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Gastrointestinal Carcinoid TumorPhase 2NCT00416767

Combination Chemotherapy as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Duodenum or Pancreas That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

A Phase 2 study testing fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride and leucovorin calcium in people with Gastrointestinal Carcinoid Tumor and Islet Cell Tumor, run by Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride and leucovorin calcium
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2004to Jul 2007
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of neuroendocrine tumor of the duodenum/pancreas by histology or bone scan
  • Functional or nonfunctional tumor
  • Tumor meets ≥ 1 of the following criteria:
  • Hepatic or extrahepatic metastases
  • Progressive locally advanced tumor (primary or adenopathies)
  • Unresectable disease
  • Tumor differentiated and meets the following criteria:
  • Ki 67 ≤ 15%
  • Less than 10 mitoses per 10 large fields
  • Measurable or evaluable disease
  • Target lesions must meet 1 of the following criteria within the past 6 months:
  • Increase of 20% in the longest diameter
  • New metastases detected
  • Minimum size of lesions must be 1 of the following:
  • More than 15 mm for metastases
  • More than 50 mm for primary tumor or local lymph nodes

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.8 mg/dL
  • No coronary insufficiency or symptomatic cardiac disease
  • No intestinal obstruction, enteropathy, or uncontrolled chronic diarrhea
  • No Gilbert's disease
  • No psychological, social, familial, or geographic condition that would preclude study treatment
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study therapy
  • No other condition that would preclude study therapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior adjuvant radiotherapy
  • At least 3 months since prior interferon
  • Prior somatostatin analogs or antisecretories allowed
  • No other prior treatment for this cancer
  • No concurrent radiotherapy to the target lesion

About this study

Official title: Study of First-Line Therapy Comprising Leucovorin Calcium, Fluorouracil, and Irinotecan (FOLFIRI) in Patients With Progressive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Duodenal-Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well combination chemotherapy works as first-line therapy in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic neuroendocrine tumors of the duodenum or pancreas that cannot be removed by surgery.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the 6-month progression-free survival rate in patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic neuroendocrine tumors of the duodenum/pancreas treated with fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, and irinotecan hydrochloride as first-line chemotherapy.

Secondary

  • Determine tumor and biologic response at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the duration of response of the primary tumor in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the tolerability of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on days 1 and 2. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study.

Keywords
metastatic gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, recurrent gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, regional gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, gastrinoma, insulinoma, WDHA syndrome, glucagonoma, pancreatic polypeptide tumor, somatostatinoma, recurrent islet cell carcinoma
Medical subject headings
Adenoma, Islet Cell, Neoplasms, Gastrinoma, Insulinoma, Vipoma, Glucagonoma, Somatostatinoma, Carcinoma, Islet Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00416767
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FOLFIRIExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: fluorouracil; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Dec 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2004
  3. Primary completionJan 2006
  4. Study completionJul 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00416767
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000453858
Other IDs
FFCD-0302, EU-20544, PFIZER-FFCD-0302
Status last verified
May 2016
First submitted
27 Dec 2006
Last updated
30 May 2016
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Cadiot G, Bonnetain F, Landi B, et al.: Simplified LV5FU2-irinotecan (FOLFIRI) in the first-line therapy of well-differentiated endocrine carcinomas of the duodeno- pancreatic area: preliminary results of the FFCD 0302 phase II trial with GTE participation. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-4620, 2007.

  • Brixi-Benmansour H, Jouve JL, Mitry E, Bonnetain F, Landi B, Hentic O, Bedenne L, Cadiot G. Phase II study of first-line FOLFIRI for progressive metastatic well-differentiated pancreatic endocrine carcinoma. Dig Liver Dis. 2011 Nov;43(11):912-6. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2011.07.001. Epub 2011 Aug 9.

    PubMed 21831734

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride and leucovorin calcium in people with Gastrointestinal Carcinoid Tumor and Islet Cell Tumor, run by Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00416767, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2016.

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