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Head and Neck CancerPhase 2NCT00466856

Internal Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases From Neuroendocrine Tumors

A Phase 2 study testing octreotide acetate and yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Islet Cell Tumor, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well internal radiation therapy works in treating patients with liver metastases from neuroendocrine… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
octreotide acetate and yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2003to Oct 2007
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Pathologically confirmed neuroendocrine tumor metastatic to the liver
  • Well-differentiated or moderately well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors
  • Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm with conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm with spiral CT scan
  • Symptomatic disease, meeting one of the following criteria:
  • Refractory carcinoid symptoms, defined as Carcinoid Symptom Severity scale > 2 despite use of octreotide acetate at ≥ 200 mcg subcutaneously three times daily (or 20 mg intramuscularly once monthly) for ≥ 4 weeks
  • Evidence of radiographic progression with either of the following manifestations:
  • Moderate-severe right upper quadrant pain and unintentional weight loss > 10%
  • Decline in Karnofsky performance status > 10 points
  • At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions in the liver within the past 12 months
  • No more than 75% replacement of normal liver by neuroendocrine tumor
  • No more than 20% arteriovenous lung shunting on a technetium Tc 99m macro-aggregated albumin nuclear scan
  • No equivocal, nonmeasurable, or nonevaluable liver metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status 50-100%
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL
  • Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 65,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL
  • INR ≤ 1.4
  • No hepatic arterial anatomy that would preclude the administration of study treatment into the liver
  • No nonmalignant disease that would preclude study participation
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except for cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or cured carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Prior surgery, chemotherapy, or locally ablative technique for the liver cancer allowed
  • No prior radiotherapy to the upper abdomen that includes the liver in the treatment field
  • No investigational drug or agent/procedure (i.e., participation in another clinical trial) within the past 4 weeks
  • No other specific anticancer treatment (other than octreotide acetate) during and for 3 months after completion of study therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Clinical Trial of Sir-Spheres® in Patients With Symptomatic or Progressive Hepatic Metastases From Neuroendocrine Tumors

RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well internal radiation therapy works in treating patients with liver metastases from neuroendocrine tumors.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine tumor response to selective internal radiation therapy with yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres (Sir-Spheres®) in patients with progressive liver metastases from neuroendocrine tumors.

Secondary

  • Determine the toxicity of this treatment in these patients.
  • Determine the symptomatic relief of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the health-related quality of life of patients receiving this treatment.

OUTLINE: Patients have an catheter placed into the hepatic artery percutaneously through the groin and then undergo selective internal radiation therapy with yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres (Sir-Spheres®) via the catheter on day 1. Patients also receive octreotide acetate IV 1 hour prior to, during, and 2 hours after Sir-Spheres® injection. Patients may undergo above treatment in another lobe of the liver (if each lobe is treated separately) 4 weeks later.

Patients undergo functional performance, health-related quality of life, and symptom severity assessment prior to initial treatment and after completion of study treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for at least 1 year.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
octreotide acetate, yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres
Keywords
neoplastic syndrome, metastatic gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, recurrent gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, thyroid gland medullary carcinoma, metastatic pheochromocytoma, recurrent islet cell carcinoma, liver metastases, recurrent pheochromocytoma, gastrinoma, insulinoma, WDHA syndrome, glucagonoma, pancreatic polypeptide tumor, somatostatinoma
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Adenoma, Islet Cell, Neoplasm Metastasis, Pheochromocytoma, Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Medullary, Carcinoma, Islet Cell, Gastrinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • octreotide acetateDrug

    Also called octreotide

    Lung/liver Ratio Dose of SIR-Spheres

    • <10% Administer full dose of SIR-Spheres
    • 10% to 15% Reduce dose of SIR-Spheres by 20%
    • 16% to 20% Reduce dose of SIR-Spheres by 40%
    • >20% Do not give SIR-Spheres
  • yttrium Y 90 resin microspheresRadiation

    Also called octreotide

    radiation

Study groups in NCT00466856
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sir-SpheresExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: octreotide acetate; Radiation: yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tumor response

    Measured: at 1 year or until intervening death

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Toxicity as measured by CTC v3.0

    Measured: at 1 year or until intervening death

  2. Symptomatic relief as measured by Carcinoid Symptom Scale, SF-36 Pain scale, and SF-36 physical component summary

    The Carcinoid Symptom Severity Scale is a self-report instrument that addresses the severity and frequency of symptoms and their impact on daily living.

    Measured: at 1 year or until intervening death

  3. Patient report of Health-related quality of life (HRQOL)

    HRQOL will be determined via the Medical Outcome Study 36-item short form, which includeds 8 individual scales, physical and mental component summary scores and is normed to both health and clinical populations.

    Measured: at 1 year or until intervening death

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2003
  3. Primary completionOct 2006
  4. Study completionOct 2007

Why it stopped: due to slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00466856
Sponsor's protocol ID
VICC GI 0365
Other IDs
VU-VICC-GI-0365
Status last verified
May 2012
First submitted
25 Apr 2007
Last updated
18 May 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing octreotide acetate and yttrium Y 90 resin microspheres in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Islet Cell Tumor, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: due to slow accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tumor response (time frame: at 1 year or until intervening death). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2012.

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