HemorrhoidsPhase 1HEM-AVERTNCT00487045
Prevention and/or Reduction of Hemorrhoids and/or Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids Using the HEM-AVERT Perianal Stabilizer Instrument
A Phase 1 study testing Hem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer in people with Hemorrhoids, run by Stetrix, Inc. at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study is being conducted to evaluate an investigational instrument called the HEM-AVERT Perianal Stabilizer and its efficacy in reducing the occurrence or severity of hemorrhoids and thrombosed external hemorrhoids (TEH) which commonly occur during vaginal delivery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 40 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Hemorrhoids
- What is being tested?
- Hem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 176 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2007to Jun 2009
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 40 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject is between 18 and 40 years of age, female and pregnant.
- Subject weighs 130 pounds or greater at time of delivery.
- Subject is scheduled for vaginal delivery.
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the study plan as indicated by understanding and signing the Subject Informed Consent Form.
- Subject's pre-natal examination indicates that this is to be a single birth delivery.
- Subject has no current hemorrhoids or has low grade hemorrhoids.
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- Subject's with previous history of hemorrhoids that are visually asymptomatic at time of screening (history) and physical examination are also acceptable
- Subject has no lacerations or anal fissures
- Subject is not a prisoner
Who cannot join
- Subject is younger than 18 years of age or older than 40 years of age.
- Subject weighs less than 130 pounds at time of delivery.
- Subject has hemorrhoids other than low grade
- Subject has had previous rectal surgery (e.g., hemorrhoidectomy)
- Subject has lacerations or anal fissures
- Subject has a documented allergy to the instrument's materials.
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- Subject's scheduled for vaginal delivery with anticipated complications [such as breech presentation]
- Subject is unable to understand and sign the informed consent form.
- Subject is a prisoner.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Baptist Memorial Hospital-Tipton
Covington, Tennessee, 38019
Baptist Women's Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120
Baptist Memorial Hospital-Desoto
Southaven, Mississippi, 38671
About this study
Official title: Prevention and/or Reduction of Hemorrhoids and/or Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids (TEH) Using the HEM-AVERT Perianal Stabilizer Instrument
This study is being conducted to evaluate an investigational instrument called the HEM-AVERT Perianal Stabilizer and its efficacy in reducing the occurrence or severity of hemorrhoids and thrombosed external hemorrhoids (TEH) which commonly occur during vaginal delivery.
Read the detailed description
This study is being conducted to evaluate an investigational instrument called the HEM-AVERT™ Perianal Stabilizer and its efficacy in reducing the occurrence or severity of hemorrhoids and thrombosed external hemorrhoids (TEH). Hemorrhoids and TEH are caused by blood pooling in a distended vein and forming a clot, or thrombose, in the outer region of the anus. An anal fissure is a small split or tear in the anal mucosa that may result in painful bowel movements and bleeding. Like hemorrhoids, anal fissures are common in women after childbirth. Lacerations are graded as first, second, third and fourth degree. First and second degree are perineal lacerations and involve the mucosa and perineum and usually heal by themselves. First and second degree lacerations are considered to be a normal occurrence in child birth. Third degree lacerations involve the anal sphincter and fourth degree lacerations involve the sphincter and mucosa of the anus with bowel involvement and usually require surgical repair. Per the product classification that was assigned to this instrument by the FDA, the instrument is both non-invasive and posses a non-significant risk. It is classified as a manual, general instrument with no specific indications, but has a general indication of stabilizing pressure. The purpose of this clinical study is to collect data to support a 510(k) application to obtain the specific indication of preventing the occurrence of hemorrhoids, or reducing the severity of hemorrhoids which often occur during vaginal deliveries. Hemorrhoids and TEH represent common adverse events in vaginal births with reported occurrences ranging from a low of 9% to a high of 34% in the reported literature. Currently no preventative treatment exists. There will be two study groups; an investigational group (subjects receiving the HEM-AVERT™ instrument) and the control group (subjects will not receive the HEM-AVERT™ instrument). The HEM-AVERT™ Perianal Stabilizer is a Class 1, exempt device in accordance with FDA regulation 21 CFR 890.5765. The HEM-AVERT™ is a non-invasive instrument used to provide continuous pressure to the perianal region as a means to help provide support during the labor process. Each HEM-AVERT™ instrument is a single use, disposable, sterile, individually packaged instrument. The HEM-AVERT™ instrument consists of three components: 1) a rigid polymer base manufactured from a medical grade polycarbonate; 2) a centrally located cushioning pad which is composed of a laminate of medical grade polyester non-woven tape and medical grade polyethylene foam tape; and 3) two lateral hook and loop fastener adhesive strips (with liners) ("loop" strips that attach to the mating "hook" [similar to VELCRO®]) which is used to provide the tension needed to keep the instrument firmly in place during delivery. The cushioning pad and adhesive strips are manufactured using materials commonly found in medical instruments and used in medical procedures. All of the materials used to manufacture this instrument meet the available national or international standards specifications as applied to this instrument. This instrument is not to be implanted.
- Conditions
- Hemorrhoids
- Being tested
- Hem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer
- Keywords
- Hemorrhoids, Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids (TEH), Reduction, Prevention, Stabilizer Device, Pregnant, Vaginal Birth, Single Birth, Asymptomatic Hemorrhoids
- Medical subject headings
- Hemorrhoids
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Hem-Avert Perianal StabilizerDevice
Hem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer, TNP-01L, single-use, disposable, sterile, individually packaged instrument
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Hem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer, single use, disposable, sterile, individually packaged instrument Receives: Device: Hem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer |
| 2 | No intervention | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Evaluate the success rate and assess the safety and efficacy of the HEM-AVERT™ instrument as a method of reducing the occurrence and/or severity of hemorrhoids and/or Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids (TEH), which commonly occur during vaginal delivery.
Measured: Screening(Baseline), Delivery , Follow-up at Discharge (Total = 3 to 4 months)
Secondary outcomes (1)
Grade presence or absence, # present, % of circumference of anus involved and volume of burden of hemorrhoids before & after delivery in both groups. Compare the occurrence of lacerations, anal fissures, and C-Sections in both groups.
Measured: Screening(Baseline), Delivery, Follow-up at Discharge (Total = 3 to 4 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jun 2007 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2007
- Primary completionJun 2009
- Study completionJun 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HemorrhoidsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 176 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Stetrix, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Baptist Memorial Health Care Corporation
- Investigators
- J. Bradley Stern, M.D., Principal investigator, Baptist Memorial Health Care Corporation
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00487045
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PB_001
- Acronym
- HEM-AVERT
- Status last verified
- Jul 2009
- First submitted
- 13 Jun 2007
- Last updated
- 24 Jul 2009
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Abramowitz L. et.al. Epidemiology of anal fissures (fissure and thrombosed external hemorrhoid) during pregnancy and post-partum. Gynecxologie Obstetrique Fertilite, 31:546-549, 2003. Abramowitz L. et.al. Anal fissures and thrombosed external hemorrhoids before and after delivery. Dis. Colon Rectum, 45:650-655, 2002. Brown S, Luley J. Maternal health after childbirth: Results of an australian population based survey. British Journal Obstet Gynaecol. 105(2):156-161, 1998. Byrd LM, Hobbiss J, Tasker M. Is it possible to predict or prevent third degree tears? Colorectal Disease. 7(4):311-318, 2005. Gjerdingen DK, Froberg DG, Chaloner KM, McGovern, PM. Changes in women's physical health during first postpartum year. Arch Fam Med. 2:277-283, 1993. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Second Edition. Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Inc. 1988.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jul 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prevention and/or Reduction of Hemorrhoids and/or Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids (TEH) Using the HEM-AVERT Perianal Stabilizer Instrument
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00487045
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HEM-AVERT / PB_001
- Conditions
- Hemorrhoids
- Keywords
- Hemorrhoids, Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids (TEH), Reduction, Prevention, Stabilizer Device, Pregnant, Vaginal Birth, Single Birth
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 176 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Stetrix, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Baptist Memorial Health Care Corporation
- Study start
- Dec 2007
- Primary completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Jun 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is being conducted to evaluate an investigational instrument called the HEM-AVERT Perianal Stabilizer and its efficacy in reducing the occurrence or severity of hemorrhoids and thrombosed external hemorrhoids (TEH) which commonly occur during vaginal delivery.
Detailed description
This study is being conducted to evaluate an investigational instrument called the HEM-AVERT™ Perianal Stabilizer and its efficacy in reducing the occurrence or severity of hemorrhoids and thrombosed external hemorrhoids (TEH). Hemorrhoids and TEH are caused by blood pooling in a distended vein and forming a clot, or thrombose, in the outer region of the anus. An anal fissure is a small split or tear in the anal mucosa that may result in painful bowel movements and bleeding. Like hemorrhoids, anal fissures are common in women after childbirth. Lacerations are graded as first, second, third and fourth degree. First and second degree are perineal lacerations and involve the mucosa and perineum and usually heal by themselves. First and second degree lacerations are considered to be a normal occurrence in child birth. Third degree lacerations involve the anal sphincter and fourth degree lacerations involve the sphincter and mucosa of the anus with bowel involvement and usually require surgical repair. Per the product classification that was assigned to this instrument by the FDA, the instrument is both non-invasive and posses a non-significant risk. It is classified as a manual, general instrument with no specific indications, but has a general indication of stabilizing pressure. The purpose of this clinical study is to collect data to support a 510(k) application to obtain the specific indication of preventing the occurrence of hemorrhoids, or reducing the severity of hemorrhoids which often occur during vaginal deliveries. Hemorrhoids and TEH represent common adverse events in vaginal births with reported occurrences ranging from a low of 9% to a high of 34% in the reported literature. Currently no preventative treatment exists. There will be two study groups; an investigational group (subjects receiving the HEM-AVERT™ instrument) and the control group (subjects will not receive the HEM-AVERT™ instrument). The HEM-AVERT™ Perianal Stabilizer is a Class 1, exempt device in accordance with FDA regulation 21 CFR 890.5765. The HEM-AVERT™ is a non-invasive instrument used to provide continuous pressure to the perianal region as a means to help provide support during the labor process. Each HEM-AVERT™ instrument is a single use, disposable, sterile, individually packaged instrument. The HEM-AVERT™ instrument consists of three components: 1) a rigid polymer base manufactured from a medical grade polycarbonate; 2) a centrally located cushioning pad which is composed of a laminate of medical grade polyester non-woven tape and medical grade polyethylene foam tape; and 3) two lateral hook and loop fastener adhesive strips (with liners) ("loop" strips that attach to the mating "hook" [similar to VELCRO®]) which is used to provide the tension needed to keep the instrument firmly in place during delivery. The cushioning pad and adhesive strips are manufactured using materials commonly found in medical instruments and used in medical procedures. All of the materials used to manufacture this instrument meet the available national or international standards specifications as applied to this instrument. This instrument is not to be implanted.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Device: Hem-Avert Perianal StabilizerHem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer, single use, disposable, sterile, individually packaged instrument |
| 2 | No intervention | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 40 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Subject is between 18 and 40 years of age, female and pregnant.
- Subject weighs 130 pounds or greater at time of delivery.
- Subject is scheduled for vaginal delivery.
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the study plan as indicated by understanding and signing the Subject Informed Consent Form.
- Subject's pre-natal examination indicates that this is to be a single birth delivery.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Subject is younger than 18 years of age or older than 40 years of age.
- Subject weighs less than 130 pounds at time of delivery.
- Subject has hemorrhoids other than low grade
- Subject has had previous rectal surgery (e.g., hemorrhoidectomy)
- Subject has lacerations or anal fissures
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Hem-Avert Perianal StabilizerHem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer, TNP-01L, single-use, disposable, sterile, individually packaged instrument | Device | 1 |
Primary outcome
Evaluate the success rate and assess the safety and efficacy of the HEM-AVERT™ instrument as a method of reducing the occurrence and/or severity of hemorrhoids and/or Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids (TEH), which commonly occur during vaginal delivery.
Time frame: Screening(Baseline), Delivery , Follow-up at Discharge (Total = 3 to 4 months)
1 secondary outcome
Grade presence or absence, # present, % of circumference of anus involved and volume of burden of hemorrhoids before & after delivery in both groups. Compare the occurrence of lacerations, anal fissures, and C-Sections in both groups.
Time frame: Screening(Baseline), Delivery, Follow-up at Discharge (Total = 3 to 4 months)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jul 2009.
- BackgroundAbramowitz L. et.al. Epidemiology of anal fissures (fissure and thrombosed external hemorrhoid) during pregnancy and post-partum. Gynecxologie Obstetrique Fertilite, 31:546-549, 2003. Abramowitz L. et.al. Anal fissures and thrombosed external hemorrhoids before and after delivery. Dis. Colon Rectum, 45:650-655, 2002. Brown S, Luley J. Maternal health after childbirth: Results of an australian population based survey. British Journal Obstet Gynaecol. 105(2):156-161, 1998. Byrd LM, Hobbiss J, Tasker M. Is it possible to predict or prevent third degree tears? Colorectal Disease. 7(4):311-318, 2005. Gjerdingen DK, Froberg DG, Chaloner KM, McGovern, PM. Changes in women's physical health during first postpartum year. Arch Fam Med. 2:277-283, 1993. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Second Edition. Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Inc. 1988.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
J. Bradley Stern, M.D. principal investigator
Baptist Memorial Health Care Corporation
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Hem-Avert Perianal Stabilizer in people with Hemorrhoids, run by Stetrix, Inc. at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jul 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Evaluate the success rate and assess the safety and efficacy of the HEM-AVERT™ instrument as a method of reducing the occurrence and/or severity of hemorrhoids and/or Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids (TEH), which commonly occur during vaginal delivery. (time frame: Screening(Baseline), Delivery , Follow-up at Discharge (Total = 3 to 4 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00487045, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jul 2009.