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Colorectal CarcinomaPhase 3NCT00485316

Laparoscopic Assisted Versus Open Resection for Colorectal Carcinoma

A Phase 3 study testing Laparoscopic assisted resection of colorectal carcinoma in people with Colorectal Carcinoma, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the investigators' randomized trial is to compare the short-term clinical outcome and survival between laparoscopic-assisted and open resection of colorectal carcinoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Laparoscopic assisted resection of colorectal carcinoma
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
Not given
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Sep 1993to Oct 2008
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients diagnosed to have colorectal carcinoma at all locations except transverse colon
  • Informed consent available

Who cannot join

  • Patients with tumor >6 cm in size, or with tumor infiltration to adjacent organs on imagings
  • Patients with previous abdominal surgery near the region of the colorectal surgery
  • Patients with intestinal obstruction or perforation
  • Patients with recurrent disease
  • Patients with synchronous colorectal carcinoma

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Prince of Wales Hospital

    Hong Kong SAR

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Laparoscopic Assisted and Open Resection for Colonic and Rectal Carcinoma

The aim of the investigators' randomized trial is to compare the short-term clinical outcome and survival between laparoscopic-assisted and open resection of colorectal carcinoma.

Read the detailed description

Since the introduction of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in 1987, laparoscopic surgery has been attempted and applied to many surgical operations. Surgeons in Hong Kong began to perform laparoscopic surgery for colorectal carcinoma in early 1992. Early reports of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal carcinoma from Hong Kong and worldwide suggested better short-term clinical outcomes when compared with open surgery, but there were concerns over port site metastases and adequacy of long-term oncological clearance. Besides, only a few randomized trials thus far have compared laparoscopic-assisted and open surgery for rectal carcinoma.

The aim of our randomized trial is to compare the short-term clinical outcome and survival between laparoscopic-assisted and open resection of colonic and rectal carcinoma.

Patients will undergo different types of surgery according to the location of the tumors: right or extended right hemicolectomy for cecal, ascending colon, or hepatic flexure tumors; left hemicolectomy for descending colon tumors; sigmoid colectomy for sigmoid colon tumors; anterior resection for rectosigmoid or upper rectal tumors; low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision for mid- and low rectal tumors; abdominoperineal resection for very low rectal tumors. Patients will be randomly allocated to laparoscopic assisted or conventional open surgery.

Short-term clinical outcome and long-term survival data will be prospectively recorded and compared between the two treatment arms.

Being tested
Laparoscopic assisted resection of colorectal carcinoma
Keywords
Colorectal carcinoma, Rectal carcinoma, Laparoscopy, Laparoscopic surgery, Open surgery, Randomized trial
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Laparoscopic assisted resection of colorectal carcinomaProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall survival and disease-free survival

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Operative time

  2. Blood loss

  3. Postoperative analgesic requirements

  4. Recovery of gastrointestinal function (time to resume normal diet, time first passing flatus, time of first bowel motion)

  5. Time to walk independently

  6. Duration of hospital stay

  7. Morbidity and mortality

  8. Direct cost

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jun 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 1993
  3. Primary completionOct 2008
  4. Study completionOct 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00485316
Sponsor's protocol ID
CRE-8118
Status last verified
Mar 2009
First submitted
11 Jun 2007
Last updated
31 Mar 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Ng SS, Lee JF, Yiu RY, Li JC, Hon SS, Mak TW, Ngo DK, Leung WW, Leung KL. Laparoscopic-assisted versus open total mesorectal excision with anal sphincter preservation for mid and low rectal cancer: a prospective, randomized trial. Surg Endosc. 2014 Jan;28(1):297-306. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-3187-x. Epub 2013 Sep 7.

    PubMed 24013470
  • Li JC, Leung KL, Ng SS, Liu SY, Lee JF, Hon SS. Laparoscopic-assisted versus open resection of right-sided colonic cancer--a prospective randomized controlled trial. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2012 Jan;27(1):95-102. doi: 10.1007/s00384-011-1294-5. Epub 2011 Aug 23.

    PubMed 21861071

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Laparoscopic assisted resection of colorectal carcinoma in people with Colorectal Carcinoma, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Mar 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall survival and disease-free survival. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00485316, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Mar 2009.

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