average pain and restriction of activity post treatment and followup
Time frame: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Cost effectiveness analysis
Time frame: Baseline, 11 weeks and 22 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Jan 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20530557Bennell K, Wee E, Coburn S, Green S, Harris A, Staples M, Forbes A, Buchbinder R. Efficacy of standardised manual therapy and home exercise programme for chronic rotator cuff disease: randomised placebo controlled trial. BMJ. 2010 Jun 8;340:c2756. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c2756.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 17761004Bennell K, Coburn S, Wee E, Green S, Harris A, Forbes A, Buchbinder R. Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a physiotherapy program for chronic rotator cuff pathology: a protocol for a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2007 Aug 31;8:86. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-8-86.
Related trials for Shoulder Pain
Recruiting
Effects of Cervicothoracic Mobilization in Patients With Supraspinatus Tendinitis
Rotator Cuff Tendonitis
Recruiting
Hybrid mHealth and Telerehabilitation vs Conventional Physiotherapy for Subacromial Pain Syndrome
Subacromial Pain Syndrome
Not yet recruiting
Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant in Combined Costoclavicular Block and Suprascapular Block Versus Interscalene Block for Ambulatory Shoulder Arthroscopy
Postoperative Pain, Shoulder Arthroscopy
Active, not recruiting
Effects of Injection Combined With Spencer Technique on Painful Frozen Shoulder
Frozen Shoulder
Not yet recruiting
Laser Therapy Versus Transcutaneous Electical Nerve Stimulation at Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain
Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kim L Bennell, PhD principal investigator
University of Melbourne, Australia
Rachelle Buchbinder, MPH principal investigator
Monash University, Australia
Sally Green, PhD principal investigator
Monash University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Physiotherapy program in people with Shoulder Pain, run by University of Melbourne at 1 site in Australia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (time frame: Baseline and 11 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00415441, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2013.