Crohn's DiseasePhase 2NCT00528073
Placebo Controlled Study of 3 Doses of Rifaximin-EIR Tablet to Treat Moderate, Active Crohn's Disease
A Phase 2 study testing Rifaximin-EIR in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Alfasigma S.p.A. at 57 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
This study aims to determine which of 3 doses of a non-absorbable antibiotic Rifaximin is most effective in treating active moderate Crohn's disease. Rifaximin tablets are already marketed in some European countries and the USA to treat traveller's diarrhoea. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Crohn's Disease
- What is being tested?
- Rifaximin-EIR
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 410 participants
- Where
- 57 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2007to Oct 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- diagnosis of Crohn's disease localised in the ileum and/or colon, documented either radiologically or endoscopically at least 3 months previously;
- patients with a CDAI of ≥ 220 to ≤ 400;
- patients capable of and willing to conform to the study protocol;
- patients who have provided signed and dated written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- patients potentially needing immediate surgery for Crohn's disease, including patients with occlusive symptoms and/or stenotic tract with dilation above;
- patients with active perianal Crohn's disease;
- patients with other infectious, ischemic, or immunological diseases with gastrointestinal involvement;
- patients with symptoms attributed to Short Bowel Syndrome or previous surgery;
- patients with stoma;
- patients affected by upper gastro-intestinal disease (gastro-duodenum-jejunum Crohn's disease) alone or in combination with colitis or ileitis;
Show all 18Show fewer
- patients treated with: oral steroids and budesonide less than 30 days prior to screening; i.v. steroids less than 30 days prior to screening; antibiotics (such as metronidazole, tinidazole, ciprofloxacin, clarithromycin) less than 15 days prior to screening;
- rectal steroids less than 30 days prior to the screening visit;
- anti-tumour necrosis factor (anti-TNF) and other biological therapies less than 6 months prior to the screening visit;
- pregnant women or nursing mothers;
- females of childbearing age (unless surgically sterile) without a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and at enrolment;
- patients with severe hepatic insufficiency (Child C);
- patients with severe cardiac insufficiency (NYHA - New York Heart Association classes 3 - 4);
- patients with known hypersensitivity to Rifaximin;
- any condition or circumstance that would prevent completion of the study or interfere with analysis of study results, including a history of drug or alcohol abuse, mental illness or non-compliance with treatments or visits, with immunological (including HIV infection), haematological or neoplastic disease;
- withdrawal of informed consent;
- patients who have used any investigational drug (except biological therapies) within 3 months prior to screening;
- patients who have donated 250 ml or more of blood in the last 3 months.
Trial locations and contacts
57 sites in 7 countries.
57 sites in 7 countries
Russia15 sites
Russian Center of Functional Surgical Gastroenterology
Krasnodar, 350086
Sechenov Moscow Medical Academy
Moscow, 119881
State Scientific Centre of Coloproctology
Moscow, 123423
City Clinical Hospital # 24
Moscow, 127015
Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute n.a. M.F. Vladimirsky
Moscow, 129110
Nizhny Novgorod Regional Clinical Hospital
Nizhny Novgorod, 603126
Novosibirsk State Medical University City Hospital #7
Novosibirsk, 630005
Rostov State Medical University City Hospital # 20
Rostov-on-Don, 344091
City Polyclinic # 38
Saint Petersburg, 191015
Military Medical Academy
Saint Petersburg, 193163
Sokolov Clinical Hospital #122
Saint Petersburg, 194291
St. Petersburg Mechnikov State Medical Academy
Saint Petersburg, 195067
MAPO, City Hospital # 26
Saint Petersburg, 196247
St. Petersburg MAPO, City Hospital #31
Saint Petersburg, 197110
Yaroslavl Regional Clinical Hospital
Yaroslavl, 150062
Italy10 sites
Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria di Bologna - Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi
Bologna, 40138
A.O. Luigio Sacco U.O gastraneterologia, via G.B. grassi 74
Milan, 20157
Azienda Ospedaliera Padova
Padova, 35128
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico di Torvergata
Rome, 00133
Azienda Ospedaliera "San Camillo-Forlanini"
Rome, 00149
Policlinico "A,. Gemelli"
Rome, 00168
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Rozzano, Milan, 20089
Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza IRCCS
San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, 71013
Azienda Ospedaliera S. Giovanni Battista Molinette
Turin, 10126
Ospedale Mauriziano "Umberto I"
Turin, 10128
Germany8 sites
Charité Campus Mitte
Berlin, D-10117
Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum
Berlin, D-13353
Interdisziplinäres Facharztzentrum, Zentrum für Viszerale- und Ernährungsmedizin
Frankfurt am Main, D-60596
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover, D-79106
Abteilung Gastroenterologie, Charité Campus Benjamin Franklin
Hindenburgdamm 30, Berlin, 12200
Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg
Magdeburg, D-39120
Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
Mannheim, D-68167
Gastroenterological Group Practice
Minden, D-32423
Poland8 sites
10 Wojskowy Szpital Kliniczny z Polikliniką
Bydgoszcz, 85-681
Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Najświętszej Maryi Panny
Częstochowa, 42-200
Szpital Specjalistyczny Św. Wojciecha- Adalberta
Gdansk, 80-462
Samodzielny Publiczny Centralny Szpital Kliniczny Im Prof. Kornela Gibinskiego Ślaskiej Akademii Medycznej
Katowice, 40-752
Samodzielny Publiczny Centralny Szpital Kliniczny
Warsaw, 02-097
Centralny Szpital Kliniczny Ministerstwa Spraw Wewnętrznych i Administracji
Warsaw, 02-507
Centrum Onkologii - Instytut im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie
Warsaw, 02-781
Akademicki Szpital Kliniczny Im. Jana Mikulicza-Radeckiego
Wroclaw, 50-376
Hungary6 sites
Allami Egeszsegugyi Kozpont, MAV-Rendeszeti Szervek-Honvedseg Egyesitett Korhaza
Budapest, H-1062
Debreceni Egyetem Orvos és Egészégtudományi Centrum II. Belgyógyászati Klinika
Debrecen, H-4012
Békés Megyei Kèpviselőtestület, Pándy Kálmán Kórház, III. Belgyógyászat
Gyula, H-5700
Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar, I. sz. Belgyógyászati Klinika
Szeged, H-6720
Tolna Megyei Önkormányzat Balassa János Kórhaz, II. Belgyógyászat
Szekszárd, H-7100
Jávorszky Ödön Kórház, Gasztroenterológiai Osztály
Vác, H-2601
France5 sites
CHU Amiens, Hôpital Nord
Amiens, 80054
Hôpital Saint André
Bordeaux, 33075
CHU Grenoble, Hôpital Michallon
Grenoble, 38043
CHU de Nice, Hôpital de l'Archet II
Nice, 06202
CHU de Rouen, Hôpital Charles Nicolle
Rouen, 76031
Israel5 sites
Bnai Zion Medical Center
Haifa, 31048
Rabin Medical Center
Petah Tikva, 49100
Kaplan Medical Center
Rehovot, 76100
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, 64239
The Chaim Sheba Medical Center
Tel HaShomer, 52621
About this study
Official title: A Phase II, Multicentre, Double-blind, Randomised, Dose Range Finding Placebo Controlled Study of Rifaximin-EIR Tablet: Clinical Effectiveness and Tolerability in the Treatment of Moderate, Active Crohn's Disease
This study aims to determine which of 3 doses of a non-absorbable antibiotic Rifaximin is most effective in treating active moderate Crohn's disease. Rifaximin tablets are already marketed in some European countries and the USA to treat traveller's diarrhoea. A new gastro-resistant form of Rifaximin called Rifaximin-Extended Intestinal Release (EIR) will be used in this study. These tablets dissolve in the stomach,releasing gastro-resistant granules which pass into the intestines and deliver Rifaximin directly to the site of the disease. Rifaximin is not absorbed, making it more effective and greatly reducing the frequency of side effects.
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Being tested
- Rifaximin-EIR
- Keywords
- Rifaximin-EIR, Crohn's disease, remission
- Medical subject headings
- Crohn Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Rifaximin-EIRDrug
Also called GRACE
Comparison of 800 mg, 1600 mg and 2400 mg Rifaximin-EIR versus placebo in the treatment of active moderate Crohn's disease
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Rifaximin-EIR tablet 1x400 mg + Placebo 2 tablets bid Receives: Drug: Rifaximin-EIR |
| B | Experimental | Rifaximin-EIR tablet 2x400 mg + Placebo 1 tablet bid Receives: Drug: Rifaximin-EIR |
| C | Experimental | Rifaximin-EIR tablet 3x400 mg bid Receives: Drug: Rifaximin-EIR |
| D | Placebo comparator | Placebo 3 tablets bid Receives: Drug: Rifaximin-EIR |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical remission (Crohn's Disease Activity Index < 150 points)
Measured: After 12 weeks of treatment
Secondary outcomes (8)
Clinical response (reduction of baseline CDAI score by 100 points or more)
Measured: Any time during the 12 weeks of treament
Clinical response (reduction of baseline CDAI by 70 points or more)
Measured: At any time during the 12 weeks of treatment
Time to obtain clinical response and remission
Measured: During the 12 weeks of treatment
Maintenance of clinical remission
Measured: 2 weeks after the end of the 12 weeks of treatment
Maintenance of clinical remission
Measured: 12 weeks after the end of the 12 weeks of treatment
Number of treatment failures
Measured: During the 12 weeks of treatment
Definition of therapeutic dose to be used in subsequent phase III trials.
Measured: After statistical analysis of the results
Adverse events
Measured: Throughout the study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Sep 2007 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2007
- Primary completionMar 2009
- Study completionOct 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Crohn's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 410 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alfasigma S.p.A.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Pier Alessandro Monici Preti, MD, Study chair, Alfa WassermannMaria Grimaldi, MD, Study director, Alfa WassermannCosimo Prantera, MD, Principal investigator, S. Camillo - Forlanini Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00528073
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RETIC/03/06
- Other IDs
- EudraCT: 2007-001014-17
- Status last verified
- Feb 2010
- First submitted
- 10 Sep 2007
- Last updated
- 22 Feb 2010
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Prantera C, Lochs H, Campieri M, Scribano ML, Sturniolo GC, Castiglione F, Cottone M. Antibiotic treatment of Crohn's disease: results of a multicentre, double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with rifaximin. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Apr 15;23(8):1117-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.02879.x.
PubMed 16611272Prantera C, Lochs H, Grimaldi M, Danese S, Scribano ML, Gionchetti P; Retic Study Group (Rifaximin-Eir Treatment in Crohn's Disease). Rifaximin-extended intestinal release induces remission in patients with moderately active Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2012 Mar;142(3):473-481.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.11.032. Epub 2011 Dec 6.
PubMed 22155172
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Feb 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II, Multicentre, Double-blind, Randomised, Dose Range Finding Placebo Controlled Study of Rifaximin-EIR Tablet: Clinical Effectiveness and Tolerability in the Treatment of Moderate, Active Crohn's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00528073
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RETIC/03/06
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Keywords
- Rifaximin-EIR, Crohn's disease, remission
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 410 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alfasigma S.p.A.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2007
- Primary completion
- Mar 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Sep 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to determine which of 3 doses of a non-absorbable antibiotic Rifaximin is most effective in treating active moderate Crohn's disease. Rifaximin tablets are already marketed in some European countries and the USA to treat traveller's diarrhoea. A new gastro-resistant form of Rifaximin called Rifaximin-Extended Intestinal Release (EIR) will be used in this study. These tablets dissolve in the stomach,releasing gastro-resistant granules which pass into the intestines and deliver Rifaximin directly to the site of the disease. Rifaximin is not absorbed, making it more effective and greatly reducing the frequency of side effects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Drug: Rifaximin-EIRRifaximin-EIR tablet 1x400 mg + Placebo 2 tablets bid |
| B | Experimental | Drug: Rifaximin-EIRRifaximin-EIR tablet 2x400 mg + Placebo 1 tablet bid |
| C | Experimental | Drug: Rifaximin-EIRRifaximin-EIR tablet 3x400 mg bid |
| D | Placebo comparator | Drug: Rifaximin-EIRPlacebo 3 tablets bid |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- diagnosis of Crohn's disease localised in the ileum and/or colon, documented either radiologically or endoscopically at least 3 months previously;
- patients with a CDAI of ≥ 220 to ≤ 400;
- patients capable of and willing to conform to the study protocol;
- patients who have provided signed and dated written informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- patients potentially needing immediate surgery for Crohn's disease, including patients with occlusive symptoms and/or stenotic tract with dilation above;
- patients with active perianal Crohn's disease;
- patients with other infectious, ischemic, or immunological diseases with gastrointestinal involvement;
- patients with symptoms attributed to Short Bowel Syndrome or previous surgery;
- patients with stoma;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Rifaximin-EIRAlso: GRACEComparison of 800 mg, 1600 mg and 2400 mg Rifaximin-EIR versus placebo in the treatment of active moderate Crohn's disease | Drug | A, B, C, D |
Primary outcome
Clinical remission (Crohn's Disease Activity Index < 150 points)
Time frame: After 12 weeks of treatment
8 secondary outcomes
Clinical response (reduction of baseline CDAI score by 100 points or more)
Time frame: Any time during the 12 weeks of treament
Clinical response (reduction of baseline CDAI by 70 points or more)
Time frame: At any time during the 12 weeks of treatment
Time to obtain clinical response and remission
Time frame: During the 12 weeks of treatment
Maintenance of clinical remission
Time frame: 2 weeks after the end of the 12 weeks of treatment
Maintenance of clinical remission
Time frame: 12 weeks after the end of the 12 weeks of treatment
Number of treatment failures
Time frame: During the 12 weeks of treatment
Definition of therapeutic dose to be used in subsequent phase III trials.
Time frame: After statistical analysis of the results
Adverse events
Time frame: Throughout the study
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Feb 2010.
- Background: PubMed 16611272Prantera C, Lochs H, Campieri M, Scribano ML, Sturniolo GC, Castiglione F, Cottone M. Antibiotic treatment of Crohn's disease: results of a multicentre, double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with rifaximin. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Apr 15;23(8):1117-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2006.02879.x.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22155172Prantera C, Lochs H, Grimaldi M, Danese S, Scribano ML, Gionchetti P; Retic Study Group (Rifaximin-Eir Treatment in Crohn's Disease). Rifaximin-extended intestinal release induces remission in patients with moderately active Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2012 Mar;142(3):473-481.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.11.032. Epub 2011 Dec 6.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pier Alessandro Monici Preti, MD study chair
Alfa Wassermann
Maria Grimaldi, MD study director
Alfa Wassermann
Cosimo Prantera, MD principal investigator
S. Camillo - Forlanini Hospital
57 sites in 7 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Rifaximin-EIR in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Alfasigma S.p.A. at 57 sites in 7 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Feb 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 57 sites in Russia, Italy, Germany, Poland, Hungary and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical remission (Crohn's Disease Activity Index < 150 points) (time frame: After 12 weeks of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00528073, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Feb 2010.