StrokePhase 1STEPsNCT00430456
Treadmill Exercise Prescriptions to Improve Fitness Versus Ambulatory Function After Stroke.
A Phase 1 study testing Exercise in people with Stroke, run by US Department of Veterans Affairs at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Individuals disabled by stroke are at risk of losing cardiovascular fitness and muscle due to disease. This worsens disability and can increase the risk of having another stroke or a heart attack. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke
- What is being tested?
- Exercise
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2006to Jun 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Ischemic stroke greater than or equal to 6 months prior in men or women ages 40- 85 yrs. Hemorrhagic stroke greater than or equal to one year prior in men or women ages 40-85 years.
- Residual hemiparetic gait deficits.
- Already completed all conventional inpatient and outpatient physical therapy.
- Adequate language and neurocognitive function to participate in exercise testing and training (specific screening instruments used.)
Who cannot join
- Already performing aerobic exercise 3 X / week.
- Increased alcohol consumption.
- Cardiac history of:
- unstable angina,
- recent (less than 3 months) myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure (NYHA category II-IV);
- hemodynamically significant valvular dysfunction.
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- Medical History:
- recent hospitalization (less than 3 months) for severe medical disease,
- PAOD with claudication,
- orthopedic or chronic pain condition restricting exercise, pulmonary or renal failure,
- active cancer,
- untreated poorly controlled hypertension measured on at least 2 occasions ( greater than160/100) or diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose greater than 180 mg/dl, HgA1C greater than 10%) unable to be controlled medically within 3 months; g) Anemia defined by hematocrit less than 30 . (5) Neurological history of
- dementia with Mini-Mental Status Score less than 23 (less than 17 if education level at or below 8th grade), and diagnostic confirmation by neurologist or psychiatrist,
- severe receptive or global aphasia which confounds testing and training, operationally defined as unable to follow 2 point commands,
- hemiparetic gait from a prior stroke preceding the index stroke defining eligibility,
- non-stroke neuromuscular disorder restricting exercise (e.g. Parkinson's Syndrome),
- untreated major depression. (6) BMI > 40.
- Special fMRI Exclusion Criteria:
- Metallic implants above the waist, except sternal wire implants.
- Any type of implanted stimulator(cardiac, spinal, bladder, auditory
- Claustrophobia
- Pregnancy- A negative urine pregnancy test will be required prior to undergoing fMRI for women of child- bearing potential.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
About this study
Official title: Treadmill Exercise Prescriptions to Improve Fitness Versus Ambulatory Function After Stroke
Individuals disabled by stroke are at risk of losing cardiovascular fitness and muscle due to disease. This worsens disability and can increase the risk of having another stroke or a heart attack. We would like to find out if and how different types of regular exercise (intense walking, long walking) can increase fitness, balance and improve walking function and activities of daily living in individuals who have suffered a stroke.
Read the detailed description
This randomized study compares effects of duration vs. velocity-based TM training regimens on fitness and ambulatory function in chronic stroke patients. Phase 1 - patients are screened (Mini Mental Status, CESD for depression, alcohol intake survey) and undergo routine medical and CV evaluations and blood labs in VA RRDC Assessment Clinic to establish medical eligibility. Standard neurological evaluations (NIH Stroke Scale, Modified Asworth Spasticity Scale, range of motion and manual motor testing) and review of imaging records assess neurological eligibility, deficit profiles and stroke subtypes. Physician supervised treadmill tolerance test and peak effort constant velocity exercise stress test with vital signs monitoring determine treadmill safety, functional eligibility to participate (must walk 3 minutes at 0.2 MPH with handrail support), and cardiopulmonary safety in response to strenuous exertion. Eligible candidates undergo baseline testing (phase 2) including measures of fitness (VO2 peak, gait economy), ambulatory function and BOLD fMRI of knee movement. Phase 3 - 6 months TM training with either velocity or duration based progression, followed by Phase 4 -repeat of fitness and ambulatory function tests after 3 months, and Phase 5 - repeat of all baseline tests after 6 months training
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Being tested
- Exercise
- Keywords
- Aerobic exercise, Balance, postural, Cardiovascular deconditioning, Gait, MRI, functional, Physical therapy techniques, Self Efficacy, Treadmill test
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ExerciseProcedure or surgery
Treadmill Training
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 | Other | Higher Intensity, Shorter Duration Treadmill Training Receives: Procedure: Exercise |
| Arm 2 | Active comparator | Lower Intensity, Longer Duration Treadmill Training Receives: Procedure: Exercise |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Peak Aerobic Fitness
Measured: 3 and 6 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Economy of Gait
Measured: 3 and 6 months
6 minute walk
Measured: 3 and 6 months
Fastest Comfortable 10-meter walk
Measured: 3 and 6 months
Self-Selected 10-meter walk
Measured: 3 and 6 months
48-hour Step Activity Monitoring
Measured: 3 and 6 months
Scales of Mobility, Function, Fatigue and Self-Efficacy
Measured: 6 months
Neuroplasticity (BOLD fMRI)
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Feb 2007 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2006
- Primary completionMar 2011
- Study completionJun 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- US Department of Veterans Affairs
- Sponsor type
- US federal agency
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Fred Ivey, PhD, Principal investigator, VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00430456
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H26843
- Acronym
- STEPs
- Status last verified
- Jun 2012
- First submitted
- 31 Jan 2007
- Last updated
- 12 Jun 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jun 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Treadmill Exercise Prescriptions to Improve Fitness Versus Ambulatory Function After Stroke
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00430456
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STEPs / H26843
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Keywords
- Aerobic exercise, Balance, postural, Cardiovascular deconditioning, Gait, MRI, functional, Physical therapy techniques, Self Efficacy, Treadmill test
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- US Department of Veterans AffairsUS federal agency
- Study start
- Aug 2006
- Primary completion
- Mar 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Feb 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Individuals disabled by stroke are at risk of losing cardiovascular fitness and muscle due to disease. This worsens disability and can increase the risk of having another stroke or a heart attack. We would like to find out if and how different types of regular exercise (intense walking, long walking) can increase fitness, balance and improve walking function and activities of daily living in individuals who have suffered a stroke.
Detailed description
This randomized study compares effects of duration vs. velocity-based TM training regimens on fitness and ambulatory function in chronic stroke patients. Phase 1 - patients are screened (Mini Mental Status, CESD for depression, alcohol intake survey) and undergo routine medical and CV evaluations and blood labs in VA RRDC Assessment Clinic to establish medical eligibility. Standard neurological evaluations (NIH Stroke Scale, Modified Asworth Spasticity Scale, range of motion and manual motor testing) and review of imaging records assess neurological eligibility, deficit profiles and stroke subtypes. Physician supervised treadmill tolerance test and peak effort constant velocity exercise stress test with vital signs monitoring determine treadmill safety, functional eligibility to participate (must walk 3 minutes at 0.2 MPH with handrail support), and cardiopulmonary safety in response to strenuous exertion. Eligible candidates undergo baseline testing (phase 2) including measures of fitness (VO2 peak, gait economy), ambulatory function and BOLD fMRI of knee movement. Phase 3 - 6 months TM training with either velocity or duration based progression, followed by Phase 4 -repeat of fitness and ambulatory function tests after 3 months, and Phase 5 - repeat of all baseline tests after 6 months training
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 | Other | Procedure: ExerciseHigher Intensity, Shorter Duration Treadmill Training |
| Arm 2 | Active comparator | Procedure: ExerciseLower Intensity, Longer Duration Treadmill Training |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Ischemic stroke greater than or equal to 6 months prior in men or women ages 40- 85 yrs. Hemorrhagic stroke greater than or equal to one year prior in men or women ages 40-85 years.
- Residual hemiparetic gait deficits.
- Already completed all conventional inpatient and outpatient physical therapy.
- Adequate language and neurocognitive function to participate in exercise testing and training (specific screening instruments used.)
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Already performing aerobic exercise 3 X / week.
- Increased alcohol consumption.
- Cardiac history of:
- Medical History:
- Metallic implants above the waist, except sternal wire implants.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ExerciseTreadmill Training | Procedure or surgery | Arm 1, Arm 2 |
Primary outcome
Peak Aerobic Fitness
Time frame: 3 and 6 months
7 secondary outcomes
Economy of Gait
Time frame: 3 and 6 months
6 minute walk
Time frame: 3 and 6 months
Fastest Comfortable 10-meter walk
Time frame: 3 and 6 months
Self-Selected 10-meter walk
Time frame: 3 and 6 months
48-hour Step Activity Monitoring
Time frame: 3 and 6 months
Scales of Mobility, Function, Fatigue and Self-Efficacy
Time frame: 6 months
Neuroplasticity (BOLD fMRI)
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jun 2012.
Related trials for Stroke
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Temporal Interference Stimulation for Upper-Limb Motor Recovery in Early Subacute Stroke
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ELATE Study: Evaluating Large-vessel Acute Thrombectomy in Extended Time Window
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Web-Based Tele-Rehabilitation Using Action Observation and Mirror Therapy for Subacute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fred Ivey, PhD principal investigator
VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Exercise in people with Stroke, run by US Department of Veterans Affairs at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Peak Aerobic Fitness (time frame: 3 and 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2012.