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Depressive DisorderNCT00525837

Study of Mood Effects of Varenicline (Chantix) in Depressed Outpatient Smokers

A study testing fixed dose varenicline and varenicline in people with Depressive Disorder and Smoking, run by Butler Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will assess whether varenicline (chantix) has antidepressant properties when used in addition to other psychiatric medication. It will also assess whether varenicline improves the inability to feel pleasure (i.e. anhedonia), and if it is well-tolerated when used with psychiatric medications. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Depressive Disorder, Smoking
What is being tested?
fixed dose varenicline and varenicline
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2007to Mar 2008
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Meets DSM-IV symptoms criteria for a mood disorder including major depression [unipolar or bipolar], depressive disorder NOS, dysthymia, adjustment disorder with depressed mood, or substance-induced mood disorder.
  • Failed to achieve full symptom remission with previous pharmacotherapy.
  • Current tobacco users.
  • Able to give written, informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Past adverse reaction to varenicline.
  • Renal failure or dialysis.
  • Current pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Butler Hospital

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02906

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Systematic Assessment of Response to Open-label Treatment With Varenicline in Depressed Outpatient Smokers

This study will assess whether varenicline (chantix) has antidepressant properties when used in addition to other psychiatric medication. It will also assess whether varenicline improves the inability to feel pleasure (i.e. anhedonia), and if it is well-tolerated when used with psychiatric medications.

Enrolled patients will be assessed for improved mood, improved anhedonia, overall sense of health, side effects as well as tobacco use for 6-8 weeks.

Medication will be provided free of charge.

Read the detailed description

Outpatient smokers who are depressed despite current stable psychiatric medication regimens will be invited to participate.

They will receive varenicline dosed according to FDA-approved smoking cessation regime; patients will be assessed using QIDS-SR16, snaith-hamilton anhedonia rating scale, SAFTEE and clinical global improvement self-report scales and clinician global improvement scales at the above time intervals.

Concurrent medication, psychiatric and non-psychiatric, will be recorded, as will vital signs (BP, HR, weight) and tobacco use.

Being tested
fixed dose varenicline, varenicline
Keywords
varenicline, depression, anhedonia, smoking
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Smoking, Depression, Anhedonia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fixed dose vareniclineDrug

    Also called Chantix

    varenicline 0.5 mg po daily for days 1-3, 0.5 twice daily for days 4-7, 1 mg twice daily thereafter for study duration.

  • vareniclineDrug

    Also called Chantix

    up to 1 mg twice daily

Study groups in NCT00525837
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
vareniclineOtheropen label varenicline
Receives: Drug: fixed dose varenicline; Drug: varenicline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms, 16 Question Self-report

    this is a 16-item self report questionnaire that measures depressive symptoms.

    Improvement is reported in change in depressive score

    score ranges from 0-27, with higher numbers indicating more severe symptom reporting.

    change is calculated by baseline plus/minus the value at the later time point

    Measured: Baseline and every 2 weeks until 8 weeks or study endpoint

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Improvement on Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS)

    Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS; Snaith et al, 1995). The SHAPS is a 14-item scale that measures anhedonia, the inability to experience pleasure. The items cover the domains of: social interaction, food and drink, sensory experience, and interest/pastimes. A score of 2 or less constitutes a "normal" score, while an "abnormal" score is defined as 3 or more. Each item has four possible responses: strongly disagree, disagree, agree, or strongly agree. Either of the "disagree" responses score one point, and either of the "agree" responses score 0 points. Thus, the final score ranges from 0 to 14. The SHAPS has adequate construct validity and satisfactory test-retest reliability (ICC=0.70) (Franken et al, 2007). High internal consistency has also been reported (Cronbach's alpha of 0.94) (Franken et al, 2007)

    Measured: 6-8 weeks

  2. Improvement on Patient and Clinician Clinical Global Impression Rating Scale (CGI)

    Reference:

    Guy W, editor. ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology. 1976. Rockville, MD, U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare

    The CGI is rated on a 7-point scale, with the severity of illness scale using a range of responses from 1 (normal) through to 7 (amongst the most severely ill patients).

    Measured: 6-8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Sep 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2007
  3. Primary completionMar 2008
  4. Study completionMar 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00525837
Sponsor's protocol ID
0707-002
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
4 Sep 2007
Last updated
28 Nov 2018
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Philip NS, Carpenter LL, Tyrka AR, Whiteley LB, Price LH. Varenicline augmentation in depressed smokers: an 8-week, open-label study. J Clin Psychiatry. 2009 Jul;70(7):1026-31. doi: 10.4088/jcp.08m04441. Epub 2009 Mar 24.

    PubMed 19323966

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing fixed dose varenicline and varenicline in people with Depressive Disorder and Smoking, run by Butler Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 May 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms, 16 Question Self-report (time frame: Baseline and every 2 weeks until 8 weeks or study endpoint). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00525837, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2018.

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