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Non-Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1/2NCT00452413

A Study of Enzastaurin and Erlotinib in Participants With Solid Tumors and Lung Cancer

A Phase 1/2 study testing enzastaurin and erlotinib in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Malignant Solid Tumor, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 10 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase I: A study to see what doses of Enzastaurin and Erlotinib are best tolerated by participants with solid tumor cancer. Phase II: A study to see how long participants with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with Enzastaurin and Erlotinib live. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
enzastaurin and erlotinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
65 participants
Where
10 sitesUnited States
Study dates
May 2007to Nov 2013
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Phase 1: Any incurable solid malignancy, with no more than 3 prior systemic treatment regimens.
  • Phase 2: Histologic diagnosis of advanced NSCLC, Stage IIIB with malignant pleural effusion or Stage IV per American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Criteria for NSCLC. Participants must have failed 1 or 2 prior systemic treatment regimen(s).
  • Performance status of 0, 1, or 2 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Scale
  • Prior chemotherapy must be completed at least 2 weeks prior to study enrollment, and the participant must have recovered from acute toxic effects (except alopecia) prior to enrollment.
  • Prior radiotherapy is allowed to <25% of the bone marrow. Prior radiotherapy must be completed at least 2 weeks before study enrollment, and the participant must have recovered from acute toxic effects (except alopecia) prior to enrollment.
  • Non-measurable or measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST, version (v) 1.0].

Who cannot join

  • Participants who
  • Are unable to swallow tablets.
  • Unable to discontinue use of carbamazepine, phenobarbital, and phenytoin.
  • Have previously been treated with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor, including erlotinib.
  • Are receiving concurrent administration of any other antitumor therapy.
  • Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug (not including study drug) that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

United States10 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21237

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40207

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Lubbock, Texas, 79410

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38104

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68131

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Palo Alto, California, 94305

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Portland, Oregon, 97213

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    San Francisco, California, 94143

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1/2 Trial of Enzastaurin and Erlotinib in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) After Prior Chemotherapy

Phase I: A study to see what doses of Enzastaurin and Erlotinib are best tolerated by participants with solid tumor cancer.

Phase II: A study to see how long participants with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with Enzastaurin and Erlotinib live.

Being tested
enzastaurin, erlotinib
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • enzastaurinDrug

    Also called LY317615

    Administered orally

  • erlotinibDrug

    Administered orally

Study groups in NCT00452413
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Enzastaurin and erlotinib combination therapyExperimentalEnzastaurin: * Phase 1, Dose Level 1: 500 milligram (mg) oral loading dose Day 1, 250 mg oral, daily Day 2-28, 28-day cycle until disease progression * Phase 1, Dose Level 2: 1125 mg oral loading dose Day 1, 500 mg oral, daily until disease progression * Phase 2: Dose determined from Phase 1, oral, daily, 28-day cycles until disease progression Erlotinib: • 150 mg, oral, daily, 28-day cycles until disease progression
Receives: Drug: enzastaurin; Drug: erlotinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recommended Phase 2 Dose for Enzastaurin Plus Erlotinib Combination Therapy (Assess the Tolerated Dose of the Combination Erlotinib and Enzastaurin)

    The recommended Phase 2 daily dose level was to be either 1 dose level below that in which 2 of 6 participants experienced dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) in Phase 1 or the full doses of both enzastaurin and erlotinib (Phase 1, Dose Level 2) in the event that no more than 1 DLT occurred at the highest dose level (Dose Level 2). DLTs were defined as any of the following events during Phase 1, Cycle 1 that were considered by the investigator to be attributable to enzastaurin or the combination of enzastaurin with erlotinib: Grade 4 hematologic events; Grade 3 or 4 nonhematologic events except toxicities explained by a coexisting condition such as glucose disturbances in a diabetic or electrolyte imbalances from diarrhea or vomiting, and toxicities of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or skin rash that were tolerable with appropriate treatment.

    Measured: Phase 1: Predose through end of Cycle 1 (28 days/cycle)

  2. Phase 2: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) With the Enzastaurin Plus Erlotinib Combination Regimen

    PFS was defined as the time from the date of study enrollment (baseline) to the first date of progressive disease (PD) (either objectively determined or clinical progression) or death from any cause. PD was defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST, version (v) 1.0] as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as references the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. For participants not known to have died as of the data cut-off date and who did not have PD, PFS was censored at the date of the last visit with adequate assessment. For participants who received subsequent anticancer therapy (after discontinuation from study treatment) prior to disease progression or death, PFS was censored at the date of last visit with adequate assessment prior to the initiation of post discontinuation anticancer therapy.

    Measured: Phase 2: Baseline to measured PD (up to 20 months)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Phase I: Number of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (Safety and AE Profile for Enzastaurin/Erlotinib Combination)

    A TEAE is any untoward medical occurrence that either occurred or worsened any time after treatment baseline, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A summary of serious and other non-serious AEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

    Measured: Phase 1: First dose through 30 days post last dose (up to 14 Cycles, 28 days/cycle)

  2. Phase I: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Interactions Between Enzastaurin and Erlotinib: Apparent Oral Clearance of Erlotinib Under Steady State Conditions During Multiple Dosing (CLss/F)

    Clearance (CL) of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. CL obtained after an oral dose (apparent oral CL) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed (F). Drug CL is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood. Apparent oral CL of erlotinib over 10 hours at steady state (ss) on Day 22 was calculated.

    Measured: Phase 1: Cycle 1, Day 22 [predose, 2 hours (h), 4 h, 6 h, 10 h postdose]

  3. Phase I: PK Interactions Between Enzastaurin and Erlotinib: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss)

    Maximum observed plasma concentration at steady state (Cmax,ss) of enzastaurin, its active metabolite (LSN326020) and total analyte were reported.

    Measured: Phase 1: Cycle 1, Day 22 (predose, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h postdose)

  4. Phase I: PK Interactions Between Enzastaurin and Erlotinib: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve at Steady State [AUC(Tau,ss)]

    Area under the plasma concentration time curve AUC(Tau,ss) of enzastaurin, its active metabolite (LSN326020) and total analyte were reported.

    Measured: Phase 1, Cycle 1, Day 22 (predose, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h, and 8 h postdose)

  5. Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS)

    OS was defined as the time from the date of study enrollment (baseline) to the date of death from any cause. For participants not known to have died as of the data cutoff date, OS was censored at the last contact date (last contact for participants in post discontinuation was equal to the last known alive date in mortality status).

    Measured: Phase 2: Baseline to date of death from any cause (up to 23 months)

  6. Phase 2: Duration of Response

    Duration of response: time from first objective assessment of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to first observation of PD. Using RECIST v1.0 criteria, CR was the disappearance of all target lesions; PR was either a ≥30% decrease in sum of LD of target lesions or a complete disappearance of target lesions, with persistence (but not worsening) of ≥1 nontarget lesion; PD was a ≥20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions, taking as references the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of ≥1 new lesion. For responding participants not known to have died and who did not have PD, duration of response was censored at date of the last visit with adequate assessment. For responding participants who received subsequent anticancer therapy (after discontinuation from study treatment) prior to PD, duration of response was censored at the date of last visit with adequate assessment prior to the initiation of post discontinuation anticancer therapy.

    Measured: Phase 2: Date of first response to date of PD (up to 18 months)

  7. Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Tumor Response

    Tumor response was defined using RECIST, v1.0 criteria. CR was the disappearance of all target lesions; PR was either a ≥30% decrease in sum of LD of target lesions or a complete disappearance of target lesions, with persistence (but not worsening) of ≥1 nontarget lesion. PD was a ≥20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions, taking as references the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of ≥1 new lesion. Stable Disease (SD) was defined as small changes that did not meet the above criteria. Percentage of participants with tumor response=[(number of participants with a CR, PR, SD, PD, and unknown response)/(total number of participants assessed)]*100.

    Measured: Phase 2: Baseline to date of PD (up to 18 months)

  8. Phase 2: Number of Participants Who Experienced TEAEs (Safety and AE Profile)

    A TEAE is any untoward medical occurrence that either occurred or worsened any time after treatment baseline, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A summary of serious and other non-serious AEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

    Measured: Phase 2: Baseline through 30 days post last dose (up to 24 Cycles, 28 days/cycle)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Mar 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2007
  3. Primary completionJul 2009
  4. Study completionNov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
65 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00452413
Sponsor's protocol ID
11183
Other IDs
H6Q-MC-S030
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
23 Mar 2007
Last updated
13 May 2021
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Padda SK, Krupitskaya Y, Chhatwani L, Fisher GA, Colevas AD, San Pedro-Salcedo M, Decker R, Latz JE, Wakelee HA. A phase I dose-escalation and pharmacokinetic study of enzastaurin and erlotinib in patients with advanced solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;69(4):1013-20. doi: 10.1007/s00280-011-1792-8. Epub 2011 Dec 11.

    PubMed 22160298

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing enzastaurin and erlotinib in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Malignant Solid Tumor, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 10 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 May 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recommended Phase 2 Dose for Enzastaurin Plus Erlotinib Combination Therapy (Assess the Tolerated Dose of the Combination Erlotinib and Enzastaurin) (time frame: Phase 1: Predose through end of Cycle 1 (28 days/cycle)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00452413, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 May 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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