Multiple SclerosisPhase 3OptimsNCT00473213
Optimizing IFN Beta - 1B Dose
A Phase 3 study testing Interferon Beta 1 in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of Turin, Italy.
Trial summary
BetaferonR is effective in reducing relapse rate and MRI T2-weighted lesion frequency in MS patients at the dose of 8 MIU on alternate days (THE IFNB MS Study Group, 1993). Relapse rate is reduced by 30-35% (The IFNB MS Study Group, 1993), MRI activity is decreased up to 100% in most cases (Stone et al 1995). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- Interferon Beta 1
- How many people
- 217 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Sep 1999to Feb 2004
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent obtained.
- Age between 18 and 50 years inclusive.
- Male and female patients.
- Clinically definite or laboratory supported definite RR MS (Poser et al, 1983) for not less than 2 year.
- Two clinically documented relapses during the preceding 24 months.
- No relapse or relapse related neurological deterioration for at least 30 days prior to entry in the study.
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- Patients EDSS score from 1 to 3.5 (probably to be extended to 5.5).
- MRI activity. At least one enhancing lesion during the baseline MRI run-in study .
- Women capable of having children must agree to use adequate con-traceptive methods (condoms with spermicides, IUCD, oral contraceptives or other adequate barrier contraception).
- Caregivers agreement to assist the patient to comply with study requirements, if neces-sary (e.g. study drug administration, visits to center).
Who cannot join
- Any form of Multiple Sclerosis other than relapsing-remitting.
- Any other disease which could better explain the patient's signs and symptoms.
- Any other disabling condition, which could interfere with the clinical evaluation.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Medical psychiatric, or other conditions that compromise patient's ability to give informed consent, to comply with the trial protocol, or to complete the study.
- Alcohol or drug abuse in the 90 days preceding screening visit.
- Uncontrolled clinically significant heart diseases, i.e., cardiac arrhythmias, uncon-trolled angina pectoris, uncompensated congestive heart failure
- Clinically significant liver, renal and bone marrow dysfunction as defined by the ran-ges of laboratory evaluations. The following ranges (see table 1) for key laboratory evaluations will be considered as adequate for inclusion:
About this study
BetaferonR is effective in reducing relapse rate and MRI T2-weighted lesion frequency in MS patients at the dose of 8 MIU on alternate days (THE IFNB MS Study Group, 1993). Relapse rate is reduced by 30-35% (The IFNB MS Study Group, 1993), MRI activity is decreased up to 100% in most cases (Stone et al 1995). In some patients, however, MRI activity still occurs or reappears during treatment (Stone et al 1995). MRI activity has been demonstrated to correlate with relapse occurrence (McFarland et al, 1992; Miller et al, 1996), and in some patients relapses still occur during IFN beta treatment. In other patients relapses may occur in association with the appearance, after 9-18 months of treatment, of anti-IFN beta NAB (The IFNB M S Study Group, 1995).
This protocol hypothesizes that the dose of 12 MIU BetaferonR on alternate days has more pronounced MRI and clinical effects in MS patients than that of 8 MIU. MS patients who do not respond to 8 MIU may take advantage of a higher dose. We, therefore decided to assess MRI effects after increasing the Betaferon dose (12 MIU) in RRMS patients showing a residual MRI activity (at least one new Gd enhancing lesion) during six months of standard Betaferon dose treatment (8 MIU).
Read the detailed description
Comparing the frequency of new Gd enhancing lesions in a group of patients presenting a residual MRI activity during the last four months of the six month standard dose (8MIU) Betaferon treatment randomized to continue the standard dose or to increase the dose to 12 MIU Betaferon
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Being tested
- Interferon Beta 1
- Keywords
- Multiple Sclerosis, Interferon, Magnetic Resonance
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Sclerosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Interferon Beta 1Drug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
the effects of BetaferonR on MRI enhancing lesion frequency are detectable very early.Differently from clinical effects on relapse rate, BetaferonR administration results in an almost immediate reduction of enhancing lesion frequency at MRI.
Measured: two year
Secondary outcomes (1)
Monitoring MRI effects (evaluating the number of total active lesions, areas of gadolinium-enhancing, T1 hypointense, and T2 hyperintense lesions)Monitoring clinical effects (relapse frequency and severity, changes in EDSS)
Measured: two years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 May 2007 (estimated)
- Study startSep 1999
- Study completionFeb 2004
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Multiple SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Enrolment
- 217 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Turin, Italy
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Dimensione Ricerca s.r.l.
- Investigators
- Luca Durelli, Prophessor, Study chair, Università degli studi di Torino-Clinica Neurologica I , Via Cherasco 15 10100 TorinoAntonio Carolei, M D, Principal investigator, Ospedale Nuovo San Salvatore-Clinica Neurologica .Località Coppito.67100 L'AquilaRoberto Cavallo, M.D., Principal investigator, Ospedale Mafggiore San Giovanni Bosco,Divisione di Neurologia Piazza Donatori del Sangue, 3 10154 TorinoVittorio Cosi, Prophessor, Principal investigator, Università degli Studi di Parma .Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche.Via Palestro 3 27100 PaviaLuciano Deotto, M.D., Principal investigator, Ospedale Civile Maggiore, Divisione Neurologica, Piazzale Stefani1 37134 VeronaClaudio Geda, M.D., Principal investigator, Ospedale Civile di Chivasso.Divisione di Neurologia10034 Chivasso TorinoGiorgio gIULIANI, M.D, Principal investigator, Ospedale Generale di Macerata,Servizio di Neurofisiopatologia, Via Santa Lucia 1 62100 Macerata.Angelo Ghezzi, M.D., Principal investigator, Ospedale SAntonio Abate Servizio recupero Neurologico. Centro Studi S.M. Via Pastore 4 21013 Gallarate (VA)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00473213
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IFN1B/99
- Acronym
- Optims
- Status last verified
- May 2007
- First submitted
- 11 May 2007
- Last updated
- 14 May 2007
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Durelli L, Bongioanni MR, Ferrero B, Oggero A, Marzano A, Rizzetto M. Interferon treatment for multiple sclerosis: autoimmune complications may be lethal. Neurology. 1998 Feb;50(2):570-1. doi: 10.1212/wnl.50.2.570. No abstract available.
PubMed 9484407Durelli L, Barbero P, Cucci A, Ferrero B, Ricci A, Contessa G, De Mercanti S, Ripellino P, Lapuma D, Viglietta E, Bergui M, Versino E, Clerico M; OPTIMS Trial NAb Sub-Study Group. Neutralizing antibodies in multiple sclerosis patients treated with 375 micrograms interferon-beta-1b. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2009 Apr;9(4):387-97. doi: 10.1517/14712590902762781.
PubMed 19278300
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 May 2007. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Optimizing IFN Beta - 1B Dose
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00473213
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Optims / IFN1B/99
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Keywords
- Multiple Sclerosis, Interferon, Magnetic Resonance
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 217 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Turin, ItalyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Dimensione Ricerca s.r.l.
- Study start
- Sep 1999
- Study completion
- Feb 2004 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 May 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
BetaferonR is effective in reducing relapse rate and MRI T2-weighted lesion frequency in MS patients at the dose of 8 MIU on alternate days (THE IFNB MS Study Group, 1993). Relapse rate is reduced by 30-35% (The IFNB MS Study Group, 1993), MRI activity is decreased up to 100% in most cases (Stone et al 1995). In some patients, however, MRI activity still occurs or reappears during treatment (Stone et al 1995). MRI activity has been demonstrated to correlate with relapse occurrence (McFarland et al, 1992; Miller et al, 1996), and in some patients relapses still occur during IFN beta treatment. In other patients relapses may occur in association with the appearance, after 9-18 months of treatment, of anti-IFN beta NAB (The IFNB M S Study Group, 1995).
This protocol hypothesizes that the dose of 12 MIU BetaferonR on alternate days has more pronounced MRI and clinical effects in MS patients than that of 8 MIU. MS patients who do not respond to 8 MIU may take advantage of a higher dose. We, therefore decided to assess MRI effects after increasing the Betaferon dose (12 MIU) in RRMS patients showing a residual MRI activity (at least one new Gd enhancing lesion) during six months of standard Betaferon dose treatment (8 MIU).
Detailed description
Comparing the frequency of new Gd enhancing lesions in a group of patients presenting a residual MRI activity during the last four months of the six month standard dose (8MIU) Betaferon treatment randomized to continue the standard dose or to increase the dose to 12 MIU Betaferon
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Written informed consent obtained.
- Age between 18 and 50 years inclusive.
- Male and female patients.
- Clinically definite or laboratory supported definite RR MS (Poser et al, 1983) for not less than 2 year.
- Two clinically documented relapses during the preceding 24 months.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Any form of Multiple Sclerosis other than relapsing-remitting.
- Any other disease which could better explain the patient's signs and symptoms.
- Any other disabling condition, which could interfere with the clinical evaluation.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Medical psychiatric, or other conditions that compromise patient's ability to give informed consent, to comply with the trial protocol, or to complete the study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Interferon Beta 1 | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
the effects of BetaferonR on MRI enhancing lesion frequency are detectable very early.Differently from clinical effects on relapse rate, BetaferonR administration results in an almost immediate reduction of enhancing lesion frequency at MRI.
Time frame: two year
1 secondary outcome
Monitoring MRI effects (evaluating the number of total active lesions, areas of gadolinium-enhancing, T1 hypointense, and T2 hyperintense lesions)Monitoring clinical effects (relapse frequency and severity, changes in EDSS)
Time frame: two years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 May 2007.
- Background: PubMed 9484407Durelli L, Bongioanni MR, Ferrero B, Oggero A, Marzano A, Rizzetto M. Interferon treatment for multiple sclerosis: autoimmune complications may be lethal. Neurology. 1998 Feb;50(2):570-1. doi: 10.1212/wnl.50.2.570. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19278300Durelli L, Barbero P, Cucci A, Ferrero B, Ricci A, Contessa G, De Mercanti S, Ripellino P, Lapuma D, Viglietta E, Bergui M, Versino E, Clerico M; OPTIMS Trial NAb Sub-Study Group. Neutralizing antibodies in multiple sclerosis patients treated with 375 micrograms interferon-beta-1b. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2009 Apr;9(4):387-97. doi: 10.1517/14712590902762781.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Luca Durelli, Prophessor study chair
Università degli studi di Torino-Clinica Neurologica I , Via Cherasco 15 10100 Torino
Antonio Carolei, M D principal investigator
Ospedale Nuovo San Salvatore-Clinica Neurologica .Località Coppito.67100 L'Aquila
Roberto Cavallo, M.D. principal investigator
Ospedale Mafggiore San Giovanni Bosco,Divisione di Neurologia Piazza Donatori del Sangue, 3 10154 Torino
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Interferon Beta 1 in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of Turin, Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
the effects of BetaferonR on MRI enhancing lesion frequency are detectable very early.Differently from clinical effects on relapse rate, BetaferonR administration results in an almost immediate reduction of enhancing lesion frequency at MRI. (time frame: two year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00473213, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2007.