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Rheumatoid ArthritisPhase 3ReActNCT00448383

A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Adalimumab When Added to Inadequate Standard Anti-Rheumatic Therapy in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

A Phase 3 study testing adalimumab in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Abbott.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label, multi-center study in which adalimumab (D2E7) is administered subcutaneously 40 mg every other week in addition to current anti-rheumatic therapies. Patients must have active disease despite standard anti-rheumatic therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
adalimumab
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
6,610 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2002to Nov 2004
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must be 18 years or older
  • ACR criteria for diagnosis of RA for at least 3 months.
  • Active RA as defined by DAS28 >= 3.2 at study entry.
  • Unsatisfactory response or intolerance to prior DMARDs.
  • A negative pregnancy test (serum HCG) for women of childbearing potential prior to start of study treatment.
  • Use of reliable method of contraception e.g. IUDs, condoms, or hormone (oral, implantable, or injectable) contraceptives by all female patients of childbearing potential. Male patients with procreative capacity should also ensure that effective contraception is used during the study and for 70 days after study completion

Who cannot join

  • Prior treatment with alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide or chlorambucil.
  • Prior treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin or any investigational agent within 30 days, or 5 half lives of the product, whichever is longer.
  • Prior treatment with investigational biologic therapy (e.g. anti CD4)
  • Treatment within the last 2 months with approved biologic therapy (eg etanercept, infliximab, anakinra)
  • Prior treatment with total lymphoid irradiation
  • History of cancer or lymphoproliferative disease other than a successfully and completely treated squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma.
Show all 16Show fewer
  • History of or current acute inflammatory joint disease of origin other than RA, e.g. mixed connective tissue disease, systemic lupus erythematosus etc.
  • History of uncontrolled diabetes, unstable ischemic heart disease, active inflammatory bowel disease, active peptic ulcer disease, recent stroke (within 3 months) and any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at risk by participation in the protocol.
  • Positive serology for hepatitis B or C indicating active infection
  • History of positive HIV status.
  • Persistent infection, or severe infections requiring hospitalization or treatment with iv antibiotics within 30 days, or oral antibiotics within 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • History of clinically significant drug or alcohol abuse in the last year.
  • Previous diagnosis or signs of demyelinating diseases
  • History of active tuberculosis (TB), histoplasmosis or listeriosis.
  • Signs of previous TB infection (chest X-ray signs or positive PPD skin test). The diagnosis of previous TB infection will be based on chest X-ray signs and on PPD skin test.

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of the Fully Human Anti-TNF-α Monoclonal Antibody Adalimumab (D2E7) When Added to Inadequate Standard Anti-Rheumatic Therapy in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

This is an open-label, multi-center study in which adalimumab (D2E7) is administered subcutaneously 40 mg every other week in addition to current anti-rheumatic therapies. Patients must have active disease despite standard anti-rheumatic therapy.

Being tested
adalimumab
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • adalimumabBiological

    Also called ABT-D2E7, Humira

    40mg every other week

Study groups in NCT00448383
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalOpen-label adalimumab
Receives: Biological: adalimumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change of disease activity score (DAS28) compared with study entry

    Measured: Week 12

  2. EULAR and ACR response criteria at week 12

    Measured: Week 12

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Adverse events

    Measured: Baseline - Week 12

  2. Clinical laboratory parameters

    Measured: Screening, Week 6 & Week 12 and/or ET

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Mar 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2002
  3. Primary completionNov 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
6,610 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00448383
Sponsor's protocol ID
M02-497
Acronym
ReAct
Status last verified
Jul 2008
First submitted
14 Mar 2007
Last updated
4 Aug 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Burmester GR, Landewe R, Genovese MC, Friedman AW, Pfeifer ND, Varothai NA, Lacerda AP. Adalimumab long-term safety: infections, vaccination response and pregnancy outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Feb;76(2):414-417. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209322. Epub 2016 Jun 23.

    PubMed 27338778
  • Burmester GR, Matucci-Cerinic M, Mariette X, Navarro-Blasco F, Kary S, Unnebrink K, Kupper H. Safety and effectiveness of adalimumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis over 5 years of therapy in a phase 3b and subsequent postmarketing observational study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2014 Jan 27;16(1):R24. doi: 10.1186/ar4452.

    PubMed 24460746
  • Burmester GR, Ferraccioli G, Flipo RM, Monteagudo-Saez I, Unnebrink K, Kary S, Kupper H. Clinical remission and/or minimal disease activity in patients receiving adalimumab treatment in a multinational, open-label, twelve-week study. Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Jan 15;59(1):32-41. doi: 10.1002/art.23247.

    PubMed 18163417

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing adalimumab in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Abbott.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Aug 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change of disease activity score (DAS28) compared with study entry (time frame: Week 12). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00448383, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Aug 2008.

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