Adenomatous PolypsPhase 3NCT00486512
Chemoprevention of Colorectal Adenomas
A Phase 3 study testing 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and Colonoscopy in people with Adenomatous Polyps, run by Colotech A/S at 39 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate if long-term treatment with three known drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) prevents recurrence of colorectal adenomas. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Adenomatous Polyps
- What is being tested?
- 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and Colonoscopy
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 350 participants
- Where
- 39 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Jun 2007to Nov 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients 40-75 years of age, both sexes.
- Colonoscopy including the cecum at trial entry
- The removed adenoma(s) have be to tubular, tubulovillous or villous, and fulfill one of the three following criteria:
- one adenoma with diameter ≥ 1 cm
- ≥ 2 adenomas of any size
- an adenoma of any size and familial disposition for colorectal cancer, as long as the person is a first degree relative with a colorectal cancer patient
Who cannot join
- Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Syndrome
- Member of a family with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)
- Proctocolectomy (colonic and/or rectum resection permitted).
- Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn´s disease, Ulcerative Colitis).
- Ischemic cardiovascular disease.
- Patients with known gastro-duodenal ulcer at time of inclusion.
- Cancer within the past 5 years
Trial locations and contacts
39 sites in 2 countries.
39 sites in 2 countries
United States24 sites
Central Indiana Gastroenterology Group
Anderson, Indiana, 46016
Digestive Disorders Associates
Annapolis, Maryland, 21401
Office of Alan A. Rosen, M.D.
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Gastroenterology Associates of Eastern Maine
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Gastroenterology Research Associates
Cedar Knolls, New Jersey, 07927
Advance Digestive Care
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
North Texas Gastroenterology Consultants
Dallas, Texas, 75248
Gastrointestinal Clinic of Quad Cities
Davenport, Iowa, 52807
Atlanta Center for Gastroenterology, PC
Decatur, Georgia, 30033
Alabama Digestive Disorders Center, P.C.
Huntsville, Alabama, 35802
Borgess Medical Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49048
Regional Gastroenterology Associates of Lancaster, Ltd
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17604-3200
University of Kentucky Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Advanced Healthcare, S.C.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53209
Wisconsin Center for Advanced Research
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Internal Medicine Specialists
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Northwest Gastroenterology Clinic
Portland, Oregon, 97210
Colon and Rectal Surgery Associates, Ltd.
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55114
Alamo Medical Research
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
San Diego Digestive Disease Consultants, Inc.
San Diego, California, 92110
Stony Brook University Medical Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
Digestive Health Specialists, PA
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801
Wilmington Gastroenterology Associates
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28403
Digestive Health Specialists PA
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Russia15 sites
Russian Center of Functional Surgical Gastroenterology
Krasnodar, 350086
Federal State Enterprise "Russian Federation Defense Ministry Burdenko Main Military Clinical Hospital"
Moscow, 105229
Out-patient clinic No. 2 of the Administration for the President of Russian Federation
Moscow, 119146
State Medical Stomatological University
Moscow, 127473
Out-patient clinic No. 3 of the Administration for the President of Russian Federation
Moscow, 129090
Rostov State Medical University
Rostov-on-Don, 344022
2nd Terapy Department Military Medical Academy
Saint Petersburg, 193163
All Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine of EMERCOM of Russia
Saint Petersburg, 194044
Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital
Saint Petersburg, 194291
St. Petersburg Central Medical Sanitary Department of Federal Biological Agency
Saint Petersburg, 194291
Saint-Petersburg State City Hospital No 26
Saint Petersburg, 196247
Dept of Gastroenterology and Nutrition
Saint Petersburg, 197110
Smolensk City Clinical Hospital No 1
Smolensk, 214001
Stavropol State Medical Academy
Stavropol, 355017
Yaroslav City Clinical Hospital No 2
Yaroslavl, 150010
About this study
Official title: A Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of a Combination Treatment Administered Over 3 Years in Patients at Risk of Experiencing Recurrence of Colorectal Adenomas
The purpose of the study is to investigate if long-term treatment with three known drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) prevents recurrence of colorectal adenomas.
Read the detailed description
This is a multicenter, randomized, parallel group, prospective, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial of chemoprevention in patients at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). The Colotech combination treatment (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) will be compared to placebo with regards to safety and efficacy during 3 years of treatment. The randomized treatment period will be preceded by a 3-week single blind placebo run-in period, which will assess patient's compliance to treatment. In order to collect data on the durability of treatment effect, follow-up data from a surveillance colonoscopy will be collected two years after the 3-year colonoscopy.
- Conditions
- Adenomatous Polyps
- Being tested
- 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3), placebo to 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), placebo to 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3), Colonoscopy
- Keywords
- colorectal, adenomas, prevention
- Medical subject headings
- Adenomatous Polyps, Adenoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol)Drug
75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3)Drug
placebo to 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol)Drug
placebo to 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3)Drug
ColonoscopyProcedure or surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active Treatment (calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3) | Experimental | Daily dose of 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, Rocaltrol; Roche, Basel, Switzerland), 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3). The daily dose was administered as 1 capsule containing 0.5 mg calcitriol (Rocaltrol; Roche) and 2 tablets containing a 37.5-mg ASA core with a 625-mg calcium carbonate shell (tablet-in-tablet) that was made expressly for this study. Patients should take 1 capsule and 2 tablets daily, together or separately. Timing of the intake is not important; study medication can be taken with or without food. The daily dose should not be exceeded. Before randomization, patients were given the placebo and followed up for a 3-week run-in period. Only patients who showed a placebo medication compliance rate of at least 80% were eligible for randomization. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with recurrence of any adenomas as detected by colonoscopy after 3 years of treatment. Receives: Drug: 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol); Drug: 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3); Procedure: Colonoscopy |
| Placebo to calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3 | Placebo comparator | Daily dose of matching placebo to 0.5 mg calcitriol, 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Patients should take 1 capsule and 2 tablets of placebo daily, together or separately. Timing of the intake is not important; study medication can be taken with or without food. The daily dose should not be exceeded. Before randomization, patients were given the placebo and followed up for a 3-week run-in period. Only patients who showed a placebo medication compliance rate of at least 80% were eligible for randomization. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with recurrence of any adenomas as detected by colonoscopy after 3 years of treatment. Receives: Drug: placebo to 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol); Drug: placebo to 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3); Procedure: Colonoscopy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Assessment of cumulative frequency of recurrence of colorectal adenomas post ablation
The purpose of the study is to investigate if long-term treatment with three known drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) prevents recurrence of colorectal adenomas which were removed during colonoscopy.
Measured: 156 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Assessment of number and size of colorectal adenomas measured after three years of chemoprevention using the study drug
The purpose of the study is to investigate if long-term treatment with three known drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) prevents recurrence of colorectal adenomas which were removed during colonoscopy.
Measured: 3 years
Assessment of durability of polyp-free colon post surgical ablation for two years post-treatment with chemoprevention with study drug
The purpose of the study is to investigate if long-term treatment with three known drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) prevents recurrence of colorectal adenomas which were removed during colonoscopy.
Measured: additional 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jun 2007 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2007
- Primary completionNov 2010
- Study completionNov 2010
Why it stopped: The overall program was terminated
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Adenomatous PolypsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 350 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Colotech A/S
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Hans Raskov, M.D., Study director, Colotech A/S
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00486512
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- COLO CP-01-US
- Status last verified
- Aug 2020
- First submitted
- 12 Jun 2007
- Last updated
- 3 Sep 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Pommergaard HC, Burcharth J, Rosenberg J, Raskov H. Aspirin, Calcitriol, and Calcium Do Not Prevent Adenoma Recurrence in a Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterology. 2016 Jan;150(1):114-122.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.09.010. Epub 2015 Sep 25.
PubMed 26404953Carroll C, Cooper K, Papaioannou D, Hind D, Pilgrim H, Tappenden P. Supplemental calcium in the chemoprevention of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Ther. 2010 May;32(5):789-803. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2010.04.024.
PubMed 20685491
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Sep 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of a Combination Treatment Administered Over 3 Years in Patients at Risk of Experiencing Recurrence of Colorectal Adenomas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00486512
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COLO CP-01-US
- Conditions
- Adenomatous Polyps
- Keywords
- colorectal, adenomas, prevention
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: The overall program was terminated
- Enrolment
- 350 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Colotech A/SIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 2007
- Primary completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Jun 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to investigate if long-term treatment with three known drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) prevents recurrence of colorectal adenomas.
Detailed description
This is a multicenter, randomized, parallel group, prospective, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial of chemoprevention in patients at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). The Colotech combination treatment (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) will be compared to placebo with regards to safety and efficacy during 3 years of treatment. The randomized treatment period will be preceded by a 3-week single blind placebo run-in period, which will assess patient's compliance to treatment. In order to collect data on the durability of treatment effect, follow-up data from a surveillance colonoscopy will be collected two years after the 3-year colonoscopy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active Treatment (calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3) | Experimental | Drug: 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), Drug: 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3), Procedure: ColonoscopyDaily dose of 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, Rocaltrol; Roche, Basel, Switzerland), 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3). The daily dose was administered as 1 capsule containing 0.5 mg calcitriol (Rocaltrol; Roche) and 2 tablets containing a 37.5-mg ASA core with a 625-mg calcium carbonate shell (tablet-in-tablet) that was made expressly for this study. Patients should take 1 capsule and 2 tablets daily, together or separately. Timing of the intake is not important; study medication can be taken with or without food. The daily dose should not be exceeded. Before randomization, patients were given the placebo and followed up for a 3-week run-in period. Only patients who showed a placebo medication compliance rate of at least 80% were eligible for randomization. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with recurrence of any adenomas as detected by colonoscopy after 3 years of treatment. |
| Placebo to calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3 | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo to 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), Drug: placebo to 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3), Procedure: ColonoscopyDaily dose of matching placebo to 0.5 mg calcitriol, 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Patients should take 1 capsule and 2 tablets of placebo daily, together or separately. Timing of the intake is not important; study medication can be taken with or without food. The daily dose should not be exceeded. Before randomization, patients were given the placebo and followed up for a 3-week run-in period. Only patients who showed a placebo medication compliance rate of at least 80% were eligible for randomization. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with recurrence of any adenomas as detected by colonoscopy after 3 years of treatment. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients 40-75 years of age, both sexes.
- Colonoscopy including the cecum at trial entry
- The removed adenoma(s) have be to tubular, tubulovillous or villous, and fulfill one of the three following criteria:
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Syndrome
- Member of a family with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)
- Proctocolectomy (colonic and/or rectum resection permitted).
- Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn´s disease, Ulcerative Colitis).
- Ischemic cardiovascular disease.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol) | Drug | Active Treatment (calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3) |
| 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3) | Drug | Active Treatment (calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3) |
| placebo to 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol) | Drug | Placebo to calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3 |
| placebo to 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3) | Drug | Placebo to calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3 |
| Colonoscopy | Procedure or surgery | Active Treatment (calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3), Placebo to calcitriol+ASA+CaCO3 |
Primary outcome
Assessment of cumulative frequency of recurrence of colorectal adenomas post ablation
Time frame: 156 weeks
The purpose of the study is to investigate if long-term treatment with three known drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, 1α 25-dihydroxy cholecalciferol, and calcium carbonate) prevents recurrence of colorectal adenomas which were removed during colonoscopy.
2 secondary outcomes
Assessment of number and size of colorectal adenomas measured after three years of chemoprevention using the study drug
Time frame: 3 years
Assessment of durability of polyp-free colon post surgical ablation for two years post-treatment with chemoprevention with study drug
Time frame: additional 2 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: The overall program was terminated). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Sep 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26404953Pommergaard HC, Burcharth J, Rosenberg J, Raskov H. Aspirin, Calcitriol, and Calcium Do Not Prevent Adenoma Recurrence in a Randomized Controlled Trial. Gastroenterology. 2016 Jan;150(1):114-122.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.09.010. Epub 2015 Sep 25.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20685491Carroll C, Cooper K, Papaioannou D, Hind D, Pilgrim H, Tappenden P. Supplemental calcium in the chemoprevention of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Ther. 2010 May;32(5):789-803. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2010.04.024.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hans Raskov, M.D. study director
Colotech A/S
39 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing 0.5 mg calcitriol (1a -25-dihydroxycholecalciferol), 75 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) + 1250 mg calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and Colonoscopy in people with Adenomatous Polyps, run by Colotech A/S at 39 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 39 sites in United States, Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: The overall program was terminated). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Assessment of cumulative frequency of recurrence of colorectal adenomas post ablation (time frame: 156 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00486512, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2020.