Parkinson DiseasePhase 3NCT00466167
Pivotal Study in Advanced Parkinsons Disease Patients
A Phase 3 study testing Pramipexol Extended Release and Pramipexol Immediate Release in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 76 sites in 14 countries.
Trial summary
The general aim of this trial is to determine the efficacy (as measured by the change from baseline to the end of the maintenance phase in the total score for Unified Parkinsons Disease Rating Scale Parts II and III combined), safety, and tolerability of pramipexole ER, in daily doses from 0.375 milligram to 4.5… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 32 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease
- What is being tested?
- Pramipexol Extended Release and Pramipexol Immediate Release
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 517 participants
- Where
- 76 sitesin 14 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2007to Nov 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 32 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patient with advanced idiopathic Parkinsons disease confirmed by at least two of the following signs: resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity.
- Parkinsons disease diagnosed for at least 2 years.
- Patients 30 years of age or older at the time of diagnosis.
- Modified Hoehn and Yahr stage of 2 to 4 at on-time.
- Treatment with standard or controlled release Levodopa combined with a Dopa-Decarboxylase-inhibitor, or with Levodopa combined with a Dopa-Decarboxylase-inhibitor/entacapone, at an optimised dose according to investigators judgement, this dose being stable for at least 4 weeks prior to baseline visit.
- Motor fluctuations, with at least 2 cumulative hours of off-time every day during waking hours (documented on a patient diary completed for 2 consecutive days before baseline visit).
- Patient willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures. In particular, after training, it has to be documented at baseline visit that the patient is able to recognise the off-time and on-time periods during waking hours and that the patient (or a family member or a guardian) is able to record them accurately in the patient diary.
- Signed informed consent obtained before any study procedures are carried out (in accordance with International Conference on Harmonisation-Good Clinical Practice guidelines and local legislation).
Who cannot join
- Atypical parkinsonian syndromes due to drugs, metabolic disorders, encephalitis or degenerative diseases
- Dementia, as defined by a Mini-Mental State Exam score < 24 at screening visit
- Any psychiatric disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th edition criteria that could prevent compliance or completion of the study and/or put the patient at risk if he/she takes part in the study
- History of psychosis, except history of drug induced hallucinations
- History of deep brain stimulation
- Clinically significant Electrocardiogram abnormalities at screening visit
Show all 20Show fewer
- Clinically significant hypotension and/or symptomatic orthostatic hypotension at screening or baseline visit
- Malignant melanoma or history of previously treated malignant melanoma
- Any other clinically significant disease, whether treated or not, that could put the patient at risk or could prevent compliance or completion of the study
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Sexually active female of childbearing potential not using a medically approved method of birth control for at least one month prior to the screening visit and throughout the study period
- Serum levels of Aspartate Aminotransferase (Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase), Alanine Aminotransferase (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase), alkaline phosphatases or bilirubin > 2 Upper Limit of Normal
- Patients with a creatinine clearance < 50 millilitres/minute
- Any dopamine agonist (including pramipexole) within 4 weeks prior to baseline visit
- Any medication with central dopaminergic antagonist activity within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit
- Any of the following drugs within 4 weeks prior to baseline visit: methylphenidate, cinnarizine, amphetamines
- Flunarizine within 3 months prior to baseline visit
- Known hypersensitivity to pramipexole or its excipients
- Drug abuse according to investigators judgement, within 2 years prior to screening
- Participation in other investigational drug studies, or use of other investigational drugs within one month or five times the half-life of the investigational drug (whichever is longer) prior to baseline visit
Trial locations and contacts
76 sites in 14 countries.
76 sites in 14 countries
Italy8 sites
248.525.39001 Policlinico di Catania
Catania
248.525.39010 Campus Universitario Germaneto
Catanzaro
248.525.39009 Ce.S.I.
Chieti
248.525.39007 Ospedale della Misericordia
Grosseto
248.525.39002 Università Federico II
Naples
248.525.39008 Azienda Ospedaliera Pisana- Università degli Studi di Pisa
Pisa
248.525.39005 Università La Sapienza di Roma
Roma
248.525.39011 Policlinico Tor Vergata
Roma
Philippines8 sites
248.525.63210 Makati Medical Center
Makati City
248.525.63202 Chinese General Hospital
Manila
248.525.63205 Jose Reyes Memorial Medical Center
Manila
248.525.63206 Metropolitan Medical Center
Manila
248.525.63207 Manila Doctors Hospital
Manila
248.525.63201 The Medical City
Pasig
248.525.63204 St Lukes Medical Center
Quezon
248.525.63208 University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Ctr
Quezon
South Korea8 sites
248.525.82001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Gyeonggi-do
248.525.82008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kyeonggi-do
248.525.82007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pusan
248.525.82002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
248.525.82003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
248.525.82004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
248.525.82005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
248.525.82006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
India7 sites
248.525.91004 National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences
Bangalore
248.525.91002 Apollo Hospital
Chennai
248.525.91001 Institute of Human Behaviour & Allied Sciences
Delhi
248.525.91003 Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences
Hyderabad
248.525.91007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Indore
248.525.91005 Mallikatta Neuro Research Center
Karnataka
248.525.91006 King Edward Memorial Hospital & Research Centre
Pune
Russia7 sites
248.525.07001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Moscow
248.525.07002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Moscow
248.525.07003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Moscow
248.525.07004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Moscow
248.525.07007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Moscow
248.525.07005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Saint Petersburg
248.525.07006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Saint Petersburg
Spain6 sites
248.525.34001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Alcorcon (Madrid)
248.525.34003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barcelona
248.525.34004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barcelona
248.525.34005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
248.525.34002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
San Cugat Del Valles (Barcelona)
248.525.34008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Tarrasa (Barcelona)
Ukraine6 sites
248.525.38003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Dnipropetrovsk
248.525.38006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kharkiv
248.525.38002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kiev
248.525.38004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kiev
248.525.38001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Zaporizhzhya
248.525.38005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Zaporizhzhya
Czechia5 sites
248.525.42003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pardubice
248.525.42001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Prague
248.525.42005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rakovník
248.525.42002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rychnov nad Kněžnou
248.525.42004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Valašské Meziříčí
United Kingdom5 sites
248.525.44005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barnsley
248.525.44007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Blackburn
248.525.44002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London
248.525.44004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Norwich
248.525.44003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Salford
Hungary4 sites
248.525.36005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Győr
248.525.36003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kecskemét
248.525.36006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Szeged
248.525.36004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Veszprém
Slovakia4 sites
248.525.42104 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bratislava
248.525.42105 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bratislava
248.525.42103 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Dubnica nad Váhom
248.525.42101 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Trnava
Sweden4 sites
248.525.46005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Malmö
248.525.46002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nyköping
248.525.46001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Stockholm
248.525.46004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Stockholm
Poland3 sites
248.525.48001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Gdansk
248.525.48003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Krakow
248.525.48002 Wolski Hospital Dr. Anna Gostynska
Warsaw
About this study
Official title: A Double-blind, Double-dummy, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Three Parallel Groups Study Comparing the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Pramipexole Extended Release (ER) Versus Placebo and Versus Pramipexole Immediate Release (IR) Administered Orally Over a 26-week Maintenance Phase in L-Dopa+ Treated Patients With Advanced Parkinsons Disease (PD).
The general aim of this trial is to determine the efficacy (as measured by the change from baseline to the end of the maintenance phase in the total score for Unified Parkinsons Disease Rating Scale Parts II and III combined), safety, and tolerability of pramipexole ER, in daily doses from 0.375 milligram to 4.5 milligram once a day, in comparison to placebo, in Levodopa combined with a Dopa-Decarboxylase-inhibitor treated Parkinson patients with advanced Parkinsons Disease and motor fluctuations.
In addition, a numerical comparison of the efficacy of pramipexole extended release versus pramipexole immediate release will be done.
The efficacy of pramipexole immediate release will also be compared to placebo, for assay sensitivity.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Being tested
- Pramipexol Extended Release, Pramipexol Immediate Release, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pramipexol Extended ReleaseDrug
Pramipexol Immediate ReleaseDrug
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole ER | Other | Not described Receives: Drug: Pramipexol Extended Release |
| Pramipexole IR | Other | Not described Receives: Drug: Pramipexol Immediate Release |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II+III Score at Week 18
UPDRS II+III total score on Full Analysis Set (FAS)with LOCF (Last observation carried forward), week 18 - baseline, UPDRS II+III ranging from 0 (normal) to 160 (severe). UPDRS part II measures activities of daily living, part III measures motor symptoms
Measured: baseline and week 18
Secondary outcomes (16)
Change From Baseline in Percentage Off-time at Week 18
Percentage off-time based on patient diary data, percentage ranging from 0 (best case) to 100 (worst case). Off-time describes a period when the patient experiences increased parkinsonian symptoms (e.g. immobility or inability to move with ease).
Measured: baseline and week 18
Change From Baseline in Percentage On-time Without Dyskinesia at Week 18
Percentage on-time based on patient diary data, percentage ranging from 0 (worst case) to 100 (best case). On-time describes a period when the patient has no symptoms of off-time and is not asleep.
Measured: baseline and week 18
Change From Baseline in Percentage On-time With Non-troublesome Dyskinesia at Week 18
Percentage on-time with non-troublesome dyskinesia based on patient diary data, percentage ranging from 0 (worst case) to 100 (best case). On-time describes a period when the patient has no symptoms of off-time and is not asleep.
Measured: baseline and week 18
Change From Baseline in Percentage On-time With Troublesome Dyskinesia at Week 18
Percentage on-time with troublesome dyskinesia based on patient diary data, percentage ranging from 0 (best case) to 100 (worst case). On-time describes a period when the patient has no symptoms of off-time and is not asleep.
Measured: baseline and week 18
Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-I) Responder
CGI-I scores ranging from '1' (very much improved) to '7' (very much worse), CGI-I responder have scoring of 1 or 2 (at least much improved)
Measured: after 18 weeks of treatment
Response in Patient Global Impression (PGI-I)
PGI-I scores ranging from '1' (very much better) to '7' (very much worse), PGI-I responder have scoring 1 or 2 (at least much better)
Measured: after 18 weeks of treatment
Change From Baseline in UPDRS I Score After 18 Weeks
UPDRS I ranging from 0 (normal) to 16 (severe). UPDRS I measures Mentation, Behavior and Mood
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in UPDRS II Score After 18 Weeks, Average at on and Off-period
UPDRS II ranging from 0 (normal) to 52 (severe). UPDRS Part II is calculated as the average of UPDRS part II at on and UPDRS part II at off-period for each of the 13 activities.
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in UPDRS III Score After 18 Weeks
UPDRS III ranging from 0 (normal) to 108 (severe). UPDRS part III measures motor symptoms
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in UPDRS IV Score After 18 Weeks
UPDRS IV ranging from 0 (normal) to 23 (severe). UPDRS IV measures complications of therapy
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) After 18 Weeks
ranging from 0 (best case) to 63 (worst case)
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS) After 18 Weeks
ranging from 0 (worst case) to 150 (best case)
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in Parkinson's Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire 39 After 18 Weeks
Ranging from 0 (best case) to 156 (worst case)
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life (EuroQol) Scale After 18 Weeks
ranging from 0 (worst case) to 100 (best case)
Measured: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in 11-point Likert Scale for Pain Related to PD at Week 18
Likert scale is a method used for the measurement of pain. The patients were asked to rate their pain related to PD by ticking the number that best described their pain on the average in the previous week, from zero for "no pain" to ten for "unbearable pain".
Measured: baseline and week 18
Clinically Significant Abnormalities: Clinical Laboratory Evaluations (Biochemistry and Haematology)
Measured: baseline and week 18
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2007
- Primary completionNov 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Parkinson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Enrolment
- 517 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Study chair, Boehringer Ingelheim
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00466167
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 248.525
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 25 Apr 2007
- Last updated
- 8 Jul 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jul 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Double-blind, Double-dummy, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Three Parallel Groups Study Comparing the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Pramipexole Extended Release (ER) Versus Placebo and Versus Pramipexole Immediate Release (IR) Administered Orally Over a 26-week Maintenance Phase in L-Dopa+ Treated Patients With Advanced Parkinsons Disease (PD).
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00466167
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 248.525
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 517 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Apr 2007
- Primary completion
- Nov 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 8 Feb 2010
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The general aim of this trial is to determine the efficacy (as measured by the change from baseline to the end of the maintenance phase in the total score for Unified Parkinsons Disease Rating Scale Parts II and III combined), safety, and tolerability of pramipexole ER, in daily doses from 0.375 milligram to 4.5 milligram once a day, in comparison to placebo, in Levodopa combined with a Dopa-Decarboxylase-inhibitor treated Parkinson patients with advanced Parkinsons Disease and motor fluctuations.
In addition, a numerical comparison of the efficacy of pramipexole extended release versus pramipexole immediate release will be done.
The efficacy of pramipexole immediate release will also be compared to placebo, for assay sensitivity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole ER | Other | Drug: Pramipexol Extended Release |
| Pramipexole IR | Other | Drug: Pramipexol Immediate Release |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 32 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Male or female patient with advanced idiopathic Parkinsons disease confirmed by at least two of the following signs: resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity.
- Parkinsons disease diagnosed for at least 2 years.
- Patients 30 years of age or older at the time of diagnosis.
- Modified Hoehn and Yahr stage of 2 to 4 at on-time.
- Treatment with standard or controlled release Levodopa combined with a Dopa-Decarboxylase-inhibitor, or with Levodopa combined with a Dopa-Decarboxylase-inhibitor/entacapone, at an optimised dose according to investigators judgement, this dose being stable for at least 4 weeks prior to baseline visit.
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Atypical parkinsonian syndromes due to drugs, metabolic disorders, encephalitis or degenerative diseases
- Dementia, as defined by a Mini-Mental State Exam score < 24 at screening visit
- Any psychiatric disorder according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th edition criteria that could prevent compliance or completion of the study and/or put the patient at risk if he/she takes part in the study
- History of psychosis, except history of drug induced hallucinations
- History of deep brain stimulation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pramipexol Extended Release | Drug | Pramipexole ER |
| Pramipexol Immediate Release | Drug | Pramipexole IR |
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II+III Score at Week 18
Time frame: baseline and week 18
UPDRS II+III total score on Full Analysis Set (FAS)with LOCF (Last observation carried forward), week 18 - baseline, UPDRS II+III ranging from 0 (normal) to 160 (severe). UPDRS part II measures activities of daily living, part III measures motor symptoms
16 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Percentage Off-time at Week 18
Time frame: baseline and week 18
Change From Baseline in Percentage On-time Without Dyskinesia at Week 18
Time frame: baseline and week 18
Change From Baseline in Percentage On-time With Non-troublesome Dyskinesia at Week 18
Time frame: baseline and week 18
Change From Baseline in Percentage On-time With Troublesome Dyskinesia at Week 18
Time frame: baseline and week 18
Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-I) Responder
Time frame: after 18 weeks of treatment
Response in Patient Global Impression (PGI-I)
Time frame: after 18 weeks of treatment
Change From Baseline in UPDRS I Score After 18 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in UPDRS II Score After 18 Weeks, Average at on and Off-period
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in UPDRS III Score After 18 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in UPDRS IV Score After 18 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) After 18 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS) After 18 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in Parkinson's Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire 39 After 18 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life (EuroQol) Scale After 18 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 18 weeks
Change From Baseline in 11-point Likert Scale for Pain Related to PD at Week 18
Time frame: baseline and week 18
Clinically Significant Abnormalities: Clinical Laboratory Evaluations (Biochemistry and Haematology)
Time frame: baseline and week 18
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jul 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Boehringer Ingelheim study chair
Boehringer Ingelheim
76 sites in 14 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Pramipexol Extended Release and Pramipexol Immediate Release in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 76 sites in 14 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 76 sites in Italy, Philippines, South Korea, India, Russia and 9 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Feb 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II+III Score at Week 18 (time frame: baseline and week 18). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2014; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.