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Non-infectious UveitisPhase 2/3NCT00468871

Safety and Efficacy of Fluocinolone Acetonide Intravitreal Implant vs Standardized Therapy

A Phase 2/3 study testing fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant and corticosteroids and immunosuppressants in people with Non-infectious Uveitis, run by Bausch & Lomb Incorporated.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a 3 year,superiority, multicenter, open-label, randomised controlled safety and efficacy study. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of an intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide (0.59 mg) implant compared to standardized therapy in subjects with unilateral or bilateral, non-infectious uveitis affecting… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non-infectious Uveitis
What is being tested?
fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant and corticosteroids and immunosuppressants
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
140 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2002to Jun 2006
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and non-pregnant females at least 6 years of age
  • History of recurrent unilateral or asymmetric non-infectious posterior uveitis of at east 1 year duration not associated with significant systemic activity of the disease
  • The more severely affected eye having had at least 2 separate recurrences
  • The more severely affected eye having been treated by systemic therapy for at least one month just before inclusion
  • Visual acuity (VA) of at least 1.4 logMAR units at enrollment
  • At time of enrollment, </=10 anterior chamber cells/HPF and vitrous haze</= grade 2.

Who cannot join

  • known allergy or contraindication to fluocinolone acetonide, systemic corticosteroids, or the immunosuppressive agents to be administered
  • history of retinal detachment, retinoschisis in the area of implantation, or media opacity precluding evaluation of the retina and vitreous
  • presence or history of uncontrolled IOP while on steroid therapy resulting in loss of vision, or IOP >25 mm Hg requiring at least 2 types of antiglaucoma medication to be reduced to <25 mm Hg
  • history of NIPU only or iritis only with no vitritis, macular edema, vitreous cells, or vitreous haze
  • infectious etiology, vitreous hemorrhage, or a toxoplasma scar in the study eye
  • ocular surgery and/or trauma on the study eye within 3 months prior to enrollment, or trabeculoplasty or yttrium aluminum garnet laser within 1 month prior to study enrollment
Show all 11Show fewer
  • monocularity
  • AIDS
  • pregnancy/lactation
  • potential for noncompliance
  • or participation in other clinical studies within 1 month of enrollment.

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of an Intravitreal Fluocinolone Acetonide (0.5mg) Implant Compared to Standardized Therapy in Subjects With Non-Infectious Uveitis Affecting the Posterior Segment of the Eye

This is a 3 year,superiority, multicenter, open-label, randomised controlled safety and efficacy study. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of an intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide (0.59 mg) implant compared to standardized therapy in subjects with unilateral or bilateral, non-infectious uveitis affecting the posterior segment of the eye.

Being tested
fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant, corticosteroids and immunosuppressants

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implantDrug

    surgical intravitreal implant of fluocinolone acetonide

  • corticosteroids and immunosuppressantsDrug

    Systemic corticosteroids alone or combined with immunosuppressants

Study groups in NCT00468871
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fluocinolone acetonideExperimentalIntravitreal fluocinolone acetonide implant
Receives: Drug: fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant
Standard careActive comparatorStandard of Care
Receives: Drug: corticosteroids and immunosuppressants

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to first occurrence of uveitis in the study eye.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. The proportion of subjects with a visual acuity improvement of more than 15 letters on ETDRS charts from baseline.

    Measured: 33 months

  2. Number of recurrences

    Measured: 33 months

  3. Number of recurrences compared to the 52 weeks prior to enrollment

    Measured: 33 months

  4. Change in quality of life indices

    Measured: 33 months

  5. Adjunctive treatment required

    Measured: 33 months

  6. Change in the size, if present at baseline, of the area of CME on fluorescein angiography

    Measured: 33 months

  7. Analysis of safety variables

    Measured: 33 months

  8. Percent of subjects who had at least one recurrence

    Measured: 33 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2002
  3. Primary completionJun 2006
  4. Study completionJun 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
140 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00468871
Sponsor's protocol ID
415-002
Status last verified
Dec 2011
First submitted
2 May 2007
Last updated
8 Dec 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Jaffe GJ, Martin D, Callanan D, Pearson PA, Levy B, Comstock T; Fluocinolone Acetonide Uveitis Study Group. Fluocinolone acetonide implant (Retisert) for noninfectious posterior uveitis: thirty-four-week results of a multicenter randomized clinical study. Ophthalmology. 2006 Jun;113(6):1020-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.02.021. Epub 2006 May 9.

    PubMed 16690128
  • Pavesio C, Zierhut M, Bairi K, Comstock TL, Usner DW; Fluocinolone Acetonide Study Group. Evaluation of an intravitreal fluocinolone acetonide implant versus standard systemic therapy in noninfectious posterior uveitis. Ophthalmology. 2010 Mar;117(3):567-75, 575.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.11.027. Epub 2010 Jan 15.

    PubMed 20079922

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal implant and corticosteroids and immunosuppressants in people with Non-infectious Uveitis, run by Bausch & Lomb Incorporated.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Dec 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to first occurrence of uveitis in the study eye. (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00468871, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Dec 2011.

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