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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPDPhase 4NCT00496470

Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Symbicort® as an add-on Treatment to Spiriva® in Patients With Severe COPD.

A Phase 4 study testing Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol turbuhaler 320/9ug) and Spiriva (tiotropium bromide 18ug) in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD, run by AstraZeneca at 93 sites in 9 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of combined treatment with Symbicort and Spiriva, in terms of improvement of lung function, symptoms and inflammatory markers, in patients with severe COPD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
What is being tested?
Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol turbuhaler 320/9ug) and Spiriva (tiotropium bromide 18ug)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
660 participants
Where
93 sitesin 9 countries
Study dates
May 2007to Jun 2008
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • >=40 years of age, diagnosed COPD with symptoms >=2 years, pre-bronchodilatory FEV1 <=50% of PN

Who cannot join

  • Current respiratory tract disorder other than COPD, history of asthma or rhinitis, significant or unstable cardiovascular disorder

Trial locations and contacts

93 sites in 9 countries.

93 sites in 9 countries

France14 sites
  • Research Site

    Chamalières

  • Research Site

    Creil

  • Research Site

    Férolles-Attilly

  • Research Site

    Grasse

  • Research Site

    Lille

  • Research Site

    Marseille

  • Research Site

    Metz

  • Research Site

    Montpellier

  • Research Site

    Perpignan

  • Research Site

    Poitiers

  • Research Site

    Saint-Laurent-du-Var

  • Research Site

    Sélestat

  • Research Site

    Strasbourg

  • Research Site

    Toulouse

Other trials in France

Slovakia13 sites
  • Research Site

    Košice

  • Research Site

    Liptovský Hrádok

  • Research Site

    Lučenec

  • Research Site

    Nové Mesto nad Váhom

  • Research Site

    Nové Zámky

  • Research Site

    Piešťany

  • Research Site

    Poprad

  • Research Site

    Považská Bystrica

  • Research Site

    Prešov

  • Research Site

    Prievidza

  • Research Site

    Revúca

  • Research Site

    Trnava

  • Research Site

    Žilina

Other trials in Slovakia

Hungary12 sites
  • Research Site

    Aszód

  • Research Site

    Baja

  • Research Site

    Balassagyarmat

  • Research Site

    Budapest

  • Research Site

    Cegléd

  • Research Site

    Debrecen

  • Research Site

    Füzesabony

  • Research Site

    Jászberény

  • Research Site

    Komló

  • Research Site

    Nyíregyháza

  • Research Site

    Törökbálint

  • Research Site

    Vásárosnamény

Other trials in Hungary

Canada11 sites
  • Research Site

    Calgary, Alberta

  • Research Site

    Halifax, Nova Scotia

  • Research Site

    La Malbaie, Quebec

  • Research Site

    Mississauga, Ontario

  • Research Site

    Québec

  • Research Site

    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

  • Research Site

    St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador

  • Research Site

    Toronto, Ontario

  • Research Site

    Trois-rivires, Quebec

  • Research Site

    Vancouver, British Columbia

  • Research Site

    Winnipeg, Manitoba

Other trials in Canada

Australia10 sites
  • Research Site

    Adelaide, South Australia

  • Research Site

    Auchenflower, Queensland

  • Research Site

    Carina Heights, Queensland

  • Research Site

    Clayton, Victoria

  • Research Site

    Concord, New South Wales

  • Research Site

    Daw Park, South Australia

  • Research Site

    Malvern, Victoria

  • Research Site

    Nedlands, Western Australia

  • Research Site

    North Mackay, Queensland

  • Research Site

    Sydney, New South Wales

Other trials in Australia

Germany9 sites
  • Research Site

    Berlin

  • Research Site

    Gelsenkirchen

  • Research Site

    Hagen

  • Research Site

    Hanover

  • Research Site

    Kassel

  • Research Site

    Koblenz

  • Research Site

    Leipzig

  • Research Site

    Marburg

  • Research Site

    Potsdam

Other trials in Germany

Poland9 sites
  • Research Site

    Bydgoszcz

  • Research Site

    Chrzanów

  • Research Site

    Iława

  • Research Site

    Krakow

  • Research Site

    Łomża

  • Research Site

    Piekary Śląskie

  • Research Site

    Tarnów

  • Research Site

    Turek

  • Research Site

    Zawadzkie

Other trials in Poland

Sweden9 sites
  • Research Site

    Åtvidaberg

  • Research Site

    Höllviken

  • Research Site

    Limhamn

  • Research Site

    Lindesberg, Örebro County

  • Research Site

    Lund

  • Research Site

    Malmö

  • Research Site

    Motala

  • Research Site

    Stockholm

  • Research Site

    Uppsala

Other trials in Sweden

Spain6 sites
  • Research Site

    Barcelona, Catalonia

  • Research Site

    Madrid, Madrid

  • Research Site

    Pontevedra, Galicia

  • Research Site

    Requena (valencia), Valencia

  • Research Site

    Reus (tarragona), Catalonia

  • Research Site

    Valencia, Valencia

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: A 12-week, Double-blind, Randomised, Parallel Group, Multi-centre, Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Budesonide/Formoterol (Symbicort Turbuhaler®) 320/9 µg One Inhalation Twice Daily on Top of Tiotropium (Spiriva®) 18 µg One Inhalation Once Daily

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of combined treatment with Symbicort and Spiriva, in terms of improvement of lung function, symptoms and inflammatory markers, in patients with severe COPD.

Being tested
Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol turbuhaler 320/9ug), Spiriva (tiotropium bromide 18ug)
Keywords
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol turbuhaler 320/9ug)Drug

    Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol turbuhaler 320/9ug)

  • Spiriva (tiotropium bromide 18ug)Drug

    Spiriva (tiotropium bromide 18ug)

Study groups in NCT00496470
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Symbicort+TIOActive comparatorSymbicort Turbuhaler® (budesonide/formoterol) 320/9 mcg, one inhalation twice daily and Spiriva® (tiotropium) 18 mcg, one inhalation once daily
Receives: Drug: Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol turbuhaler 320/9ug)
Spiriva® + Placebo TurbuhalerActive comparatorSpiriva® (tiotropium) 18 mcg, one inhalation once daily and placebo Turbuhaler one inhalation once daily
Receives: Drug: Spiriva (tiotropium bromide 18ug)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Pre-dose

    Change in the pre-dose FEV1from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12)

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (36)
  1. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) 5 Min Post-dose

    Change in the 5 min post-dose FEV1from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12)

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  2. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) 60 Min Post-dose

    Change in the 60 min post-dose FEV1from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12)

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  3. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Pre-dose

    Change in the pre-dose FVC from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12)

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  4. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) 5 Minutes Post-dose

    Change in the 5 min post-dose FVC from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12)

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  5. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) 60 Minutes Post-dose

    Change in the 60 min post-dose FVC from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  6. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) Pre-dose

    Change in the pre-dose IC from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12)

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  7. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) 60 Minutes Post-dose

    Change in the 60 min post-dose IC from baseline to week 12 (calculated as a mean using all available data of treatment period between week 1 and week 12)

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  8. St George's Respiratory Questionnaire for COPD Patients (SGRQ-C) Score

    Change in total score from baseline (Visit 3) to end of treatment (Visit 6, or last available visit).

    SGRQ-C is a health related quality of life questionnaire consisting of 40 items divided into two components: 1) symptoms, 2) activity\& impacts. The lowest possible value is zero and the highest 100. Higher values correspond to greater impairment in quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 weeks

  9. Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Pre-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  10. Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Pre-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  11. Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) 5 Min Post-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  12. Morning Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) 15 Min Post-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  13. Morning Diary FEV1 Pre-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  14. Evening Diary FEV1, Pre-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  15. Morning Diary FEV1, 5 Minutes Post-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  16. Morning Diary FEV1, 15 Minutes Post-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  17. Global Chest Symptoms Questionnaire (GCSQ) Score, Pre-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period.

    The GCSQ consisted of two questions that required the patient to rate shortness of breath and feelings of chest tightness. The patients recorded their response on a five-point Likert-type scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), the total score being calculated as the average score of the two questions.

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  18. GCSQ Score, 5 Minutes Post-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period.

    The GCSQ consisted of two questions that required the patient to rate shortness of breath and feelings of chest tightness. The patients recorded their response on a five-point Likert-type scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), the total score being calculated as the average score of the two questions.

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  19. GCSQ Score, 15 Minutes Post-dose

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period.

    The GCSQ consisted of two questions that required the patient to rate shortness of breath and feelings of chest tightness. The patients recorded their response on a five-point Likert-type scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), the total score being calculated as the average score of the two questions.

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  20. Capacity of Day Living in the Morning (CDLM) Score

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period.

    The CDLM questionnaire is as a questionnaire to report on patient's ability to carry out each of six different morning activities (score ranging from 0 "not performed" to 1"performed") and rank the difficulty of performing each of those activities (score ranging from 0 "so difficult that the activity could not be carried out by the patient on their own" to 5 "activity was not at all difficult to carry out". Total score for each morning activity range from 0-6. Total score for whole CDLM questionnaire range from 0-36.

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  21. Use of Rescue Medication, Night

    Daily diary record - Night, after evening measurement till morning. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  22. Use of Rescue Medication, Morning

    Daily diary record - Morning, after morning measurement till midday. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  23. Use of Rescue Medication, Day

    Daily diary record - Day, after morning measurement till evening. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  24. Use of Rescue Medication, Total

    Daily diary record - Total, 24 hours, during the night, and during the day. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  25. COPD Symptoms, Breathing Score

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period. Symptom scale 0 - 4 (0) None (1) Mild (2) Moderate (3) Marked (4) Severe

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  26. COPD Symptoms, Sleeping Score

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period. Symptom scale 0 - 4 (0) None (1) Mild (2) Moderate (3) Marked (4) Severe

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  27. COPD Symptoms, Chest Score

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period. Symptom scale 0 - 4 (0) None (1) Mild (2) Moderate (3) Marked (4) Severe

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  28. COPD Symptoms, Cough Score

    Daily diary record. Change in average values from run-in to the full treatment period. Symptom scale 0 - 4 (0) None (1) Mild (2) Moderate (3) Marked (4) Severe

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  29. Severe COPD Exacerbations

    Patients with worsening of COPD leading to treatment with systemic steroids (oral or parenteral), emergency room treatment or hospitalisation

    Measured: 12 weeks

  30. Serum High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (hsCRP)

    Ratio of treatment period mean to run-in value

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  31. Serum Interleukin 6 (IL-6)

    Ratio of treatment period mean to run-in value

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  32. Serum Interleukin 8 (IL-8)

    Ratio of treatment period mean to run-in value

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  33. Serum Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1)

    Ratio of treatment period mean to run-in value

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  34. Serum Soluble Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (sTNF-alpha)

    Ratio of treatment period mean to run-in value

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  35. Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)

    Ratio of treatment period mean to run-in value

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

  36. Serum Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1)

    Ratio of treatment period mean to run-in value

    Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jul 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2007
  3. Primary completionJun 2008
  4. Study completionJun 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
660 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00496470
Sponsor's protocol ID
D5892C00015
Other IDs
Eudract no:2006-006796-21
Status last verified
Oct 2012
First submitted
3 Jul 2007
Last updated
9 Nov 2012

Publications

  • Nielsen R, Kankaanranta H, Bjermer L, Lange P, Arnetorp S, Hedegaard M, Stenling A, Mittmann N. Cost effectiveness of adding budesonide/formoterol to tiotropium in COPD in four Nordic countries. Respir Med. 2013 Nov;107(11):1709-21. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2013.06.007. Epub 2013 Jul 13.

    PubMed 23856511
  • Mittmann N, Hernandez P, Mellstrom C, Brannman L, Welte T. Cost effectiveness of budesonide/formoterol added to tiotropium bromide versus placebo added to tiotropium bromide in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Australian, Canadian and Swedish healthcare perspectives. Pharmacoeconomics. 2011 May;29(5):403-14. doi: 10.2165/11590380-000000000-00000.

    PubMed 21504240
  • Partridge MR, Miravitlles M, Stahl E, Karlsson N, Svensson K, Welte T. Development and validation of the Capacity of Daily Living during the Morning questionnaire and the Global Chest Symptoms Questionnaire in COPD. Eur Respir J. 2010 Jul;36(1):96-104. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00123709. Epub 2009 Nov 6.

    PubMed 19897551
  • Welte T, Miravitlles M, Hernandez P, Eriksson G, Peterson S, Polanowski T, Kessler R. Efficacy and tolerability of budesonide/formoterol added to tiotropium in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Oct 15;180(8):741-50. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200904-0492OC. Epub 2009 Jul 30.

    PubMed 19644045

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol turbuhaler 320/9ug) and Spiriva (tiotropium bromide 18ug) in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD, run by AstraZeneca at 93 sites in 9 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Nov 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 93 sites in France, Slovakia, Hungary, Canada, Australia and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Nov 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Pre-dose (time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00496470, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Nov 2012.

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