Metastatic Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00490646
A Phase II Combination of Trastuzumab and Ixabepilone Versus Trastuzumab and Docetaxel in Patients With Advanced and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing ixabepilone, docetaxel and trastuzumab in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by R-Pharm at 19 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this randomized, Phase 2 open-label study was to assess the response rate of participants with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (Her2+) locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer (not previously treated with chemotherapy or trastuzumab) to treatment with ixabepilone plus trastuzumab and/or… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- ixabepilone, docetaxel and trastuzumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 19 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- Feb 2008to Nov 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Locally advanced or metastatic HER2+ breast cancer not previously treated with chemotherapy or trastuzumab.
- Subjects who had received prior (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy or trastuzumab were eligible except if they relapsed within 12 months after the last dose of a taxane or trastuzumab given as (neo)adjuvant therapy.
- Measurable disease
- Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥50%
Who cannot join
- Prior chemotherapy or trastuzumab for metastatic breast cancer (MBC)
- Relapse within 1 year after (neo)adjuvant taxane or trastuzumab
- Neuropathy > Grade 1
- Significant cardiovascular disease
- Any brain metastases
Trial locations and contacts
19 sites in 5 countries.
19 sites in 5 countries
Italy6 sites
Local Institution
Bologna, 40138
Local Institution
Brescia, 25123
Local Institution
Modena, 41100
Local Institution
Naples, 80131
Local Institution
Roma, 00144
Local Institution
Sora, 03039
France4 sites
Local Institution
Caen, F-14076
Local Institution
Grenoble, 38028
Local Institution
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42271
Local Institution
Toulouse, 31300
Turkey (Türkiye)4 sites
Local Institution
Ankara, 06100
Local Institution
Ankara, 06500
Local Institution
Izmir, 35100
Local Institution
Izmir, 35340
Greece3 sites
Local Institution
Athens, 11522
Local Institution
Athens, 12462
Local Institution
Pireaus, 18537
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase II Study of Ixabepilone Plus Trastuzumab vs. Docetaxel Plus Trastuzumab in Female Subjects With Her2+ Locally Advanced and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer
The purpose of this randomized, Phase 2 open-label study was to assess the response rate of participants with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (Her2+) locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer (not previously treated with chemotherapy or trastuzumab) to treatment with ixabepilone plus trastuzumab and/or docetaxel plus trastuzumab.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- ixabepilone, docetaxel, trastuzumab
- Keywords
- Locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ixabepiloneDrug
Also called BMS-247550, Epothilone, IXEMPRA®
Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 was administered as a 3-hour I.V. continuous infusion on Day 1 in a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
For the first cycle, ixabepilone was administered the day following the first dose of trastuzumab (in the first cycle trastuzumab was given on Day 0); in all the following cycles, ixabepilone was administered immediately after the subsequent doses of trastuzumab if the preceding dose of trastuzumab was well tolerated.
docetaxelDrug
Docetaxel 100 mg/m^2 was administered as a 1-hour IV continuous infusion on Day 1 in a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For the first cycle, docetaxel was administered the day following the first dose of trastuzumab (i.e. in the first cycle trastuzumab was given on Day 0); in all following cycles, docetaxel was administered immediately after trastuzumab if the preceding dose of trastuzumab was well tolerated.
trastuzumabDrug
Trastuzumab was administered as an IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 21-day cycle at a dose of 2 mg/kg until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. In cycle 1, a loading dose of 4 mg/kg was administered as a 90-minute IV infusion on a day before initial administration of chemotherapy (i.e. on Day 0). Trastuzumab was given immediately prior to ixabepilone (Arm A) or docetaxel (Arm B) in all subsequent cycles as a 30-minute IV infusion if the initial dose was well tolerated.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | trastuzumab 4 mg/kg loading dose, then 2 mg/kg weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) over 3 hours once every 21 days (using a 21-day cycle); until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: ixabepilone; Drug: trastuzumab |
| Arm B | Active comparator | trastuzumab 4 mg/kg loading dose, then 2 mg/kg weekly + docetaxel 100 mg/m^2 IV over 1 hour once every 21 days (using a 21-day cycle); until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: docetaxel; Drug: trastuzumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR; Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] Version 1.1)
Percentage of participants with best overall response (BOR) of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST version 1.1 as determined by the investigator. CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of all lesions. CR and PR criteria should be met again after 4 weeks and before 6 weeks after initial assessment. A two-sided confidence interval (CI) was computed using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Measured: Assessed every 6 weeks from initiation of study therapy up to 12 months; then every 3 months until disease progression (maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks)
Number of Participants With Best Overall Response (BOR) as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
BOR was the best response recorded from the start of treatment until disease progression or recurrence (taking the smallest measurement recorded since the start of treatment as reference). CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the LD of all lesions. CR and PR criteria should be met again after 4 weeks and before 6 weeks after initial assessment. Stable disease (SD)=Neither sufficient increase to qualify for PD nor sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR. Refer to Outcome Measure 3 for definition of PD.
Measured: Assessed every 6 weeks from initiation of study therapy up to 12 months; then every 3 months until disease progression (maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks).
Secondary outcomes (6)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time in months from randomization until first date of documented progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause without prior documentation of progression. PD=≥20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions in reference to smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall.
Estimated by the Kaplan-Meier product limit method. A two-sided 95% CI for median duration was computed by the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
Measured: From randomization until the first date of documented progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause without prior documentation of progression (maximum participant PFS of 39.7 months).
Time to Response
Time to response was defined as the time in weeks from randomization until the measurement criteria are first met for a CR or PR, whichever is recorded first.
CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the LD of all lesions. CR and PR criteria should be met again after 4 weeks and before 6 weeks after initial assessment. Estimated by the Kaplan-Meier product limit method. A two-sided 95% CI for median duration was computed by the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
Measured: From randomization every 6 weeks for first 12 months and thereafter every 3 months until CR or PR whichever was recorded first (maximum participant time to response of 18.4 weeks.)
Duration of Response
Period measured in months from time that measurement criteria were first met for CR or PR until first date of documented PD or death from any cause without prior documentation of progression.
PD=≥20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions in reference to smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall. Refer to Outcome Measure 1 for definitions of CR and PR. Estimated by the Kaplan-Meier product limit method. A two-sided 95% CI for median duration was computed by Brookmeyer and Crowley method.
Measured: From the date of first PR or CR assessment to the date of documented progressive disease or death without prior documentation of progression (maximum participant duration of response of 38 months.)
Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), and AEs Leading to Discontinuation of Study Therapy Per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 3.0
AE: New untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not have causal relationship with this treatment. SAE: Untoward medical event that at any dose: results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, drug dependency/abuse; life-threatening, an important medical event, a congenital anomaly/birth defect; requires inpatient hospitalization/prolongs existing hospitalization. Grade 3=Severe; and Grade 4=Life-threatening or disabling. GR=Grade.
Measured: Assessed from the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug (maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks.)
Number of Participants With Hematology Abnormalities by Worst Grade Per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), Version 3.0
Grade (GR)1=mild, GR2=moderate, GR3=severe, GR4=life threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary by age and sex. White blood cell (WBC):GR1=<LLN-3.0*10^9/L; GR2=<3.0-2.0*10^9/L; GR3=<2.0-1.0*10^9/L; GR4=<1.0*10^9/L. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC):GR1=<LLN-1.5*10^9 /L; GR2=<1.5-1.0*10^9/L; GR3=<1.0-0.5*10^9/L; GR4=<0.5*10^9/L. Platelets:GR1=<LLN-75.0*10^9/L; GR2=<75.0-50.0*10^9/L; GR3=<50.0-25.0*10^9/L, GR4=<25.0*10^9/L. Hemoglobin:GR1=<LLN-10.0g/dL; GR2=<10.0-8.0g/dL; GR3=<8.0-6.5g/dL, GR4=<6.5g/dL. LLN=lower limit of normal.
Measured: Prior to every cycle of therapy (i.e. before starting of every 21 day or 3 week cycle; maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks.)
Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities by Worst Grade Per National Cancer Institure Common Terminology Criteria Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), Version 3.0
Grading: NCI CTCAE, Version 3.0. GR1=mild, GR2=moderate, GR3=severe, GR4=life threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary by age and sex. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST): GR1=>ULN-2.5*ULN; GR2=>2.5-5.0*ULN; GR3=>5.0-20.0*ULN; GR4=>20.0*ULN. Total bilirubin: GR1=>ULN-1.5*ULN, GR2=>1.5-3.0*ULN, GR3=>3-10*ULN, GR4=>10*ULN. Creatinine: GR1=>ULN-1.5*ULN, GR2=>1.5-3.0*ULN, GR3=>3.0-6.0*ULN, GR4=>6.0*ULN. ULN=upper limit of normal.
Measured: Prior to every cycle of therapy (i.e. before starting of every 21 day or 3 week cycle; maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks.)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jun 2007 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2008
- Primary completionJun 2011
- Study completionNov 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Metastatic Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- R-Pharm
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb, Study director, Bristol-Myers Squibb
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00490646
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CA163-140
- Other IDs
- Eudract No: 2007-000721-21
- Status last verified
- Feb 2016
- First submitted
- 21 Jun 2007
- Last updated
- 10 Mar 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Mar 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase II Study of Ixabepilone Plus Trastuzumab vs. Docetaxel Plus Trastuzumab in Female Subjects With Her2+ Locally Advanced and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00490646
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CA163-140
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- R-PharmIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2008
- Primary completion
- Jun 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Jun 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 18 Jul 2012
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this randomized, Phase 2 open-label study was to assess the response rate of participants with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (Her2+) locally advanced and/or metastatic breast cancer (not previously treated with chemotherapy or trastuzumab) to treatment with ixabepilone plus trastuzumab and/or docetaxel plus trastuzumab.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Drug: ixabepilone, Drug: trastuzumabtrastuzumab 4 mg/kg loading dose, then 2 mg/kg weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) over 3 hours once every 21 days (using a 21-day cycle); until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm B | Active comparator | Drug: docetaxel, Drug: trastuzumabtrastuzumab 4 mg/kg loading dose, then 2 mg/kg weekly + docetaxel 100 mg/m^2 IV over 1 hour once every 21 days (using a 21-day cycle); until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Locally advanced or metastatic HER2+ breast cancer not previously treated with chemotherapy or trastuzumab.
- Subjects who had received prior (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy or trastuzumab were eligible except if they relapsed within 12 months after the last dose of a taxane or trastuzumab given as (neo)adjuvant therapy.
- Measurable disease
- Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥50%
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Prior chemotherapy or trastuzumab for metastatic breast cancer (MBC)
- Relapse within 1 year after (neo)adjuvant taxane or trastuzumab
- Neuropathy > Grade 1
- Significant cardiovascular disease
- Any brain metastases
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ixabepiloneAlso: BMS-247550, Epothilone, IXEMPRA®Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 was administered as a 3-hour I.V. continuous infusion on Day 1 in a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For the first cycle, ixabepilone was administered the day following the first dose of trastuzumab (in the first cycle trastuzumab was given on Day 0); in all the following cycles, ixabepilone was administered immediately after the subsequent doses of trastuzumab if the preceding dose of trastuzumab was well tolerated. | Drug | Arm A |
| docetaxelDocetaxel 100 mg/m^2 was administered as a 1-hour IV continuous infusion on Day 1 in a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. For the first cycle, docetaxel was administered the day following the first dose of trastuzumab (i.e. in the first cycle trastuzumab was given on Day 0); in all following cycles, docetaxel was administered immediately after trastuzumab if the preceding dose of trastuzumab was well tolerated. | Drug | Arm B |
| trastuzumabTrastuzumab was administered as an IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 21-day cycle at a dose of 2 mg/kg until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. In cycle 1, a loading dose of 4 mg/kg was administered as a 90-minute IV infusion on a day before initial administration of chemotherapy (i.e. on Day 0). Trastuzumab was given immediately prior to ixabepilone (Arm A) or docetaxel (Arm B) in all subsequent cycles as a 30-minute IV infusion if the initial dose was well tolerated. | Drug | Arm A, Arm B |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR; Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] Version 1.1)
Time frame: Assessed every 6 weeks from initiation of study therapy up to 12 months; then every 3 months until disease progression (maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks)
Percentage of participants with best overall response (BOR) of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST version 1.1 as determined by the investigator. CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of all lesions. CR and PR criteria should be met again after 4 weeks and before 6 weeks after initial assessment. A two-sided confidence interval (CI) was computed using the Clopper-Pearson method.
Number of Participants With Best Overall Response (BOR) as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Time frame: Assessed every 6 weeks from initiation of study therapy up to 12 months; then every 3 months until disease progression (maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks).
BOR was the best response recorded from the start of treatment until disease progression or recurrence (taking the smallest measurement recorded since the start of treatment as reference). CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the LD of all lesions. CR and PR criteria should be met again after 4 weeks and before 6 weeks after initial assessment. Stable disease (SD)=Neither sufficient increase to qualify for PD nor sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR. Refer to Outcome Measure 3 for definition of PD.
6 secondary outcomes
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From randomization until the first date of documented progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause without prior documentation of progression (maximum participant PFS of 39.7 months).
Time to Response
Time frame: From randomization every 6 weeks for first 12 months and thereafter every 3 months until CR or PR whichever was recorded first (maximum participant time to response of 18.4 weeks.)
Duration of Response
Time frame: From the date of first PR or CR assessment to the date of documented progressive disease or death without prior documentation of progression (maximum participant duration of response of 38 months.)
Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), and AEs Leading to Discontinuation of Study Therapy Per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 3.0
Time frame: Assessed from the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug (maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks.)
Number of Participants With Hematology Abnormalities by Worst Grade Per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), Version 3.0
Time frame: Prior to every cycle of therapy (i.e. before starting of every 21 day or 3 week cycle; maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks.)
Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities by Worst Grade Per National Cancer Institure Common Terminology Criteria Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), Version 3.0
Time frame: Prior to every cycle of therapy (i.e. before starting of every 21 day or 3 week cycle; maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks.)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Mar 2016.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bristol-Myers Squibb study director
Bristol-Myers Squibb
19 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing ixabepilone, docetaxel and trastuzumab in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by R-Pharm at 19 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 19 sites in Italy, France, Turkey (Türkiye), Greece, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jul 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR; Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] Version 1.1) (time frame: Assessed every 6 weeks from initiation of study therapy up to 12 months; then every 3 months until disease progression (maximum time that any participant was on therapy was 108 weeks)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2016.