SpasticityPhase 1/2NCT00464958
One Year Extension Study To Protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-05
A Phase 1/2 study testing sublingual tizanidine 12 mg in people with Spasticity and Multiple Sclerosis, run by Teva GTC at 1 site in Israel.
Trial summary
Open label, one year extension study to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of 12 mg sublingual tizanidine administered once nightly in MS patients who successfully completed Phase I/II protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-05 at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Dr. Arnon Karni, PI. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Spasticity, Multiple Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- sublingual tizanidine 12 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIsrael
- Study dates
- Jan 2008to Dec 2008
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Successful completion of previous protocol, Study C2/5/TZ:MS-05
- Have a definitive diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
- Patients may be allowed to take other anti-spasticity medication during the study (other than Baclofen pump)as per their individual daily dosing regimen, with the following qualification: (1) No dose after 18:00 on any study day (2) No dose at all on a clinic evaluation day
- Females must agree to use a medically accepted form of birth control, be surgically sterile, or be two years post-menopausal. Oral contraception in NOT acceptable as it is contraindicated for tizanidine use.
- Patients must meet criteria for stable 24 hour BP values based on the screening ABPM monitorings (with and without tizanidine challenge) as determined by the study's BP consultant
Who cannot join
- Use of CYP1A2 inhibitors [e.g. ciprofloxacin or fluvoxamine as well as zileuton, other fluroquinolones (norfloxacin), antiarrythmics (amiodarone, mexiletine, propafenone), cimetidine, famotidine, oral contraceptives, acyclovir, and ticlopidine] from baseline and for the duration of the study
- Taking medications from baseline and for the duration of the study that would potentially interfere with the actions of the study medication or outcome variables as determined by the PI
- Previous history of dementia, unstable psychiatric disease or current signs and symptoms of significant medical disorders such as severe, progressive or uncontrolled renal, hepatic hematological, endocrine, pulmonary, cardiac, neurological or cerebral disease
- Significant abnormalities in screening laboratory parameters as described below:
- ALT > 2xULN
- AST > 2xULN
Show all 13Show fewer
- Creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL
- Bilirubin > 2xULN
- WBC < 2,300/mm3
- Platelets < 80,000/mm3
- History of allergy to tizanidine or any inactive component (including lactose intolerance) of the sublingual tizanidine tablet
- History of substance abuse within past 12 months
- Patients who are non-cooperative or unwilling to sign consent form
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Long Term Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Novel Sublingual Tizanidine HCl (12 mg) for the Treatment of Spasticity in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis - Open Label Extension Study
Open label, one year extension study to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of 12 mg sublingual tizanidine administered once nightly in MS patients who successfully completed Phase I/II protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-05 at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Dr. Arnon Karni, PI.
Read the detailed description
The previous study, Protocol C2/5/TZ-MS-05, using 12 mg sublingual tizanidine, confirmed that administration of once nightly sublingual tizanidine before sleep results in a statistically and clinically significant reduction in next-day spasticity, as compared to placebo. The clinical effect following 12 mg sublingual tizanidine was larger (4-5 units on the Ashworth scale) and more sustained (up to 18-20 hours post-dose) than was seen for 8 mg tizanidine (earlier study, Protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-03z). This study also reconfirmed that the increased improvement in next-day reduction of spasticity following overnight sublingual tizanidine dosing is not accompanied by a concomitant increase in next-day somnolence.
This study, a 12 month open label extension, will allow those patients who successfully completed Protocol C2/5/TZ-MS-05 and who found tizanidine to be beneficial, to continue treatment under close medical supervision. The study will provide long-term (12 months) clinical efficacy and safety data re: the use of once daily sublingual tizanidine, administered at night, just before bedtime.
- Conditions
- Spasticity, Multiple Sclerosis
- Being tested
- sublingual tizanidine 12 mg
- Keywords
- Fatigue, Spasticity, Sublingual Tizanidine, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, Fatigue Severity Scale
- Medical subject headings
- Muscle Spasticity, Multiple Sclerosis, Fatigue
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
sublingual tizanidine 12 mgDrug
Single sublingual tizanidine 12 mg tablet, to be administered once nightly, via sublingual administration for 12 months
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sublingual tizanidine | Experimental | Once nightly dosing of 12 mg sublingual tizanidine tablet Receives: Drug: sublingual tizanidine 12 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical Efficacy- reduction in next-day spasticity (Ashworth scores)
Measured: 12 months
Safety- No increase in next-day somnolence/fatigue, measured via Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) questionnaires
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Additional Safety Measures: Clinical Laboratories (hematology and clinical chemistry, with special emphasis on liver function tests); Blood pressure monitoring (standard vital signs: BP and pulse at every monthly visit, + 24 hour Holter ambulatory Blood
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2008
- Primary completionDec 2008
- Study completionDec 2008
Why it stopped: Study was stopped as the sponsor is no longer funding this project
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for SpasticityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Teva GTC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Arnon Karni, MD, Principal investigator, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00464958
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-05 EXT
- Status last verified
- Jan 2009
- First submitted
- 22 Apr 2007
- Last updated
- 19 Feb 2009
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Feb 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Long Term Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Novel Sublingual Tizanidine HCl (12 mg) for the Treatment of Spasticity in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis - Open Label Extension Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00464958
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-05 EXT
- Conditions
- Spasticity, Multiple Sclerosis
- Keywords
- Fatigue, Spasticity, Sublingual Tizanidine, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, Fatigue Severity Scale
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Study was stopped as the sponsor is no longer funding this project
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Teva GTCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2008
- Primary completion
- Dec 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Open label, one year extension study to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of 12 mg sublingual tizanidine administered once nightly in MS patients who successfully completed Phase I/II protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-05 at the Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Dr. Arnon Karni, PI.
Detailed description
The previous study, Protocol C2/5/TZ-MS-05, using 12 mg sublingual tizanidine, confirmed that administration of once nightly sublingual tizanidine before sleep results in a statistically and clinically significant reduction in next-day spasticity, as compared to placebo. The clinical effect following 12 mg sublingual tizanidine was larger (4-5 units on the Ashworth scale) and more sustained (up to 18-20 hours post-dose) than was seen for 8 mg tizanidine (earlier study, Protocol C2/5/TZ:MS-03z). This study also reconfirmed that the increased improvement in next-day reduction of spasticity following overnight sublingual tizanidine dosing is not accompanied by a concomitant increase in next-day somnolence.
This study, a 12 month open label extension, will allow those patients who successfully completed Protocol C2/5/TZ-MS-05 and who found tizanidine to be beneficial, to continue treatment under close medical supervision. The study will provide long-term (12 months) clinical efficacy and safety data re: the use of once daily sublingual tizanidine, administered at night, just before bedtime.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sublingual tizanidine | Experimental | Drug: sublingual tizanidine 12 mgOnce nightly dosing of 12 mg sublingual tizanidine tablet |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Successful completion of previous protocol, Study C2/5/TZ:MS-05
- Have a definitive diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
- Patients may be allowed to take other anti-spasticity medication during the study (other than Baclofen pump)as per their individual daily dosing regimen, with the following qualification: (1) No dose after 18:00 on any study day (2) No dose at all on a clinic evaluation day
- Females must agree to use a medically accepted form of birth control, be surgically sterile, or be two years post-menopausal. Oral contraception in NOT acceptable as it is contraindicated for tizanidine use.
- Patients must meet criteria for stable 24 hour BP values based on the screening ABPM monitorings (with and without tizanidine challenge) as determined by the study's BP consultant
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Use of CYP1A2 inhibitors [e.g. ciprofloxacin or fluvoxamine as well as zileuton, other fluroquinolones (norfloxacin), antiarrythmics (amiodarone, mexiletine, propafenone), cimetidine, famotidine, oral contraceptives, acyclovir, and ticlopidine] from baseline and for the duration of the study
- Taking medications from baseline and for the duration of the study that would potentially interfere with the actions of the study medication or outcome variables as determined by the PI
- Previous history of dementia, unstable psychiatric disease or current signs and symptoms of significant medical disorders such as severe, progressive or uncontrolled renal, hepatic hematological, endocrine, pulmonary, cardiac, neurological or cerebral disease
- Significant abnormalities in screening laboratory parameters as described below:
- ALT > 2xULN
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| sublingual tizanidine 12 mgSingle sublingual tizanidine 12 mg tablet, to be administered once nightly, via sublingual administration for 12 months | Drug | Sublingual tizanidine |
Primary outcome
Clinical Efficacy- reduction in next-day spasticity (Ashworth scores)
Time frame: 12 months
Safety- No increase in next-day somnolence/fatigue, measured via Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) questionnaires
Time frame: 12 months
1 secondary outcome
Additional Safety Measures: Clinical Laboratories (hematology and clinical chemistry, with special emphasis on liver function tests); Blood pressure monitoring (standard vital signs: BP and pulse at every monthly visit, + 24 hour Holter ambulatory Blood
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Study was stopped as the sponsor is no longer funding this project). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Feb 2009.
- ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00358293Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Arnon Karni, MD principal investigator
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing sublingual tizanidine 12 mg in people with Spasticity and Multiple Sclerosis, run by Teva GTC at 1 site in Israel.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Feb 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Study was stopped as the sponsor is no longer funding this project). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical Efficacy- reduction in next-day spasticity (Ashworth scores) (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Feb 2009; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 28 Oct 2026.