AzTrials
AzTrials

Atopic DermatitisNCT00438022

Identifying Risk Factors for Eczema Herpeticum in Individuals With Atopic Dermatitis

An observational study of Atopic Dermatitis and Eczema Herpeticum, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Atopic Dermatitis (AD), also known as eczema, is a skin disease that causes the skin to be hot, dry and scaly, and have severe itching. There are different kinds of eczema. Eczema herpeticum (EH) is a type of eczema that spreads due to an underlying herpes virus infection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Atopic Dermatitis, Eczema Herpeticum
How many people
240 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
Mar 2006to Jan 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: People of good general health, living in Germany

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of AD as defined by ADVN standardized diagnostic criteria who fall into one of the following categories:
  • Recurrent, clinically manifested HSV infection with EH
  • Recurrent, clinically manifested HSV infection without EH
  • No recurrent, clinically manifested HSV infection or EH infection
  • Residing in Germany
  • Good general health other than having an atopic disease
  • Caucasian
  • Individuals between 18-60 years of age

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with atopy but lacking stringent AD features, allowing only a presumptive diagnosis of AD
  • Individuals under 18 or over 60 years of age
  • Systemic immunosuppressive drugs or chemotherapy 30 days prior to study entry
  • Oral and topical corticosteroids (including inhaled agents), antibiotics, antivirals, anti-inflammatory biologics (e.g., alefacept, etanercept), topical doxepin, topical coal tar preparations, or topical phosphodiesterase inhibitors 14 days prior to study entry
  • Immunotherapy
  • Antibiotics, antivirals, immune enhancers (e.g., imiquimod), or calcineurin inhibitors within 7 days prior to study entry
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Phototherapy (e.g., ultraviolet light B [UVB], psoralen plus ultraviolet light A [PUVA]) 30 days prior to study entry
  • Cancer, autoimmune diseases, or immunodeficiency
  • Active fungal, bacterial, or viral infections at screening
  • Any skin diseases other than AD that might compromise the stratum corneum barrier (e.g., ichthyosis, bullous disease, psoriasis, skin cancer)
  • Mental illness or a history of drug or alcohol abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study requirements
  • Inability or unwillingness of a subject to give written informed consent
  • Weigh less than 40 kg (88.2 lb)
  • Anxiolytic agents
  • Antidepressants
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • University of Bonn, Germany

    Bonn

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Risk Factors in Atopic Dermatitis for the Development of Eczema Herpeticum

Atopic Dermatitis (AD), also known as eczema, is a skin disease that causes the skin to be hot, dry and scaly, and have severe itching. There are different kinds of eczema. Eczema herpeticum (EH) is a type of eczema that spreads due to an underlying herpes virus infection. The purpose of this research study is to identify the risk factors that may cause EH.

Read the detailed description

AD is characterized by chronic skin inflammation and infections. It is hypothesized that AD is caused by irritants in the environment and that symptoms of EH become worse with stress and changes in hormone levels. This study will examine skin cells collected from study participants to determine the risk factors for EH that are present in people with AD who develop EH.

This study will examine dendritic cells (DC) from the skin and blood of study participants to determine the differences between DCs of study participants. This study will recruit four types of participants:

  • Group 1 will include participants with AD, EH, and recurrent herpes simplex virus (HSV)
  • Group 2 will include participants with AD and recurring HSV infections but without EH
  • Group 3 will include participants with AD but without EH or HSV infection
  • Group 4 will include participants in good general health without AD, EH, or HSV infection

At the single study visit, skin and blood collection will occur.

Keywords
Atopic Dermatitis, Eczema Herpeticum
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Atopic, Kaposi Varicelliform Eruption

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00438022
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Group 1 will include participants with AD, EH, and recurrent herpes simplex virus (HSV)
2Group 2 will include participants with AD and recurring HSV infections but without EH
3Group 3 will include participants with AD but without EH or HSV infection
4Group 4 will include participants in good general health without AD, EH, or HSV infection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immunohistochemistry will be used to confirm the expression of IgE receptors and IgE binding of myeloid and plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. The capacity of myeloid and plasmacytoid DCs to produce IFN-α/IFN-β and of myeloid DCs to produce IL-10, IL-12, and IL-18 will be evaluated.

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Expression of HSV-receptors cluster of differentiation, costimulatory molecules, major histocompatibility complex, Toll-like receptor (TLR), and structures involved in antigen presentation of myeloid and plasmacytoid DCs.

    Measured: 3 years

  3. Evaluate the capacity of T-cells, stimulated and unstimulated myeloid DCs or plasmacytoid DCs to produce the T-helper cell 2 (Th2) cytokines IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13 and the T-helper cell 1 (Th1) cytokines IL-2 and IFN-γ and IL-10/TGF-β.

    Measured: 3 years

  4. The phenotype of T-cells cocultured with HSV/CpG stimulated and unstimulated myeloid DCs or plasmacytoid DCs will be evaluated by flow cytometry.

    Measured: 3 years

  5. The proliferation of T-cells cocultured with HSV/CpG stimulated and unstimulated myeloid DCs or plasmacytoid DCs will be measured with the help of flow cytometry by proliferating cell nuclear antigen.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2006
  3. Primary completionJan 2010
  4. Study completionJan 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
240 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00438022
Sponsor's protocol ID
DAIT ADVN ADEH 06
Other IDs
HHSN266200400029C
Status last verified
Oct 2016
First submitted
20 Feb 2007
Last updated
6 Oct 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: Participant level data access is available to the public in the Immunology Database and Analysis Portal (ImmPort), a long-term archive of clinical and mechanistic data from DAIT-funded grants and contracts.

Publications

  • Peng WM, Yu CF, Allam JP, Oldenburg J, Bieber T, Hoch J, Eis-Hubinger AM, Novak N. Inhibitory oligodeoxynucleotides downregulate herpes simplex virus-induced plasmacytoid dendritic cell type I interferon production and modulate cell function. Hum Immunol. 2007 Nov;68(11):879-87. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2007.10.008. Epub 2007 Nov 5.

    PubMed 18082566
  • Hinz T, Zaccaro D, Byron M, Brendes K, Krieg T, Novak N, Bieber T. Atopic dermo-respiratory syndrome is a correlate of eczema herpeticum. Allergy. 2011 Jul;66(7):925-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2010.02538.x. Epub 2011 Jan 24.

    PubMed 21255038

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atopic Dermatitis and Eczema Herpeticum, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immunohistochemistry will be used to confirm the expression of IgE receptors and IgE binding of myeloid and plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells. (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00438022, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2016.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in