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Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 1NCT00416923

Intrathecal Rituximab in Treating Patients With Recurrent CNS Lymphoma

A Phase 1 study testing rituximab in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors and Lymphoma, run by University of California, San Francisco.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 17 years and older
What is being tested?
rituximab
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2002to Apr 2007
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 17 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Cytologically confirmed relapsed CNS lymphoma
  • Arising from primary CNS lymphoma or systemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • Evidence of brain parenchymal involvement, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) involvement, or ocular involvement after radiation treatment or intrathecal chemotherapy
  • Tumors must be CD20+ on pathologic analysis
  • Refractory or persistent disease allowed
  • No complete obstruction of the CSF pathway within the ventricular system unless alleviated by external beam radiotherapy or systemic chemotherapy
  • No obstructive hydrocephalus

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status > 50%
  • Must have an Ommaya reservoir
  • Granulocyte count > 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count > 50,000/mm^3
  • Anticipated survival ≥ 1 month

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from toxicity of prior therapy
  • Prior intrathecal methotrexate, cytarabine, or thiotepa for CNS lymphoma allowed
  • Concurrent systemic chemotherapy for treatment of disease outside meninges allowed except for high-dose methotrexate, high-dose cytarabine, high-dose thiotepa, or investigational agents
  • No history of whole-brain or craniospinal radiation < 1 week before study entry
  • No history of intrathecal chemotherapy < 1 week before study entry
  • No concurrent intrathecal chemotherapy

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study of Intrathecal Rituximab in Patients With Recurrent CNS Lymphoma

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving rituximab intrathecally may be an effective treatment for recurrent CNS lymphoma.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of intrathecal rituximab in treating patients with recurrent CNS lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the safety and pharmacokinetics of intrathecal rituximab in patients with recurrent CNS lymphoma arising from CD20+ B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Secondary

  • Determine the efficacy of intrathecal rituximab.
  • Determine the molecular pathogenesis of lymphomatous meningitis.
  • Determine the molecular basis for response or lack of response to rituximab.
  • Identify molecular markers specific for lymphomatous meningitis that will be useful for prognostic evaluation of peripheral lymphomas.
  • Determine the quality of life of patients treated with intrathecal rituximab.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study.

Patients receive rituximab intrathecally over 10 minutes on day 1 in week 1 and on days 1 and 4 in weeks 2-5 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving at least a partial response with no rituximab-related neurotoxicity may continue to receive treatment beyond 5 weeks.

Cohorts of patients receive escalating doses of rituximab until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which fewer than 1/3 of patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the completion of study treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
rituximab
Keywords
recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma, recurrent marginal zone lymphoma, recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV adult Burkitt lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, stage IV adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Lymphoma, Burkitt Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Follicular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00416923
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
intrathecal rituximabExperimental3 dose levels of intrathecal rituximab, 10mg, 25mg, 50mg
Receives: Biological: rituximab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adverse events as a measure of safety of intrathecal administration of Rituximab

    Measured: up to 5 years after completion of 5 week study treatment

  2. Serum concentration of Rituximab

    Measured: during 5 weeks of study treatment

  3. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) concentration of Rituximab

    Measured: during 5 weeks of study treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Dec 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2002
  3. Primary completionNov 2005
  4. Study completionApr 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00416923
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000454842
Other IDs
UCSF-01302, UCSF-H9414-19588-04, UCSF-U2337S, GENENTECH-UCSF-01302
Status last verified
Feb 2015
First submitted
27 Dec 2006
Last updated
16 Feb 2015
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Rubenstein JL, Fridlyand J, Abrey L, Shen A, Karch J, Wang E, Issa S, Damon L, Prados M, McDermott M, O'Brien J, Haqq C, Shuman M. Phase I study of intraventricular administration of rituximab in patients with recurrent CNS and intraocular lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Apr 10;25(11):1350-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.7311. Epub 2007 Feb 20.

    PubMed 17312328

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing rituximab in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors and Lymphoma, run by University of California, San Francisco.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Feb 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adverse events as a measure of safety of intrathecal administration of Rituximab (time frame: up to 5 years after completion of 5 week study treatment). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00416923, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Feb 2015.

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