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Streptococcus Pneumoniae InfectionsNCT00471822

Nasopharyngeal Streptococcus Pneumoniae Carriage

An observational study of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Infections, run by Pfizer at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary Objective: Evaluation of the Carriage rate of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx of children Secondary Objective: Carriage rate and distribution of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes Estimation of prevalence rate of antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae strains Distribution of Staphylococcus… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 months to 5 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Streptococcus Pneumoniae Infections
How many people
9,707 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
Jul 2005to Dec 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 months to 5 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: Subjects aged between 2 months and 5 years attending pediatric clinics in hospitals, daycare centers, and kindergartens

Who may be able to join

  • Children aged between 2 months and 5 years attending pediatric clinics in hospitals, day care centers or kindergartens.
  • Informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardian.

Who cannot join

  • Children younger than 2 months of age.
  • Children with following serious diseases: immunological disease, neoplastic disease, renal, cardiac or hematological disease, bronchodysplasia, Down's syndrome.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Pfizer Investigational Site

    Taoyuan, 333

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: An Evaluation of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Serotype Carriage Rate for Nasopharyngeal Carriage in Taiwanese Children Attending Pediatric Clinics in Hospitals, Day Care Centers, or Kindergartens

Primary Objective: Evaluation of the

  • Carriage rate of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the nasopharynx of children

Secondary Objective:

  • Carriage rate and distribution of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes
  • Estimation of prevalence rate of antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae strains
  • Distribution of Staphylococcus aureus strain
  • The influence of risk factors in the Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage rate in children
Keywords
Streptococcus pneumoniae nasopharyngeal carriage
Medical subject headings
Pneumococcal Infections

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Carriage of Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Nasopharynx

    Swab cultures obtained from the nasopharynx of participants were tested for the presence of streptococcus pneumoniae strains.

    Measured: Day 1

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Serotype Distribution of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Isolates

    Streptococcus pneumoniae in swab culture of nasopharynx were serotyped. The assessment included 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 8, 9N, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 17F, 18C, 19A, 19F, 20, 22F, 23F, 33F, non-vaccine, non-typable and missing serotypes. Percentage of participants under different vaccine serotypes in identified isolates of streptococcus pneumonia are reported.

    Measured: Day 1

  2. Antibiotic-Resistant Streptococcus Pneumoniae Strains

    Antibiotic resistance is defined as in vitro inhibition of a particular bacterial strain by a concentration of the drug associated with high likelihood of therapeutic failure. Antibiotic resistance for streptococcus pneumoniae was assessed against Penicillin, Cefotaxime, Levofloxacin, Erythromycin and combination of Trimethoprim with sulfamethoxazole. The standard breakpoint value (microbial growth inhibition zone) for Penicillin, Cefotaxime, Levofloxacin, Erythromycin and combination of Trimethoprim with sulfamethoxazole was not more than 8, 4, 13, 15 and 15 millimeter (mm) respectively. Percentage of participants with antibiotic-resistant streptococcus pneumoniae strains are reported. The same participant may have streptococcus pneumoniae strains which is resistance to more than one antibiotic.

    Measured: Day 1

  3. Percentage of Participants With Carriage of Staphylococcus Aureus in Nostril

    Swab cultures obtained from the nostril of participants were tested for the presence of Staphylococcus aureus strains.

    Measured: Day 1

  4. Percentage of Participants With Carriage of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Based on Risk Factors

    Participants for carriage of streptococcus pneumoniae were analyzed with respect to various risk factors which included number of bathrooms, number of siblings in the family (multiple siblings), size of the house in meter square (house area), frequency of hand wash in a day, bed sharing, smoking by family member, child breast feeding (breast milk practice), daycare attendance, vaccination for flu and pneumococcus, history of otitis media and upper respiratory infection (URI), antibiotic use and influenza virus infection.

    Measured: Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 May 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2005
  3. Primary completionDec 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
9,707 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00471822
Sponsor's protocol ID
0887X-101849
Other IDs
B1841034
Status last verified
Sep 2013
First submitted
8 May 2007
Last updated
20 Nov 2013
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Streptococcus Pneumoniae Infections, run by Pfizer at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Nov 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Carriage of Streptococcus Pneumoniae in Nasopharynx (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 4 Nov 2026.

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