Ulcerative ColitisPhase 4NCT00446849
Strategies in Maintenance for Patients Receiving Long-term Therapy (S.I.M.P.L.E.) With MMX (Multi-Matrix System) Mesalamine for Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
A Phase 4 study testing MMX Mesalamine in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Shire at 62 sites in United States.
Trial summary
To evaluate the percentage of subjects with clinical recurrence of UC at 6 months using MMX mesalamine once daily. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ulcerative Colitis
- What is being tested?
- MMX Mesalamine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 290 participants
- Where
- 62 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 May 2007to 17 Aug 2009
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female subjects aged at least 18 years with active mild to moderate UC may enter the Acute Phase of the study.
- Must have a previous diagnosis of UC confirmed by histology and endoscopy or radiology.
- Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating FOCP who have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to entering the study and who are using adequate forms of contraception for the duration of the study.
- General medical assessment must be satisfactory and there must not be clinically significant and relevant abnormalities.
- Subject must have had >2 acute episodes of UC (a documented episode of increased bowel frequency with rectal blood loss for which UC therapy was intensified) in their medical history.
- Subjects who have relapsed on maintenance therapy after 2 weeks with doses of mesalamine at: a. <2.0g/day, will be allowed into the Acute Phase at 2.4g/day QD, or b. between 2.0g/day - 3.0g/day will be allowed into the Acute Phase at 4.8g/day QD.
- Subjects determined to be quiescent at study entry on prior oral mesalamine therapy will be eligible to enter directly into the Maintenance Phase.
- UC must have been considered to be quiescent, with scores of zero for both rectal bleeding and bowel movements.
Who cannot join
- Subjects who have been in relapse for >6 weeks.
- Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating, including females with a positive pregnancy test at screening.
- Subjects must not have used another investigational agent within the last 30 days prior to enrollment.
- Subjects who have unsuccessfully treated their current relapse with steroids or a mesalamine dose of >2.0 g/day.
- Subjects who have relapsed on maintenance therapy with doses of mesalamine >2.0g/day. If the subject had a recent dose reduction from 2.0g/day to less than or equal to 2.0g/day and relapsed within 2 weeks of that dose reduction, the subject will not be eligible.
- Subjects who have used systemic or rectal steroids within the last 4 weeks prior to Baseline, immunosuppressants within the last 6 weeks, antibiotic use within the last 7 days or chronic use of any anti-inflammatory drugs within 7 days prior to Baseline.
Show all 20Show fewer
- Subjects with hypersensitivity to salicylates/aspirin are excluded.
- Subjects with moderate or severe hepatic impairment.
- Subjects with Crohn's Disease, proctitis (where the extent of inflammation is less than or equal to 15cm), short bowel syndrome, bleeding disorders, or active peptic ulcer disease.
- Subjects with asthma are excluded only if they are known to be mesalamine-sensitive.
- Subjects with a positive stool culture for enteric pathogens (including Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Aeromonas, Plesiomonas or Campylobacter) are excluded, as are those with C. difficile toxin present or with ova or parasites as detected by microscopy.
- Subjects who have a history of previous colonic surgery.
- Subjects with moderate or severe renal impairment are contra-indicated for treatment with mesalamine compounds and are excluded from the study.
- Subjects with current or recurrent disease that could affect the colon, the action, absorption or disposition of the study drug, or clinical or laboratory assessments.
- Subjects with current or relevant previous history of serious, severe or unstable (acute or progressive) physical or psychiatric illness, any medical disorder that may require treatment or make the patient unlikely to fully complete the study, or any condition that presents undue risk from the study drug or procedures.
- Subjects with a history of alcohol or other substance abuse within the previous year.
- Subjects who withdrew from a mesalamine trial due to a possibly or probably related severe AE or SAE are not eligible to enter this study.
- Exclusion Criteria - Maintenance Phase (in addition to above inclusion for the Acute Phase):
- Subjects who have withdrawn from the Acute Phase before study visit A3.
- Subjects with severe UC according to the PGA.
Trial locations and contacts
62 sites in 1 country.
62 sites in 1 country
United States62 sites
Digestive Disorders Associates Research Division
Annapolis, Maryland, 21401
Maryland Clinical Trials
Annapolis, Maryland, 21401
Western Suffolk Gastroenterology Associates, LLP
Bay Shore, New York, 11706
Gastroenterology Associates
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122
Birmingham Gastroenterology Assoc.
Birmingham, Alabama, 35209
Clinical Research Group of Montana, PLLC
Bozeman, Montana, 59718
ClinSearch
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Gastroenterology Associates of Tidewater
Chesapeake, Virginia, 23320
New River Valley Research
Christiansburg, Virginia, 24073
Consultants for Clinical Research, Inc.
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Digestive Health Network
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
Gastro Consultants of Greater Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
Advanced Digestive Care, PA
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
Gastrointestinal Clinic of Quad Cities
Davenport, Iowa, 52807
Gild Consultants, P.C.
Dayton, Ohio, 45415
Soapstone Ctr. for Clin. Rsrch
Decatur, Georgia, 30034
South Denver Gastroenterology, P.C.
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Gastroenterology of Midsouth
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
The Center for GI Medicine of Fairfield & Westchester, P.C.
Greenwich, Connecticut, 06830
Medical Research Center of Connecticut, LLC
Hamden, Connecticut, 06518
Peters Medical Research
High Point, North Carolina, 27262
Southern Clinical Research Consultants
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Houston Endoscopy & Research Center
Houston, Texas, 77024
Indiana University Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Borland-Groover Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256
East Carolina Gastroenterology
Jacksonville, North Carolina, 28546
Clopton Clinic
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401
Holston Medical Group
Kingsport, Tennessee, 37660
Maryland Digestive Disease Research, LLC
Laurel, Maryland, 20707
VA Medical Center - Long Beach
Long Beach, California, 90822
Long Island Clinical Research Associates, LLP
Long Island City, New York, 11021
Gastroenterology Assoc./Cen.GA
Macon, Georgia, 31201
Marlboro Gastroenterology
Manalapan, New Jersey, 07726
North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, 11030
NW GA Gastroenterology
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Center for Digestive and Liver Diseases
Mexico, Missouri, 65265
Wisconsin Center for Advanced Research
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Aurora Sinai Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53233
Winthrop University Hospital
Mineola, New York, 11501
Midwest Clinical Research Associates
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Connecticut Gastroenterology Associates
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
Digestive Medicine of Long Island
New Hyde Park, New York, 11042
United Medical Research
New Smyrna Beach, Florida, 32168
Mount Sinai and Metropolitan Hospital
New York, New York, 10128
Central Sooner Research
Norman, Oklahoma, 73069
GI Associates
Overland Park, Kansas, 66212
Advanced Gastroenterology Associates
Palm Harbor, Florida, 34684
Accelovance
Peoria, Illinois, 61602
Mayo Clinic Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Rockford Gastroenterology Associates
Rockford, Illinois, 61107
Gastroenterology Clinic of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Sharp Rees-Stealy Medical Group
San Diego, California, 92101
Clinical Applications Laboratories, Inc.
San Diego, California, 92103
Guthrie Clinic
Sayre, Pennsylvania, 18840
Louisiana Research Center, LLC
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103
Inland Empire Gastroenterology, P.S.
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Spokane Digestive Disease Center, P.S.
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Center for Digestive Health
Troy, Michigan, 48098
Upstate Gastroentrology Associates
Troy, New York, 12180
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20307
Aurora Health Center- Waukesha
Waukesha, Wisconsin, 53186
About this study
Official title: A Phase IV, Multi-center, Open-label Study to Assess Clinical Recurrence Related to Compliance With Treatment With MMX Mesalamine 2.4g/Day Given Once Daily for the Maintenance of Quiescent Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
To evaluate the percentage of subjects with clinical recurrence of UC at 6 months using MMX mesalamine once daily.
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Being tested
- MMX Mesalamine
- Keywords
- ulcerative colitis, compliance, mesalamine, clinical study, clinical trial, clinical research, maintenance, long term, uc study, uc trial, uc research, open label, once a day, once, daily, daily dosing, simple, oral
- Medical subject headings
- Colitis, Ulcerative, Patient Compliance, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, Type 1C
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MMX MesalamineDrug
Also called Lialda
MMX™ mesalamine 2.4g/day to 4.8g/day once-daily (QD) (two to four 1.2g tablets MMX™ mesalamine, dosed QD,respectively).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| MMX Mesalamine | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: MMX Mesalamine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical Recurrence of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) During the Maintenance Phase at 6 Months
Clinical recurrence is defined as 4 or more bowel movements per day above the subject's normal frequency and associated with any of the following: urgency, abdominal pain, or rectal bleeding.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Clinical Recurrence of UC During the Maintenance Phase at 12 Months
Clinical recurrence is defined as 4 or more bowel movements per day above the subject's normal frequency and associated with any of the following: urgency, abdominal pain, or rectal bleeding.
Measured: 12 Months
Clinical Recurrence of UC During the Maintenance Phase Associated With Subject Compliance at 6 Months
Clinical recurrence is defined as 4 or more bowel movements per day above the subject's normal frequency and associated with any of the following: urgency, abdominal pain, or rectal bleeding. Compliance is a subject's adherence to a recommended course of treatment and for this study is calculated: [(Sum of days' supplies dispensed) divided by (Sum of days in all refill intervals)] x 100.
Measured: 6 Months
Clinical Recurrence of UC During the Maintenance Phase Associated With Subject Compliance at 12 Months
Clinical recurrence is defined as 4 or more bowel movements per day above the subject's normal frequency and associated with any of the following: urgency, abdominal pain, or rectal bleeding. Compliance is a subject's adherence to a recommended course of treatment and for this study is calculated: (Sum of days' supplies dispensed) divided by (Sum of days in all refill intervals) x 100.
Measured: 12 months
Quiescent UC During the Maintenance Phase at 12 Months
Quiescent UC is defined as scores of 0 for both rectal bleeding and bowel movements. Rectal bleeding is assessed on a scale from 0-3 (0 = no rectal bleeding, 1 = streaks of blood, 2 = obvious blood, 3 = mostly blood). Bowel movements are assessed on a scale of 0-2 (0 = 0-1 more than normal per day, 1 = 2-3 more than normal per day, 2 = 4 or more than normal per day).
Measured: 12 Months
Endoscopic Remission of UC During the Maintenance Phase at 12 Months
Endoscopic remission is defined as an endoscopy score of less than or equal to 1. Endoscopy score (mucosal appearance) ranges from 0-3 (0 = normal [intact vascular pattern; no friability or granulation], 1 = mild [erythema; decreased vascular pattern; minimal granularity], 2 = moderate [marked erythema; granularity; friability; absent vascular pattern; bleeding with minimal trauma; no ulcerations], 3 = severe [ulceration; spontaneous bleeding].
Measured: 12 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Mar 2007 (estimated)
- Study start1 May 2007
- Primary completion17 Aug 2009
- Study completion17 Aug 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ulcerative ColitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 290 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shire
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Director, Study director, Takeda
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00446849
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SPD476-404
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 12 Mar 2007
- Last updated
- 14 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Kane S, Katz S, Jamal MM, Safdi M, Dolin B, Solomon D, Palmen M, Barrett K. Strategies in maintenance for patients receiving long-term therapy (SIMPLE): a study of MMX mesalamine for the long-term maintenance of quiescent ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012 Jun;18(6):1026-33. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21841. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
PubMed 21837775Yarlas A, Yen L, Hodgkins P. The relationship among multiple patient-reported outcomes measures for patients with ulcerative colitis receiving treatment with MMX (R) formulated delayed-release mesalamine. Qual Life Res. 2015 Mar;24(3):671-83. doi: 10.1007/s11136-014-0797-2. Epub 2014 Sep 6.
PubMed 25193617
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase IV, Multi-center, Open-label Study to Assess Clinical Recurrence Related to Compliance With Treatment With MMX Mesalamine 2.4g/Day Given Once Daily for the Maintenance of Quiescent Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00446849
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SPD476-404
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Keywords
- ulcerative colitis, compliance, mesalamine, clinical study, clinical trial, clinical research, maintenance, long term
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 290 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ShireIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 May 2007 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 Aug 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Aug 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Mar 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 8 Jul 2010
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the percentage of subjects with clinical recurrence of UC at 6 months using MMX mesalamine once daily.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| MMX Mesalamine | Experimental | Drug: MMX Mesalamine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Male and female subjects aged at least 18 years with active mild to moderate UC may enter the Acute Phase of the study.
- Must have a previous diagnosis of UC confirmed by histology and endoscopy or radiology.
- Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating FOCP who have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to entering the study and who are using adequate forms of contraception for the duration of the study.
- General medical assessment must be satisfactory and there must not be clinically significant and relevant abnormalities.
- Subject must have had >2 acute episodes of UC (a documented episode of increased bowel frequency with rectal blood loss for which UC therapy was intensified) in their medical history.
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Subjects who have been in relapse for >6 weeks.
- Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating, including females with a positive pregnancy test at screening.
- Subjects must not have used another investigational agent within the last 30 days prior to enrollment.
- Subjects who have unsuccessfully treated their current relapse with steroids or a mesalamine dose of >2.0 g/day.
- Subjects who have relapsed on maintenance therapy with doses of mesalamine >2.0g/day. If the subject had a recent dose reduction from 2.0g/day to less than or equal to 2.0g/day and relapsed within 2 weeks of that dose reduction, the subject will not be eligible.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MMX MesalamineAlso: LialdaMMX™ mesalamine 2.4g/day to 4.8g/day once-daily (QD) (two to four 1.2g tablets MMX™ mesalamine, dosed QD,respectively). | Drug | MMX Mesalamine |
Primary outcome
Clinical Recurrence of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) During the Maintenance Phase at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Clinical recurrence is defined as 4 or more bowel movements per day above the subject's normal frequency and associated with any of the following: urgency, abdominal pain, or rectal bleeding.
5 secondary outcomes
Clinical Recurrence of UC During the Maintenance Phase at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 Months
Clinical Recurrence of UC During the Maintenance Phase Associated With Subject Compliance at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 Months
Clinical Recurrence of UC During the Maintenance Phase Associated With Subject Compliance at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Quiescent UC During the Maintenance Phase at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 Months
Endoscopic Remission of UC During the Maintenance Phase at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 Months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jun 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 21837775Kane S, Katz S, Jamal MM, Safdi M, Dolin B, Solomon D, Palmen M, Barrett K. Strategies in maintenance for patients receiving long-term therapy (SIMPLE): a study of MMX mesalamine for the long-term maintenance of quiescent ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012 Jun;18(6):1026-33. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21841. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25193617Yarlas A, Yen L, Hodgkins P. The relationship among multiple patient-reported outcomes measures for patients with ulcerative colitis receiving treatment with MMX (R) formulated delayed-release mesalamine. Qual Life Res. 2015 Mar;24(3):671-83. doi: 10.1007/s11136-014-0797-2. Epub 2014 Sep 6.
- FDA recall informationLink provided by the sponsor.
- FDA-approved labelLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Director study director
Takeda
62 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing MMX Mesalamine in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Shire at 62 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 62 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Jul 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical Recurrence of Ulcerative Colitis (UC) During the Maintenance Phase at 6 Months (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00446849, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jun 2021.