Papillomavirus InfectionsPhase 3NCT00496626
An Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Gardasil® in Chinese Subjects (V501-030)(COMPLETED)
A Phase 3 study testing Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®) in people with Papillomavirus Infections, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
Trial summary
This is a China registration study. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled immunogenicity and safety study in Chinese female participants aged 9 to 45 years and male participants aged 9 to 15 years. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 9 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Papillomavirus Infections
- What is being tested?
- Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®)
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 600 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 20 Jul 2008to 28 Feb 2009
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 9 to 45 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy female participants aged 9-45 years old and male participants aged 9-15 years old
- Participants agrees to provide study personnel with a primary telephone number as well as an alternate telephone number for follow-up purposes
- Not pregnant now (as demonstrated by a negative urine beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (beta-HCG) test) for post-pubertal female participants
Who cannot join
None listed.
About this study
Official title: An Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Virus-Like Particle (VLP) Vaccine in Chinese Female Subjects Aged 9 to 45 Years and Male Subjects Aged 9 to 15 Years
This is a China registration study. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled immunogenicity and safety study in Chinese female participants aged 9 to 45 years and male participants aged 9 to 15 years. Approximately 600 participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either vaccine or aluminum-containing placebo. Each participant received one injection at each visit at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6. Vaccine or placebo was given as a 0.5-mL intramuscular injection. Serum will be collected from all participants to evaluate immune response against anti-Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 6/11/16/18 with Luminex Assay. At Month 2, Month 6, Month 7, subjects will be evaluated for any new medical condition or health concerns and Serious Adverse Experiences throughout the study. The primary objective is to evaluate the vaccine-induced serum anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 antibody titers following 3-dose regimen of Gardasil® compared with placebo.
- Conditions
- Papillomavirus Infections
- Being tested
- Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), Comparator: Placebo
- Keywords
- HPV infections
- Medical subject headings
- Papillomavirus Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®)Biological
Also called V501, Gardasil®
Human Papillomavirus (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
Comparator: PlaceboBiological
aluminum-contained, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | V501 (Gardasil®) Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®) |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Placebo Receives: Biological: Comparator: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines)
Measured GMT of anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 month after completion of administration of a 6-month 3-dose regimen of vaccines). GMT at Day 1 was used to define per-protocol population. Antibody titers were tested with Luminex array.
The numeric values for the Day 1 (Vaccine and Placebo groups) and the Month 7 (Placebo groups) are the threshold of detection for the Luminex array assays. The reported values are all below the lower limit of qualification, ((less than) <7, <8, <11, <10 respectively)
Measured: Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination, and Month 7
Secondary outcomes (2)
Number of Participants Who Were Seronegative at Baseline and Developed Seropositive at Month 7
Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 Seroconversion Rate, i.e., the Number of participants who were seronegative at baseline and developed seropositive at Month 7. Seroconversion for HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18 is defined as achieving an anti-HPV cLIA level of at least 20, 16, 20 and 24 mMU/mL, respectively.
Seroconversion rate = (number of participants with seronegative at baseline and developed seropositive at Month 7)/(number of participants with seronegative at baseline regardless relevant HPV serum status at Month 7). Measure serum anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers at Day 1 prior to vaccination and at Month 7
Measured: Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination and Month 7
Serious Adverse Experiences and Systemic Adverse Experiences Occurring Within 14 Days After Each Vaccination, and Injection-site Complaints Occurring Day 1 Through Day 5 After Each Vaccination
All adverse experiences were collected through 14 days following each vaccination. All participants were requested to record injection-site adverse experiences and monitor the participant's temperature daily on the Vaccination Report Card for Day 1 thereafter for 4 additional calendar days, and record all systemic adverse experiences that occur during the 14-day period after each injection.
Measured: For serious adverse experiences and systemic adverse experiences: 14 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination; For injection-site adverse experiences: 5 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Study start20 Jul 2008
- Primary completion28 Feb 2009
- Study completion28 Feb 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Papillomavirus InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 600 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Monitor, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00496626
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- V501-030
- Other IDs
- 2007_021
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 3 Jul 2007
- Last updated
- 17 Apr 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final\_Updated%20July\_9\_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds\_documentation.php
Publications
Li R, Li Y, Radley D, Liu Y, Huang T, Sings HL, Zhang L, Wang W, Zhong X, Saah AJ. Safety and immunogenicity of a vaccine targeting human papillomavirus types 6, 11, 16 and 18: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Chinese males and females. Vaccine. 2012 Jun 13;30(28):4284-91. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.02.079. Epub 2012 Mar 18.
PubMed 22433961Bergman H, Henschke N, Arevalo-Rodriguez I, Buckley BS, Crosbie EJ, Davies JC, Dwan K, Golder SP, Loke YK, Probyn K, Petkovic J, Villanueva G, Morrison J. Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination for the prevention of cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Nov 24;11(11):CD015364. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015364.pub2.
PubMed 41276263
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Apr 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Virus-Like Particle (VLP) Vaccine in Chinese Female Subjects Aged 9 to 45 Years and Male Subjects Aged 9 to 15 Years
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00496626
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- V501-030
- Conditions
- Papillomavirus Infections
- Keywords
- HPV infections
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 600 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 20 Jul 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Feb 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Feb 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Jul 2010
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a China registration study. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled immunogenicity and safety study in Chinese female participants aged 9 to 45 years and male participants aged 9 to 15 years. Approximately 600 participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either vaccine or aluminum-containing placebo. Each participant received one injection at each visit at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6. Vaccine or placebo was given as a 0.5-mL intramuscular injection. Serum will be collected from all participants to evaluate immune response against anti-Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 6/11/16/18 with Luminex Assay. At Month 2, Month 6, Month 7, subjects will be evaluated for any new medical condition or health concerns and Serious Adverse Experiences throughout the study. The primary objective is to evaluate the vaccine-induced serum anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 antibody titers following 3-dose regimen of Gardasil® compared with placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Biological: Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®)V501 (Gardasil®) |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Biological: Comparator: PlaceboPlacebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 9 to 45 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Healthy female participants aged 9-45 years old and male participants aged 9-15 years old
- Participants agrees to provide study personnel with a primary telephone number as well as an alternate telephone number for follow-up purposes
- Not pregnant now (as demonstrated by a negative urine beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (beta-HCG) test) for post-pubertal female participants
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®)Also: V501, Gardasil®Human Papillomavirus (Type 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®), 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6 | Biological | 1 |
| Comparator: Placeboaluminum-contained, 0.5mL, 3 Dose of intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2 and Month 6 | Biological | 2 |
Primary outcome
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines)
Time frame: Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination, and Month 7
Measured GMT of anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 month after completion of administration of a 6-month 3-dose regimen of vaccines). GMT at Day 1 was used to define per-protocol population. Antibody titers were tested with Luminex array. The numeric values for the Day 1 (Vaccine and Placebo groups) and the Month 7 (Placebo groups) are the threshold of detection for the Luminex array assays. The reported values are all below the lower limit of qualification, ((less than) <7, <8, <11, <10 respectively)
2 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants Who Were Seronegative at Baseline and Developed Seropositive at Month 7
Time frame: Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination and Month 7
Serious Adverse Experiences and Systemic Adverse Experiences Occurring Within 14 Days After Each Vaccination, and Injection-site Complaints Occurring Day 1 Through Day 5 After Each Vaccination
Time frame: For serious adverse experiences and systemic adverse experiences: 14 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination; For injection-site adverse experiences: 5 days follow-up after each dose of vaccination
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Apr 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 22433961Li R, Li Y, Radley D, Liu Y, Huang T, Sings HL, Zhang L, Wang W, Zhong X, Saah AJ. Safety and immunogenicity of a vaccine targeting human papillomavirus types 6, 11, 16 and 18: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Chinese males and females. Vaccine. 2012 Jun 13;30(28):4284-91. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.02.079. Epub 2012 Mar 18.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41276263Bergman H, Henschke N, Arevalo-Rodriguez I, Buckley BS, Crosbie EJ, Davies JC, Dwan K, Golder SP, Loke YK, Probyn K, Petkovic J, Villanueva G, Morrison J. Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination for the prevention of cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Nov 24;11(11):CD015364. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015364.pub2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Monitor study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV, Types 6, 11, 16, 18) Recombinant Vaccine (Gardasil®) in people with Papillomavirus Infections, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jul 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Anti-HPV 6, 11, 16 , 18 at Day 1 and Month 7 (1 Month After Completion of Administration of a 6-month 3-dose Regimen of Vaccines) (time frame: Collect blood sample for anti-HPV 6, 11, 16, 18 titers testing at Day 1 prior to vaccination, and Month 7). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00496626, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2017.