DiseaseSCRIPTNCT00466297
Interprofessional Collaborative Communication in Acute Care Hospital Teams
A study testing Face-to-face communication interactions in people with Disease and Delivery of Healthcare, run by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre at 2 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
Collaborative practice may improve patient outcomes in specific disease conditions and health care settings. The SCRIPT Programme is an intervention to implement informal, but structured, communication etiquette between members of interprofessional ward-based clinical teaching units (CTUs) in General Internal Medicine… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Disease, Delivery of Healthcare
- What is being tested?
- Face-to-face communication interactions
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- Apr 2007to Dec 2008
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients admitted to divisions of General Internal Medicine
- Health care providers working in divisions of General Internal Medicine
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Canada2 sites
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
Mount Sinai Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5
About this study
Official title: The SCRIPT Programme (GIM): Structuring Communication Relationships for Interprofessional Teamwork to Achieve Interprofessional Education for Collaborative Patient-Centered Practice (IECPCP)
Collaborative practice may improve patient outcomes in specific disease conditions and health care settings. The SCRIPT Programme is an intervention to implement informal, but structured, communication etiquette between members of interprofessional ward-based clinical teaching units (CTUs) in General Internal Medicine (GIM) hospital divisions.
Read the detailed description
A recent literature review commissioned by Health Canada for the Inter-Professional Education for Collaborative Patient-Centred Practice initiative (IECPCP) reported evidence that collaborative practice improves patient outcomes in specific populations. Interprofessional collaborative teaching and practicing are poorly articulated in the literature, however. Studies are needed that can develop a trial-based body of evidence to support education and practice of effective interprofessional care.
The SCRIPT project will attempt to develop sustainable transformation in the conduct, learning and evaluation of interprofessional teamwork in the Toronto Academic Health Science Network (TAHSN). SCRIPT has investigated interprofessional work relations in general internal medicine units at TAHSN hospitals using fieldwork observations and interview methods. These data were foundational for SCRIPT's design of a unit-based staff intervention intended to promote more--and more-effective--informal interprofessional communication and collaboration between GIM staff members outside of traditional, structured meeting times like morning report and bullet rounds.
The intervention is designed as part of a pragmatic trial. We will ask GIM division staff of intervention teams to implement a 4-step communication protocol in face-to-face, patient-related interaction. The steps are:
- introduce oneself by name;
- state one's role or responsibility in relation to the patient under discussion;
- describe the issue, problem, or plan relating to the target patient;
- elicit feedback from the other participant(s) in the interaction with a prompt, e.g., "do you have any concerns," or, "is there something else I should consider?"
The intervention will be evaluated as a cluster randomized controlled trial among five large Toronto (Canada) teaching hospitals. Two medical clinical teaching units and associated ward teams of nurses and other health professionals from each hospital's GIM division will be allocated at random to enact the intervention. Two other GIM CTUs in each hospital will continue their usual interprofessional practice, without intervention. In total, there are 20 CTUs, 10 in the treatment group and 10 in the control group. Intervention CTUs will be compared with control CTUs on the outcomes of interest.
- Conditions
- Disease, Delivery of Healthcare
- Being tested
- Face-to-face communication interactions
- Keywords
- Interprofessional, Collaboration, Teamwork, General internal medicine, Cluster randomized
- Medical subject headings
- Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Face-to-face communication interactionsBehavioural
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
unplanned hospital readmission 7 days post-discharge and 30 days post-discharge
Secondary outcomes (5)
length of stay in hospital for GIM patients' index admission
measurement survey of staff members' perceptions of interprofessional collaboration
patient satisfaction measured by a large standardized, cross-site survey regime
calls placed to staff members' paging devices
use of evidence-based, optimal prescription drug therapy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2007
- Study completionDec 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sunnybrook Health Sciences CentreThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Health Canada
- Investigators
- Merrick Zwarenstein, MB BCh, MS, Principal investigator, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00466297
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Health Canada 102117
- Acronym
- SCRIPT
- Status last verified
- Apr 2007
- First submitted
- 25 Apr 2007
- Last updated
- 9 Feb 2009
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Reeves S, Russell A, Zwarenstein M, Kenaszchuk C, Conn LG, Doran D, Sinclair L, Lingard L, Oandasan I, Thorpe K, Austin Z, Beales J, Hindmarsh W, Whiteside C, Hodges B, Nasmith L, Silver I, Miller KL, Vogwill V, Strauss S. Structuring communication relationships for interprofessional teamwork (SCRIPT): a Canadian initiative aimed at improving patient-centred care. J Interprof Care. 2007 Feb;21(1):111-4. doi: 10.1080/13561820600991595. No abstract available.
PubMed 17365378Zwarenstein M, Reeves S, Russell A, Kenaszchuk C, Conn LG, Miller KL, Lingard L, Thorpe KE. Structuring Communication Relationships for Interprofessional Teamwork (SCRIPT): a cluster randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2007 Sep 18;8:23. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-8-23.
PubMed 17877830
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Feb 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The SCRIPT Programme (GIM): Structuring Communication Relationships for Interprofessional Teamwork to Achieve Interprofessional Education for Collaborative Patient-Centered Practice (IECPCP)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00466297
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SCRIPT / Health Canada 102117
- Conditions
- Disease, Delivery of Healthcare
- Keywords
- Interprofessional, Collaboration, Teamwork, General internal medicine, Cluster randomized
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences CentreUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Health Canada
- Study start
- Apr 2007
- Study completion
- Dec 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Collaborative practice may improve patient outcomes in specific disease conditions and health care settings. The SCRIPT Programme is an intervention to implement informal, but structured, communication etiquette between members of interprofessional ward-based clinical teaching units (CTUs) in General Internal Medicine (GIM) hospital divisions.
Detailed description
A recent literature review commissioned by Health Canada for the Inter-Professional Education for Collaborative Patient-Centred Practice initiative (IECPCP) reported evidence that collaborative practice improves patient outcomes in specific populations. Interprofessional collaborative teaching and practicing are poorly articulated in the literature, however. Studies are needed that can develop a trial-based body of evidence to support education and practice of effective interprofessional care.
The SCRIPT project will attempt to develop sustainable transformation in the conduct, learning and evaluation of interprofessional teamwork in the Toronto Academic Health Science Network (TAHSN). SCRIPT has investigated interprofessional work relations in general internal medicine units at TAHSN hospitals using fieldwork observations and interview methods. These data were foundational for SCRIPT's design of a unit-based staff intervention intended to promote more--and more-effective--informal interprofessional communication and collaboration between GIM staff members outside of traditional, structured meeting times like morning report and bullet rounds.
The intervention is designed as part of a pragmatic trial. We will ask GIM division staff of intervention teams to implement a 4-step communication protocol in face-to-face, patient-related interaction. The steps are:
- introduce oneself by name;
- state one's role or responsibility in relation to the patient under discussion;
- describe the issue, problem, or plan relating to the target patient;
- elicit feedback from the other participant(s) in the interaction with a prompt, e.g., "do you have any concerns," or, "is there something else I should consider?"
The intervention will be evaluated as a cluster randomized controlled trial among five large Toronto (Canada) teaching hospitals. Two medical clinical teaching units and associated ward teams of nurses and other health professionals from each hospital's GIM division will be allocated at random to enact the intervention. Two other GIM CTUs in each hospital will continue their usual interprofessional practice, without intervention. In total, there are 20 CTUs, 10 in the treatment group and 10 in the control group. Intervention CTUs will be compared with control CTUs on the outcomes of interest.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients admitted to divisions of General Internal Medicine
- Health care providers working in divisions of General Internal Medicine
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Face-to-face communication interactions | Behavioural | – |
Primary outcome
unplanned hospital readmission 7 days post-discharge and 30 days post-discharge
5 secondary outcomes
length of stay in hospital for GIM patients' index admission
measurement survey of staff members' perceptions of interprofessional collaboration
patient satisfaction measured by a large standardized, cross-site survey regime
calls placed to staff members' paging devices
use of evidence-based, optimal prescription drug therapy
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Feb 2009.
- Background: PubMed 17365378Reeves S, Russell A, Zwarenstein M, Kenaszchuk C, Conn LG, Doran D, Sinclair L, Lingard L, Oandasan I, Thorpe K, Austin Z, Beales J, Hindmarsh W, Whiteside C, Hodges B, Nasmith L, Silver I, Miller KL, Vogwill V, Strauss S. Structuring communication relationships for interprofessional teamwork (SCRIPT): a Canadian initiative aimed at improving patient-centred care. J Interprof Care. 2007 Feb;21(1):111-4. doi: 10.1080/13561820600991595. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 17877830Zwarenstein M, Reeves S, Russell A, Kenaszchuk C, Conn LG, Miller KL, Lingard L, Thorpe KE. Structuring Communication Relationships for Interprofessional Teamwork (SCRIPT): a cluster randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2007 Sep 18;8:23. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-8-23.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Merrick Zwarenstein, MB BCh, MS principal investigator
Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Face-to-face communication interactions in people with Disease and Delivery of Healthcare, run by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre at 2 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Feb 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
unplanned hospital readmission 7 days post-discharge and 30 days post-discharge. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00466297, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Feb 2009.