Brenner TumorPhase 2NCT00466960
Sargramostim and Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer That Did Not Respond to Previous Chemotherapy
A Phase 2 study testing sargramostim, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and laboratory biomarker analysis in people with Brenner Tumor and Fallopian Tube Cancer, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Colony stimulating factors, such as sargramostim (GM-CSF), may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing and may also increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Brenner Tumor, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Ovarian Clear Cell Cystadenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- sargramostim, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and laboratory biomarker analysis
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2006to Jul 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have histologically proven epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal malignancies, excluding tumors of low malignant potential (borderline)
- Patients with the following histologic epithelial cell types are eligible: serous adenocarcinoma, endometrioid adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, clear cell adenocarcinoma, mixed epithelial carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma, malignant Brenner's Tumor, or adenocarcinoma not otherwise specified
- Patients must have either primary platinum refractory or resistant carcinoma or secondary platinum resistant disease:
- Primary platinum refractory disease is defined as progression of disease on initial platinum-based chemotherapy or persistent disease at the conclusion of the initial platinum-based chemotherapy course associated with the primary debulking surgery.
- Primary platinum resistant disease is defined as recurrence of carcinoma within 6 months (+ 14 days) of completion of initial platinum-based chemotherapy associated with the primary debulking surgery. (The 14 day window is to allow study entry for those patients where evidence clearly suggests that had an assessment been made early the patient would have met the 6 month time line. This will be determined by the study principal investigator [P.I.])
- Secondary platinum resistant disease is defined as meeting any one of the listed criteria during or following a subsequent platinum containing regimen.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Patients must have an elevated serum cancer antigen (CA)125 on two occasions greater than 7 days apart
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/uL
- Platelets >= 100,000/uL
- Creatinine =< 2.0 mg/dL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL (unless history of Gilbert's disease)
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or < 5 x ULN with documented report of hepatic metastases
- Patients must have recovered from effects of recent surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy; at least three weeks must have elapsed since prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy
Who cannot join
- Patient has an allergic history to paclitaxel or GM-CSF, not manageable by pre-medication and/or slow drug infusion
- Patient has poorly controlled arrhythmias or unstable coronary artery disease or has had a myocardial infarction within the last six months
- Patient with active pulmonary edema or pleural effusion
- Active infection requiring IV antibiotics
- Patient currently requires lithium, (due to drug interaction with GM-CSF [Leukine])
- Patient currently presents with a neurotoxicity > Grade 1
- Women of childbearing potential
- Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies, within the previous 5 years are excluded, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Trial of Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) With Weekly Protein Bound Paclitaxel (Abraxane™) as Chemoimmunotherapy for Platinum-Refractory/Resistant Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal and Fallopian Tube Cancer
RATIONALE: Colony stimulating factors, such as sargramostim (GM-CSF), may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing and may also increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving GM-CSF together with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation may be an effective treatment for ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and primary peritoneal cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving GM-CSF together with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation works in treating patients with advanced ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer that did not respond to previous chemotherapy
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine whether chronic GM-CSF administration during and after cytotoxic chemotherapy with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation can induce a longer remission than experienced in the most recent platinum-containing regimen.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number of activated monocytes in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer.
II. To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number and activation state of peripheral circulating antigen presenting cells, such as dendritic cells and activated monocytes, in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer.
III. To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number and functional status of T cells that recognize tumor specific antigens in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer.
IV. To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number and functional status of antigen specific T cells that recognize foreign pathogens in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer.
OUTLINE:
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive GM-CSF subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 16-26. Patients also receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4-6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Beginning 14 days after last GM-CSF injection, patients receive GM-CSF SC once daily on days 1-15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up monthly for 6 months and then every 3 months thereafter.
- Conditions
- Brenner Tumor, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Ovarian Clear Cell Cystadenocarcinoma, Ovarian Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma, Ovarian Mixed Epithelial Carcinoma, Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- sargramostim, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, laboratory biomarker analysis, immunologic technique
- Medical subject headings
- Brenner Tumor, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
sargramostimBiological
Also called GM-CSF, Leukine, Prokine
Given SC
paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulationDrug
Also called ABI-007, nab paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel
Given IV
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
immunologic techniqueOther
Also called immunological laboratory methods, laboratory methods, immunological
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (colony stimulating factor and chemotherapy) | Experimental | INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive GM-CSF SC once daily on days 16-26. Patients also receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4-6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Beginning 14 days after last GM-CSF injection, patients receive GM-CSF SC once daily on days 1-15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: sargramostim; Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Other: immunologic technique |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to Progression
Median time to progression
Measured: Up to 5 years
Response Rate
Number of patients achieving a complete or partial response.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Correlation Between Circulating Monocytes and Time to Progression
Baseline median percentages of CD45+ cells made up of monocytes in complete responders (CR) compared to partial-responders, non-responders and those with stable disease (PR+NR+SD).
Measured: Up to 5 years
Correlation Between Circulating Dendritic Cell Count and Maturation State With Clinical Response and Response Duration
Baseline median percentages of CD45+ cells made up of myeloid dendritic cells (mDC) and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) in complete responders (CR) compared to partial and non-responders (PR+NR+SD).
Measured: Up to 5 years
Precursor Frequency of Circulating Activated T Lymphocytes Against Common Ovarian Cancer Tumor Associated Antigens to Measure the Development of Immunity to Anti-tumor Antigens
Correlation of time to progression and change in circulating activated T lymphocytes from baseline to follow-up.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Precursor Frequency of Circulating T Lymphocytes Activated Against Foreign Antigens
Correlation of time to progression and change in circulating activated T lymphocytes from baseline to follow-up.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2006
- Primary completionJul 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Brenner TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of WashingtonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Washington
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Barbara Goff, University of Washington
- Investigators
- Barbara Goff, Principal investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00466960
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 6168
- Other IDs
- NCI-2010-00556
- Status last verified
- Jul 2017
- First submitted
- 25 Apr 2007
- Last updated
- 28 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Trial of Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) With Weekly Protein Bound Paclitaxel (Abraxane™) as Chemoimmunotherapy for Platinum-Refractory/Resistant Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal and Fallopian Tube Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00466960
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 6168
- Conditions
- Brenner Tumor, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Ovarian Clear Cell Cystadenocarcinoma, Ovarian Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma, Ovarian Mixed Epithelial Carcinoma, Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of WashingtonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- May 2006
- Primary completion
- Jul 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 28 Aug 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Colony stimulating factors, such as sargramostim (GM-CSF), may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing and may also increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving GM-CSF together with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation may be an effective treatment for ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and primary peritoneal cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving GM-CSF together with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation works in treating patients with advanced ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer that did not respond to previous chemotherapy
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine whether chronic GM-CSF administration during and after cytotoxic chemotherapy with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation can induce a longer remission than experienced in the most recent platinum-containing regimen.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number of activated monocytes in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer.
II. To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number and activation state of peripheral circulating antigen presenting cells, such as dendritic cells and activated monocytes, in patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer.
III. To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number and functional status of T cells that recognize tumor specific antigens in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer.
IV. To determine the extent to which chronic GM-CSF administration can increase the number and functional status of antigen specific T cells that recognize foreign pathogens in patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer.
OUTLINE:
INDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive GM-CSF subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 16-26. Patients also receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4-6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Beginning 14 days after last GM-CSF injection, patients receive GM-CSF SC once daily on days 1-15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up monthly for 6 months and then every 3 months thereafter.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (colony stimulating factor and chemotherapy) | Experimental | Biological: sargramostim, Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, Other: laboratory biomarker analysis, Other: immunologic techniqueINDUCTION THERAPY: Patients receive GM-CSF SC once daily on days 16-26. Patients also receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 4-6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Beginning 14 days after last GM-CSF injection, patients receive GM-CSF SC once daily on days 1-15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Patients must have histologically proven epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal malignancies, excluding tumors of low malignant potential (borderline)
- Patients with the following histologic epithelial cell types are eligible: serous adenocarcinoma, endometrioid adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, clear cell adenocarcinoma, mixed epithelial carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma, malignant Brenner's Tumor, or adenocarcinoma not otherwise specified
- Patients must have either primary platinum refractory or resistant carcinoma or secondary platinum resistant disease:
- Patients must have an elevated serum cancer antigen (CA)125 on two occasions greater than 7 days apart
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/uL
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patient has an allergic history to paclitaxel or GM-CSF, not manageable by pre-medication and/or slow drug infusion
- Patient has poorly controlled arrhythmias or unstable coronary artery disease or has had a myocardial infarction within the last six months
- Patient with active pulmonary edema or pleural effusion
- Active infection requiring IV antibiotics
- Patient currently requires lithium, (due to drug interaction with GM-CSF [Leukine])
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| sargramostimAlso: GM-CSF, Leukine, ProkineGiven SC | Biological | Treatment (colony stimulating factor and chemotherapy) |
| paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulationAlso: ABI-007, nab paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxelGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (colony stimulating factor and chemotherapy) |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (colony stimulating factor and chemotherapy) |
| immunologic techniqueAlso: immunological laboratory methods, laboratory methods, immunologicalCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (colony stimulating factor and chemotherapy) |
Primary outcome
Time to Progression
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Median time to progression
Response Rate
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Number of patients achieving a complete or partial response.
4 secondary outcomes
Correlation Between Circulating Monocytes and Time to Progression
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Correlation Between Circulating Dendritic Cell Count and Maturation State With Clinical Response and Response Duration
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Precursor Frequency of Circulating Activated T Lymphocytes Against Common Ovarian Cancer Tumor Associated Antigens to Measure the Development of Immunity to Anti-tumor Antigens
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Precursor Frequency of Circulating T Lymphocytes Activated Against Foreign Antigens
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Aug 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Related trials for Brenner Tumor
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Gemcitabine Hydrochloride With or Without WEE1 Inhibitor MK-1775 in Treating Patients With Recurrent Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Brenner Tumor, Ovarian Clear Cell Cystadenocarcinoma
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
MV-NIS Infected Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Treating Recurrent Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Fallopian Tube Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma, Fallopian Tube Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
Paclitaxel and Carboplatin With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Stage II, Stage III, or Stage IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cancer, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Fallopian Tube Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma, Fallopian Tube Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine Hydrochloride With or Without Bevacizumab After Surgery in Treating Patients With Recurrent Ovarian, Epithelial, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma, Fallopian Tube Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Barbara Goff principal investigator
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing sargramostim, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and laboratory biomarker analysis in people with Brenner Tumor and Fallopian Tube Cancer, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Aug 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to Progression (time frame: Up to 5 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2017.