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Substance-related DisordersPhase 2MIMIKNCT00514839

Brief Intervention for Prescription Drug Misuse in General Hospital

A Phase 2 study testing Motivational Interviewing in people with Substance-related Disorders, run by University of Luebeck.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In a randomized controlled trial, patients recruited in a general hospital and fulfilling criteria for regular consumption (more than 60 days within the last three months), dependence or abuse of prescription drugs will be randomly allocated to two conditions:(1) Intervention group consisting of two counselling… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 69 years
Conditions the study is for
Substance-related Disorders
What is being tested?
Motivational Interviewing
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
126 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Nov 2005to Feb 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 69 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Prescription drug abuse
  • Prescription drug dependence
  • Regular prescription drug consumption (>60 times/last three months)

Who cannot join

  • Current treatment for substance abuse problems
  • Terminal illness

About this study

Official title: Brief Intervention for Regular Prescription Drug Use and Prescription Drug Use Disorders in General Hospital

In a randomized controlled trial, patients recruited in a general hospital and fulfilling criteria for regular consumption (more than 60 days within the last three months), dependence or abuse of prescription drugs will be randomly allocated to two conditions:(1) Intervention group consisting of two counselling sessions based on Motivational Interviewing plus a personalized feedback, (2) Control group receiving a booklet on health behavior.

Outcome assessment will be conducted after 12 months. The hypothesis is that counseling leads to greater reduction in consumption of prescription drugs (including discontinuation) and elevated readiness to change at follow-up.

Read the detailed description

Background: Dependence on prescription drugs (DPD) is highly prevalent, whereby rate of substance specific treatment is low. A pilot study revealed elevated prevalence rates in general hospital patients compared to the general population and a positive attitude of patients suffering from DPD towards counseling. Brief intervention delivered in general hospital might be useful to promote discontinuation of prescription drug use and utilization of formal help.

Objectives: To test the efficacy of a brief intervention based on Motivational Interviewing in proactively recruited general hospital patients randomly allocated to an intervention or a control group. Methods: Patients aged 18 to 69 years are proactively recruited in surgical and internal wards of two general hospitals in the northern German city of Lübeck. Patients with regular use of prescription drugs in the last three months and/or prescription drug dependence or -abuse are randomly assigned to two conditions: (1) an intervention group with two counseling sessions based on Motivational Interviewing plus one individualized feedback based on the Transtheoretical Model of behavior change (TTM) or (2) as usual care. Outcome measures are reduction or discontinuation of prescription drug use and utilization of formal help. The efficacy of the intervention will be examined within a 3 and a 12 month follow up.

Expected impact: Findings are expected to provide evidence for brief interventions for prescription drug misuse to be used in primary care. This would be the first international results confirming such an approach in the field of prescription drug misuse. If a brief interventions would be effective, this could enhance secondary prevention for this under served population. Therefore, data are of great public health interest.

Being tested
Motivational Interviewing
Keywords
Prescription drug use disorder, Brief intervention, General hospital, Motivational Interviewing
Medical subject headings
Substance-Related Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Motivational InterviewingBehavioural

    Two sessions of Motivational Interviewing (after baseline assessment and 4 weeks later) plus one individualized feedback based on the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (8 weeks after baseline assessment)

Study groups in NCT00514839
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CNo interventionControl group receiving a booklet on health behavior
MIExperimentalCounselling based on Motivational Interviewing plus individualized feedback
Receives: Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Discontinuation of consumption of prescription drugs

    Measured: one year

  2. Reduction of consumption of prescription drugs

    Measured: one year

  3. Utilization of formal help

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Readiness to change consumption of prescription drugs

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Aug 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2005
  3. Primary completionAug 2008
  4. Study completionFeb 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
126 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00514839
Sponsor's protocol ID
150268661
Acronym
MIMIK
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
9 Aug 2007
Last updated
2 Apr 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Zahradnik A, Otto C, Crackau B, Lohrmann I, Bischof G, John U, Rumpf HJ. Randomized controlled trial of a brief intervention for problematic prescription drug use in non-treatment-seeking patients. Addiction. 2009 Jan;104(1):109-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02421.x.

    PubMed 19133895

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Motivational Interviewing in people with Substance-related Disorders, run by University of Luebeck.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Discontinuation of consumption of prescription drugs (time frame: one year). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00514839, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2014.

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