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Colorectal NeoplasmsPhase 1/2NCT00531245

A Phase I/II Trial of TS-1 and Oxaliplatin in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 1/2 study testing TS-1, oxaliplatin in people with Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Samsung Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Capecitabine and oxaliplatin(XELOX) is active first-line therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Phase II study of TS-1, a novel oral fluoropyrimidine derivative, showed activity in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Neoplasms
What is being tested?
TS-1, oxaliplatin
How many people
77 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Aug 2006to Mar 2009
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically documented colorectal adenocarcinoma
  • Previous chemotherapy up to two regimens(including adjuvant chemotherapy and first-line chemotherapy without oxaliplatin) is allowed in phase I portion; patients are required to have discontinued chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy for at least 4weeks before entry into phase I portion. No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy allowed(adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy would be allowed) in phase II portion
  • Age 18 to 75 years old
  • At least one unidimensional measurable lesion using spiral CT scans (use of spiral CT must be documented in medical records and used consistently throughout study).
  • In phase I study, prior radiotherapy is permitted if it was not administered to target lesions selected for this study, unless progression of the selected target lesions within the radiation portal is documented, and provided it has been completed at least 4 weeks before study entry.
  • Performance status (ECOG scale): 0-2
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  • Patients can take food and drugs orally
  • Adequate organ functions
  • Life expectancy more than 3 months
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Tumor type other than adenocarcinoma
  • Second primary malignancy (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or prior malignancy treated more than 5 years ago without recurrence)
  • Prior chemotherapy with TS-1 and/or oxaliplatin
  • Presence of CNS metastasis
  • Obvious peritoneal seeding or bowel obstruction disturbing oral intake
  • Evidence of serious gastrointestinal bleeding requiring transfusion
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  • Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy (NCI CTC v3.0 greater than Grade I)
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study treatment start, or lack of complete recovery from the effects of major surgery.
  • Serious illness or medical conditions, as follows; uncontrolled congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, arrhythmias, or hypertension, hepatic cirrhosis, interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary adenomatosis, psychiatric disorder that may interfere with and/or protocol compliance, unstable diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled ascites or pleural effusion, active infection
  • Pregnant or lactating woman
  • Women of child bearing potential not using a contraceptive method
  • Receiving a concomitant treatment with drugs interacting with TS-1 or oxaliplatin, as follows; flucytosine, a fluorinated pyrimidine antifungal agent, phenytoin, warfarin
  • Received any investigational drug or agent/procedure, i.e. participation in another trial within 4 weeks before beginning treatment with study drug.
  • Any patients judged by the investigator to be unfit to participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul, 135-710

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Capecitabine and oxaliplatin(XELOX) is active first-line therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Phase II study of TS-1, a novel oral fluoropyrimidine derivative, showed activity in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma. Preclinical data of TS-1 with oxaliplatin showed synergistic activity in vivo human colorectal cancer xenograft. There is no data about the optimal dose of TS-1 with 2 weeks schedule combined with oxaliplatin. Therefore in a phase I study, we would like to determine the maximum tolerated dose(MTD) of TS-1 and oxaliplatin and define the recommended dose for subsequent phase II study. And then, in a phase II study we would like to evaluate the efficacy(response rates) and toxicities of the new combination regimen in advanced colorectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

Subjects meeting all of the following criteria will be considered for enrolment into the study.

  1. Histologically documented colorectal adenocarcinoma
  2. Previous chemotherapy up to two regimens(including adjuvant chemotherapy and first-line chemotherapy without oxaliplatin) is allowed in phase I portion; patients are required to have discontinued chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy for at least 4weeks before entry into phase I portion. No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy allowed(adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy would be allowed) in phase II portion
  3. Age 18 to 75 years old
  4. At least one unidimensional measurable lesion with a diameter >20 mm using conventional CT or MRI scans or >10 mm using spiral CT scans (use of spiral CT must be documented in medical records and used consistently throughout study).
  5. In phase I study, prior radiotherapy is permitted if it was not administered to target lesions selected for this study, unless progression of the selected target lesions within the radiation portal is documented, and provided it has been completed at least 4 weeks before study entry.
  6. Performance status (ECOG scale): 0-2
  7. Patients can take food and drugs orally
  8. Adequate organ functions
  9. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
  10. Written informed consent
Being tested
TS-1, oxaliplatin
Keywords
TS-1 and oxaliplatin, Phase I/II study, Colorectal cancer, First line treatment
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TS-1, oxaliplatinDrug

    Oxaliplatin(130 mg/m2) day 1, intravenously TS-1 at a dose of 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120 mg/m2 given orally starting day 1 until day 14(2 weeks ON, 1 weeks OFF), every 3 weeks

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. In a phase I study, to determine the maximum tolerated dose(MTD) In a phase II study, to evaluate the efficacy(response rates) and toxicities

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To investigate the time to progression(TTP), overall survival and toxicity

    Measured: two year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Sep 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2006
  3. Primary completionJun 2008
  4. Study completionMar 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
77 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00531245
Sponsor's protocol ID
2006-01-024
Status last verified
Aug 2007
First submitted
17 Sep 2007
Last updated
2 Jul 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Naktsuka M, Saito H, et al., A new combination chemotherapy based on oral fluoropyrimidine, TS-1 combined with oxaliplatin is highly effective against colorectal cancer in vivo 97th AACR Annual Meeting, #4730, 2006

  • Cassidy J, Tabernero J, Twelves C, Brunet R, Butts C, Conroy T, Debraud F, Figer A, Grossmann J, Sawada N, Schoffski P, Sobrero A, Van Cutsem E, Diaz-Rubio E. XELOX (capecitabine plus oxaliplatin): active first-line therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jun 1;22(11):2084-91. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.11.069.

    PubMed 15169795
  • Shirao K, Ohtsu A, Takada H, Mitachi Y, Hirakawa K, Horikoshi N, Okamura T, Hirata K, Saitoh S, Isomoto H, Satoh A. Phase II study of oral S-1 for treatment of metastatic colorectal carcinoma. Cancer. 2004 Jun 1;100(11):2355-61. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20277.

    PubMed 15160338
  • Emura T, Suzuki N, Yamaguchi M, Ohshimo H, Fukushima M. A novel combination antimetabolite, TAS-102, exhibits antitumor activity in FU-resistant human cancer cells through a mechanism involving FTD incorporation in DNA. Int J Oncol. 2004 Sep;25(3):571-8.

    PubMed 15289858

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing TS-1, oxaliplatin in people with Colorectal Neoplasms, run by Samsung Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

In a phase I study, to determine the maximum tolerated dose(MTD) In a phase II study, to evaluate the efficacy(response rates) and toxicities (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00531245, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2009; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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