Heart Failure, CongestivePhase 3RESPONDNCT00480051
RESynchronisation in Patients With Heart Failure and a Normal QRS Duration
A Phase 3 study testing Cardiac Resynchronization Pacing in people with Heart Failure, Congestive, run by Heart of England NHS Trust at 2 sites in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
Patients who have heart failure and have electrical evidence of delay in the contraction of the left ventricle on an ECG tracing of the heart are eligible for biventricular pacing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure, Congestive
- What is being tested?
- Cardiac Resynchronization Pacing
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- Jul 2007to Feb 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Sinus rhythm
- Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA class III or IV
- ECG QRS duration less than 120 milliseconds
- LV ejection fraction of less than 35% on echo
- Able to give informed consent
Who cannot join
- Age below 18
- Current or planned pregnancy
- Patient refusal
- Ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation
- Current or recent (within last 30 days) involvement in other studies
- Requires implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United Kingdom2 sites
Sandwell Hospital
Birmingham, B71 4HJ
Good Hope Hospital
Sutton Coldfield, B75 7RR
About this study
Patients who have heart failure and have electrical evidence of delay in the contraction of the left ventricle on an ECG tracing of the heart are eligible for biventricular pacing. Recent work has suggested that patients with heart failure who do not have electrical evidence of conduction delay (normal QRS) may benefit from biventricular pacing. The reliance on ECGs to determine the presence of dyssynchrony is widespread, although the ECG alone is not 100% sensitive and specific. ECG criteria for de-synchrony in heart failure patients are estimated to pick up only 30% of patients with dyssynchrony, and results in patients missing out on a potentially important treatment advance.
We would like to study patients with heart failure who have normal ventricular activation on their ECGs to see whether we can predict those patients who will respond to biventricular pacing.
Read the detailed description
AIMS and Objectives A randomised controlled clinical trial
Primary objective
- Improvements in 6-min walking distance
Secondary objectives Determine
- Symptomatic improvement in quality of life, using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire
- Change in NT pro-BNP and echocardiographic parameters of LV function
- Does MRI Dyssynchrony Index (CMR-TSI) predicts responders.
- Morbidity and Mortality using CARE-HF definitions
- Packer combined clinical composite score
Study Design A pilot randomised controlled clinical trial 60 patients. The biventricular pacemaker with be optimized for both A-V delay and V-V delay.
Subject Selection Source - Patients attending Good Hope Hospital, Sandwell Hospital Centres involved - 2 Eligible Participants - 60 patients with heart failure and narrow QRS.
Inclusion Criteria Sinus rhythm Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA class III or IV ECG QRS duration less than 120 milliseconds LV ejection fraction of less than 35% on echocardiography using Simpsons technique.
Able to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria Age below 18 Current or planned pregnancy Patient refusal Ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation Current or recent (within last 30 days) involvement in other studies Requires implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) according to NICE criteria for implantation (England and Wales)
Definition of clinical response:- 20% improvement in 6 minute walk distance or any improvement from 0
Definition of echocardiographic response:- 15% or greater decrease in left ventricular end systolic volume
Follow up 6 weeks and 6 monthly thereafter. Interim results at 6 months. Analysis of results, echocardiograms, MRI and BNP will be blind Walk distance to be measured by unblinded observer and by pedometer.
Randomisation:
Numbered envelopes will be prepared by sponsor (Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust) and kept from researchers. After informed consent, the patient will be enrolled and the technician will draw the result.
This trial was known as the Birmingham biventricular pacing in patients unselected for dyssynchrony (BIPIDS).
- Conditions
- Heart Failure, Congestive
- Being tested
- Cardiac Resynchronization Pacing
- Keywords
- Cardiac Failure, Pacemaker, Dyssynchrony, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance, Narrow QRS
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cardiac Resynchronization PacingDevice
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Improvements in 6-min walking distance
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Symptomatic improvement in quality of life, using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire
Measured: 6 months
Change in NT pro-BNP and echocardiographic parameters of LV function
Measured: 6 months
Does MRI Dyssynchrony Index (CMR-TSI) predicts responders
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 May 2007 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2007
- Primary completionFeb 2010
- Study completionFeb 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart Failure, CongestiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Heart of England NHS Trust
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Francisco Leyva, MD MB BS, Study chair, University of BirminghamPaul W Foley, MB ChB MRCP, Principal investigator, Heart of England NHS Foundation TrustKiran Patel, PhD MRCP, Principal investigator, Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS TrustBerthold Stegemann, PhD, Principal investigator, Bakken Research Centre, The NetherlandsRussell EA Smith, FRCP MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Birmingham
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00480051
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2007CD002.GH
- Acronym
- RESPOND
- Status last verified
- Feb 2017
- First submitted
- 29 May 2007
- Last updated
- 28 Feb 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Foley PW, Patel K, Irwin N, Sanderson JE, Frenneaux MP, Smith RE, Stegemann B, Leyva F. Cardiac resynchronisation therapy in patients with heart failure and a normal QRS duration: the RESPOND study. Heart. 2011 Jul;97(13):1041-7. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2010.208355. Epub 2011 Feb 21.
PubMed 21339317
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Feb 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- RESynchronisation in Patients With Heart Failure and a Normal QRS Duration
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00480051
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RESPOND / 2007CD002.GH
- Conditions
- Heart Failure, Congestive
- Keywords
- Cardiac Failure, Pacemaker, Dyssynchrony, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance, Narrow QRS
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Heart of England NHS TrustUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust
- Study start
- Jul 2007
- Primary completion
- Feb 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 May 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients who have heart failure and have electrical evidence of delay in the contraction of the left ventricle on an ECG tracing of the heart are eligible for biventricular pacing. Recent work has suggested that patients with heart failure who do not have electrical evidence of conduction delay (normal QRS) may benefit from biventricular pacing. The reliance on ECGs to determine the presence of dyssynchrony is widespread, although the ECG alone is not 100% sensitive and specific. ECG criteria for de-synchrony in heart failure patients are estimated to pick up only 30% of patients with dyssynchrony, and results in patients missing out on a potentially important treatment advance.
We would like to study patients with heart failure who have normal ventricular activation on their ECGs to see whether we can predict those patients who will respond to biventricular pacing.
Detailed description
AIMS and Objectives A randomised controlled clinical trial
Primary objective
- Improvements in 6-min walking distance
Secondary objectives Determine
- Symptomatic improvement in quality of life, using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire
- Change in NT pro-BNP and echocardiographic parameters of LV function
- Does MRI Dyssynchrony Index (CMR-TSI) predicts responders.
- Morbidity and Mortality using CARE-HF definitions
- Packer combined clinical composite score
Study Design A pilot randomised controlled clinical trial 60 patients. The biventricular pacemaker with be optimized for both A-V delay and V-V delay.
Subject Selection Source - Patients attending Good Hope Hospital, Sandwell Hospital Centres involved - 2 Eligible Participants - 60 patients with heart failure and narrow QRS.
Inclusion Criteria Sinus rhythm Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA class III or IV ECG QRS duration less than 120 milliseconds LV ejection fraction of less than 35% on echocardiography using Simpsons technique.
Able to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria Age below 18 Current or planned pregnancy Patient refusal Ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation Current or recent (within last 30 days) involvement in other studies Requires implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) according to NICE criteria for implantation (England and Wales)
Definition of clinical response:- 20% improvement in 6 minute walk distance or any improvement from 0
Definition of echocardiographic response:- 15% or greater decrease in left ventricular end systolic volume
Follow up 6 weeks and 6 monthly thereafter. Interim results at 6 months. Analysis of results, echocardiograms, MRI and BNP will be blind Walk distance to be measured by unblinded observer and by pedometer.
Randomisation:
Numbered envelopes will be prepared by sponsor (Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust) and kept from researchers. After informed consent, the patient will be enrolled and the technician will draw the result.
This trial was known as the Birmingham biventricular pacing in patients unselected for dyssynchrony (BIPIDS).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Sinus rhythm
- Symptomatic heart failure - NYHA class III or IV
- ECG QRS duration less than 120 milliseconds
- LV ejection fraction of less than 35% on echo
- Able to give informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age below 18
- Current or planned pregnancy
- Patient refusal
- Ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation
- Current or recent (within last 30 days) involvement in other studies
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac Resynchronization Pacing | Device | – |
Primary outcome
Improvements in 6-min walking distance
Time frame: 6 months
3 secondary outcomes
Symptomatic improvement in quality of life, using the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire
Time frame: 6 months
Change in NT pro-BNP and echocardiographic parameters of LV function
Time frame: 6 months
Does MRI Dyssynchrony Index (CMR-TSI) predicts responders
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Feb 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21339317Foley PW, Patel K, Irwin N, Sanderson JE, Frenneaux MP, Smith RE, Stegemann B, Leyva F. Cardiac resynchronisation therapy in patients with heart failure and a normal QRS duration: the RESPOND study. Heart. 2011 Jul;97(13):1041-7. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2010.208355. Epub 2011 Feb 21.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Francisco Leyva, MD MB BS study chair
University of Birmingham
Paul W Foley, MB ChB MRCP principal investigator
Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust
Kiran Patel, PhD MRCP principal investigator
Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Cardiac Resynchronization Pacing in people with Heart Failure, Congestive, run by Heart of England NHS Trust at 2 sites in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Improvements in 6-min walking distance (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00480051, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Feb 2017.