Bronchial AsthmaPhase 3NCT00497523
Efficacy and Safety of Nebulised Beclomethasone Dipropionate Plus as Needed Salbutamol vs as Needed Salbutamol or as Needed Salbutamol/Beclomethasone Fixed Combination in Young Children With Asthma Symptoms
A Phase 3 study testing Beclomethasone dipropionate, Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination and Salbutamol in people with Bronchial Asthma, run by Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. at 19 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
To demonstrate a superior efficacy of BDP plus rescue salbutamol suspension for nebulisation, compared to placebo plus rescue salbutamol, in the relief of symptoms of asthma in young children with persistent symptoms of asthma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 4 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Bronchial Asthma
- What is being tested?
- Beclomethasone dipropionate, Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination and Salbutamol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 283 participants
- Where
- 19 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Mar 2006to Jan 2007
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 4 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Patients will be enrolled into the 2-week placebo run-in period if they meet all the following criteria:
- Age ≥ 1 year and ≤ 4 years.
- At least 3 episodes of wheeze or asthma-like symptoms in the 6 months preceding the study entry.
- A cooperative attitude and ability to be trained to inhale correctly from the device and to complete the diary cards.
- Written parental/guardian informed consent obtained.
- Patients will be then randomised to the treatment period if they meet all the previous criteria plus:
- Presence in at least 7 days out of the 14 days of the run-in period of at least one of the following symptoms: wheeze, cough or shortness of breath; or had required at least one dose of relief salbutamol.
Who cannot join
- History of severe asthma exacerbation or exacerbations requiring hospitalisation in the previous 4 weeks.
- Symptomatic infection of the airways requiring treatment with antibiotics or antimycotics in the previous 4 weeks.
- Treatment with inhaled steroids in the previous 4 weeks or oral steroids in the previous 8 weeks.
- Treatment with methyl-xantine derivatives in the previous 4 weeks.
- Treatment with long-acting β2-agonists in the previous 2 weeks.
- Changes in asthma medications taken on regular basis in the previous 4 weeks.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Symptoms of asthma limited to seasonal allergen exposure.
- History of clinically significant cardiac, renal, neurologic, hepatic, endocrine or pulmonary disease (except asthma), or laboratory testing abnormalities, whose sequelae and/or treatments can interfere with the results of the present study.
- Evidence of pulmonary malformations.
- Evidence of immunological deficiency (patients to be withdrawn if diagnosed during the study).
- Cancer or any other chronic disease with prognosis < 2 years.
- Hypersensitivity to inhaled corticosteroids.
- Participation in another trial in the last 4 weeks.
Trial locations and contacts
19 sites in 2 countries.
19 sites in 2 countries
Ukraine13 sites
City Children's Clinical Hospital n. 2, Dniepropetrovs'k State Medical Academy, Department of preliminary study of childhood disesas
Dniepropetrovsk
Dniepropetrovsk Regional Children's Clinical Hospital, State Medical Academy, Hospital Paediatric Department N.1
Dniepropetrovsk
Department of Hospital Pediatrics, Kharkiv State Medical University Region Clinical Children's Hospital n. 2
Kharkiv
Respiratory Diseases Children's Clinic, Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology,Academy of Medical Science of the Ukraine, Pulmonology
Kiev
Children's Hospital "OHMATDYT" Department of Pediatrics N. 1 of Kyiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education
Kyiv
Department of Clinical rehabilitation of children with bodily diseasesof Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology
Kyiv
Institute of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology. Department of Children's Pulmonology Diseases and Ecological Problems of Health
Kyiv
Department of Paediatric and Neonatology, Odessa State Medical University, Odessa Region Clinical Children's Hospital
Odesa
Poltava regional children's clinical hospital, Ukranian stomatological academy, department of pediatrics
Poltava
Pediatrics Crimean State Medical University Pulmonology, Department of Republican Clinical Children's Hospital
Simferopol
Children's clinical hospital N.1, Zaporizzhya Medical Academy of post graduate education, department of pediatrics
Zaporizhya
City Clinical Hospital N. 1 , Zaporizzhya Medical Academy of post graduate education, department of paediatrics
Zaporizhya
Regional Children Clinical Hospital. Department of Pulmonology.
Zaporizhya
Poland6 sites
Zaklad Alergologii Dzieciecej
Bialystok
Specjalistyczne Centrum Leczenia Dzieci i Mlodziezy
Krakow
Wojskovy Szpital Klinikzny
Krakow
Priwatna Pomoc Lekarska
Lodz
Alergovita, alergologia Dziecieca
Lublin
Priwtny Gabinet Pediatriczno - Alergologiczny
Rabka-Zdrój
About this study
Official title: Double Blind, Multinational, Multicentre, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Design Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of Nebulised Beclometahsone Dipropionate (400 μg b.i.d.) Plus as Needed Salbutamol Versus as Needed Salbutamol or as Needed Salbutamol/Beclomethasone Fixed Combination, in the 12-week Treatment of Young Children With Asthma Symptoms
To demonstrate a superior efficacy of BDP plus rescue salbutamol suspension for nebulisation, compared to placebo plus rescue salbutamol, in the relief of symptoms of asthma in young children with persistent symptoms of asthma.
Read the detailed description
Asthma is a chronic disease which is estimated to affect over 25 million people both in the US and Europe(i.e. approximately 10% of the total population).There is evidence that over the last 20 years prevalence has considerably increased, especially among children. The diagnosis of asthma in children may be difficult, largely because episodic wheezing and cough are among the common symptoms encountered in childhood illnesses, particularly in children under 3 years old.Although in these young children there is the possibility of over treatment, the episodes of wheezing may be reduced in intensity by the effective use of anti-inflammatory medications and bronchodilators rather than antibiotics. At present, pharmacological therapy is used to treat reversible airway obstruction, inflammation and hyperreactivity in both children and adults. Medications include preventive treatments in forms of antinflammatory/antiallergic agents (e.g. glucocorticosteroids, leukotriene antagonists, cromolyn sodium) and reliever treatments, in form of bronchodilators (e.g. β-adrenergic agonists, anticholinergics). Comparisons: Beclomethasone suspension for nebulisation (400 mcg U.D.V.) plus as needed salbutamol compared to placebo plus as needed salbutamol and to as needed salbutamol/beclomethasone fixed combination.
- Conditions
- Bronchial Asthma
- Being tested
- Beclomethasone dipropionate, Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination, Salbutamol
- Keywords
- Asthma, Young Children, Corticosteroids, Beclomethasone, Salbutamol, Beclomethasone/Salbutamol fixed combination, Suspension for nebulisation
- Medical subject headings
- Asthma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Beclomethasone dipropionateDrug
Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combinationDrug
SalbutamolDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Beclomethasone dipropionate | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Beclomethasone dipropionate |
| Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination |
| Salbutamol | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Salbutamol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of global (weeks 1-12) symptom-free days.
Measured: weeks 1-12
Secondary outcomes (5)
Frequency and number of exacerbations (defined as a worsening of symptoms of asthma requiring extra oral or inhaled corticosteroids)
Measured: weeks 1-12
Single clinical symptoms
Measured: weeks 1-12 and every 2-week period
Nocturnal awakening due to symptoms of asthma
Measured: weeks 1-12 and every 2-week period
Use of rescue nebulised therapy
Measured: weeks 1-12 and every 2-week period
time to first exacerbation
Measured: weeks 1-12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2006
- Study completionJan 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Bronchial AsthmaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 283 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Renato Cutrera, MD, Study chair, Department of Pediatric Medicine, Children's Hospital and Research Institute Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00497523
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MC/PR/1404/002/05
- Status last verified
- Jul 2020
- First submitted
- 4 Jul 2007
- Last updated
- 3 Aug 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Papi A, Nicolini G, Baraldi E, Boner AL, Cutrera R, Rossi GA, Fabbri LM; BEclomethasone and Salbutamol Treatment (BEST) for Children Study Group. Regular vs prn nebulized treatment in wheeze preschool children. Allergy. 2009 Oct;64(10):1463-1471. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02134.x.
PubMed 19772514Papi A, Nicolini G, Boner AL, Baraldi E, Cutrera R, Fabbri LM, Rossi GA. Short term efficacy of nebulized beclomethasone in mild-to-moderate wheezing episodes in pre-school children. Ital J Pediatr. 2011 Aug 22;37:39. doi: 10.1186/1824-7288-37-39.
PubMed 21859484
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Aug 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Double Blind, Multinational, Multicentre, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Design Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of Nebulised Beclometahsone Dipropionate (400 μg b.i.d.) Plus as Needed Salbutamol Versus as Needed Salbutamol or as Needed Salbutamol/Beclomethasone Fixed Combination, in the 12-week Treatment of Young Children With Asthma Symptoms
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00497523
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MC/PR/1404/002/05
- Conditions
- Bronchial Asthma
- Keywords
- Asthma, Young Children, Corticosteroids, Beclomethasone, Salbutamol, Beclomethasone/Salbutamol fixed combination, Suspension for nebulisation
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 283 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Mar 2006
- Study completion
- Jan 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To demonstrate a superior efficacy of BDP plus rescue salbutamol suspension for nebulisation, compared to placebo plus rescue salbutamol, in the relief of symptoms of asthma in young children with persistent symptoms of asthma.
Detailed description
Asthma is a chronic disease which is estimated to affect over 25 million people both in the US and Europe(i.e. approximately 10% of the total population).There is evidence that over the last 20 years prevalence has considerably increased, especially among children. The diagnosis of asthma in children may be difficult, largely because episodic wheezing and cough are among the common symptoms encountered in childhood illnesses, particularly in children under 3 years old.Although in these young children there is the possibility of over treatment, the episodes of wheezing may be reduced in intensity by the effective use of anti-inflammatory medications and bronchodilators rather than antibiotics. At present, pharmacological therapy is used to treat reversible airway obstruction, inflammation and hyperreactivity in both children and adults. Medications include preventive treatments in forms of antinflammatory/antiallergic agents (e.g. glucocorticosteroids, leukotriene antagonists, cromolyn sodium) and reliever treatments, in form of bronchodilators (e.g. β-adrenergic agonists, anticholinergics). Comparisons: Beclomethasone suspension for nebulisation (400 mcg U.D.V.) plus as needed salbutamol compared to placebo plus as needed salbutamol and to as needed salbutamol/beclomethasone fixed combination.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Beclomethasone dipropionate | Experimental | Drug: Beclomethasone dipropionate |
| Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination | Experimental | Drug: Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination |
| Salbutamol | Active comparator | Drug: Salbutamol |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 4 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients will be enrolled into the 2-week placebo run-in period if they meet all the following criteria:
- Age ≥ 1 year and ≤ 4 years.
- At least 3 episodes of wheeze or asthma-like symptoms in the 6 months preceding the study entry.
- A cooperative attitude and ability to be trained to inhale correctly from the device and to complete the diary cards.
- Written parental/guardian informed consent obtained.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- History of severe asthma exacerbation or exacerbations requiring hospitalisation in the previous 4 weeks.
- Symptomatic infection of the airways requiring treatment with antibiotics or antimycotics in the previous 4 weeks.
- Treatment with inhaled steroids in the previous 4 weeks or oral steroids in the previous 8 weeks.
- Treatment with methyl-xantine derivatives in the previous 4 weeks.
- Treatment with long-acting β2-agonists in the previous 2 weeks.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Beclomethasone dipropionate | Drug | Beclomethasone dipropionate |
| Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination | Drug | Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination |
| Salbutamol | Drug | Salbutamol |
Primary outcome
Percentage of global (weeks 1-12) symptom-free days.
Time frame: weeks 1-12
5 secondary outcomes
Frequency and number of exacerbations (defined as a worsening of symptoms of asthma requiring extra oral or inhaled corticosteroids)
Time frame: weeks 1-12
Single clinical symptoms
Time frame: weeks 1-12 and every 2-week period
Nocturnal awakening due to symptoms of asthma
Time frame: weeks 1-12 and every 2-week period
Use of rescue nebulised therapy
Time frame: weeks 1-12 and every 2-week period
time to first exacerbation
Time frame: weeks 1-12
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Aug 2020.
- Results publication: PubMed 19772514Papi A, Nicolini G, Baraldi E, Boner AL, Cutrera R, Rossi GA, Fabbri LM; BEclomethasone and Salbutamol Treatment (BEST) for Children Study Group. Regular vs prn nebulized treatment in wheeze preschool children. Allergy. 2009 Oct;64(10):1463-1471. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02134.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 21859484Papi A, Nicolini G, Boner AL, Baraldi E, Cutrera R, Fabbri LM, Rossi GA. Short term efficacy of nebulized beclomethasone in mild-to-moderate wheezing episodes in pre-school children. Ital J Pediatr. 2011 Aug 22;37:39. doi: 10.1186/1824-7288-37-39.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Renato Cutrera, MD study chair
Department of Pediatric Medicine, Children's Hospital and Research Institute Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy
19 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Beclomethasone dipropionate, Beclomethasone dipropionate/Salbutamol combination and Salbutamol in people with Bronchial Asthma, run by Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. at 19 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 19 sites in Ukraine, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of global (weeks 1-12) symptom-free days. (time frame: weeks 1-12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00497523, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2020.