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Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraPhase 3NCT00451594

High Dose Dexamethasone Vs. Conventional Dose Prednisolone in Adult ITP

A Phase 3 study testing Dexamethasone and Prednisolone in people with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by Cooperative Study Group A for Hematology at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine the long term effects of pulse high dose dexamethasone and conventional dose prednisolone in treatment of adult patients with ITP. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
What is being tested?
Dexamethasone and Prednisolone
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
157 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Sep 2005to Dec 2010
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • a true thrombocytopenia on blood smear
  • adequate megakaryopoiesis on bone marrow examination
  • the absence of clinically apparent associated conditions or cause of thrombocytopenia
  • Age over 16 years
  • A platelet count of less than 30x109/L

Who cannot join

  • previous treatment for ITP.
  • other causes of thrombocytopenia such as HIV infection, lymphproliferative disease, liver disease, or definite SLE.
  • Patients with life threatening bleeding and pregnant women should be excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Asan Medical Center

    Seoul, Songpa-gu, 138-736

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Multicentre Trial of High Dose Dexamethasone Versus Conventional Dose Prednisolone for Adults With Untreated Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

To determine the long term effects of pulse high dose dexamethasone and conventional dose prednisolone in treatment of adult patients with ITP.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be randomized to one of two study arms:

dexamethasone 40 mg po daily for 4 consecutive days. If the platelet count drops below 30X109/L after response within 6 months, another four-day course of dexamethasone will be given, followed by 15 mg of prednisone daily, with gradual tapering (Arm 1).

Prednisone 1 mg/kg po daily for 4-8 weeks, the drug is then decreased slowly over another few weeks (Arm 2).

Keywords
ITP
Medical subject headings
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DexamethasoneDrug

    Also called Dexa

    Pulse high dose dexamethasone (Arm 1)

    1. Patients will receive 40 mg of oral dexamethasone daily for four consecutive days.
    2. Other treatments should be considered if there was a platelet count of 30X109/L or less by day 14
    3. If the patient had a platelet count of more than 30X109/L after four days of dexamethasone treatment, no further treatment will be given.
    4. If the platelet count drops below 30X109/L within the first 6 months, another four-day course of dexamethasone will be given, followed by 15 mg of prednisone daily, with gradual tapering.
    5. Patients whose platelet counts can not be maintained at 30X109/L will be offered other treatments.
  • PrednisoloneDrug

    Also called PD

    Conventional dose prednisone (Arm 2)

    1. Prednisone, 1 mg/kg is started at diagnosis. If the platelet count is more than 100X109/L, the dose should be used for 4 weeks minimally and then tapered by 10 mg/1 wk until the dose reaches 0.5 mg/kg of body weight and by 5 mg/1 wk thereafter. (Ann Intern Med 1997, 126, 307-14). If the platelet count is between 30X109/L and 100X109/L, prednisone 1 mg/kg should be used for 8 weeks maximally and then tapered by 10 mg/2 wk until the dose reaches 0.5 mg/kg of body weight and by 5 mg/2 wk thereafter.
    2. Guideline of prednisone tapering Duration of prednisone treatment: 3-6 months

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. response rate and platelet count

    Endpoint definitions and criteria for evaluation: This study is designed to compare the effectiveness of high dose dexamethasone with conventional dose prednisone for patient with ITP. The effectiveness will be evaluated in terms of response rate and platelet count at 6 months after the treatment

    Measured: 6 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2005
  3. Primary completionDec 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
157 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00451594
Sponsor's protocol ID
C-009
Status last verified
Jan 2011
First submitted
22 Mar 2007
Last updated
13 Jan 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Dexamethasone and Prednisolone in people with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by Cooperative Study Group A for Hematology at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

response rate and platelet count (time frame: 6 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2011.

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