Breast CancerPhase 3TNTNCT00532727
Triple Negative Breast Cancer Trial
A Phase 3 study testing Carboplatin and Docetaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is greater activity for carboplatin than a taxane standard of care (docetaxel) in women with ER-, PR- and HER2- breast cancer. The trial aims to recruit between 370 and 450 patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Carboplatin and Docetaxel
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- Jan 2008to Mar 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed ER-, PR-, primary breast cancer
- Histologically confirmed HER2- primary breast cancer
- Measurable confirmed metastatic or recurrent locally advanced disease unsuitable for local therapy but suitable for taxane chemotherapy
- Patients with stable, treated bain metastases will be eligible providing informed consent can be given and that other sites of measurable disease are present.
- Patients with bone metastases currently receiving bisphosphonates for palliation will be eligible providing informed consent can be given and that other sites of measurable disease are present
- ECOG Performance Status 0, 1, or 2
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- Adequate haematology, biochemical indices (FBC, U \& Es)
- LFTs = Normal bilirubin, AST and/or ALT = 3 x ULN if Alk Phos >5 x ULN (or an isolated elevation AST/ALT of ≤5 x ULN
- Adequate renal function - Creatinine clearance of >25mls per minute
- Written informed consent, able to comply with treatment and follow up
Who cannot join
- Original primary tumour or subsequent relapse known to be positive for any of ER, PR, or HER2 receptors
- Patients unfit for chemotherapy or those with neuropathy >grade 1 (sensory or motor)
- Known allergy to platinum compounds or to mannitol
- Known sensitivity to taxanes
- Patients with inoperable locally advanced disease suitable for local radiotherapy or an anthracycline containing regimen
- Previous chemotherapy for metastatic disease other than an anthracycline as in inclusion criteria above
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- Previous exposure to a taxane in adjuvant chemotherapy within 12 months of trial entry
- Previous treatment with a taxane for recurrent locally advanced disease
- Previous treatment with a platinum chemotherapy drug
- LFTs = Abnormal bilirubin (> ULN), AST and/or ALT >3 X ULN and Alk Phos >5 x ULN (or an isolated elevation AST/ALT of >5 x ULN)
- Patients with a life expectancy of less than 3 months
- Previous malignancies other than adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix or basal or squamous call carcinoma of the skin, unless there has been a disease free interval of at least 10 years
- Previous or synchronous second breast cancer (unless also confirmed ER-, PR- and HER2-)
- Patients with bone limited disease
- Other serious uncontrolled medical conditions or concurrent medical illness likely to compromise life expectancy and/or the completion of trial therapy
- Pregnant, lactating or potentially childbearing women not using adequate contraception
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United Kingdom1 site
Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
London, SE1 9RT
About this study
Official title: Triple Negative Trial: A Randomised Phase III Trial of Carboplatin Compared to Docetaxel for Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Locally Advanced ER-, PR- and HER2- Breast Cancer.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is greater activity for carboplatin than a taxane standard of care (docetaxel) in women with ER-, PR- and HER2- breast cancer. The trial aims to recruit between 370 and 450 patients.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Carboplatin, Docetaxel
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Triple Negative
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CarboplatinDrug
AUC 6 every 3 weeks for six cycles (18 weeks)
DocetaxelDrug
100mg/m2 every 3 weeks for six cycles (18 weeks)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Carboplatin Receives: Drug: Carboplatin |
| Arm B | Active comparator | Docetaxel Receives: Drug: Docetaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response: Response will be evaluated after three and six cycles of chemotherapy using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) criteria, with appropriate clinical assessment and radiological investigations.
Measured: Time from start of treatment to 18 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
Time to progression: this will be defined according to RECIST criteria and will be measured from the start of treatment until the confirmation of progression
Measured: Time from start of treatment until confirmation of progression
Progression free survival: this will be defined according to RECIST criteria and will be measured from the start of treatment until the confirmation of progression or death.
Measured: Time from start of treatment until confirmation of progression or death
Time to treatment failure: this will be defined as time from randomisation to discontinuation of protocol treatment for any reason, or progression of disease as defined by RECIST
Measured: Time from randomisation to discontinuation of protocol treatment for any reason, or progression of disease
Overall survival: this will be defined as time from randomisation until death from any cause in the intention to treat population
Measured: Time from randomisation until death from any cause
Toxicity will be assessed throughout the treatment period using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version three (NCI CTCAE v3.0)
Measured: Time from start of treatment to 18 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Sep 2007 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2008
- Primary completionMar 2016
- Study completionMar 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Institute of Cancer Research, United KingdomThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- King's College London, Cancer Research UK, Breakthrough Breast Cancer
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Andrew Tutt, MB ChB, MRCP, FRCR, PhD, Principal investigator, King's College London
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00532727
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ICR-CTSU/2006/10003
- Other IDs
- ISRCTN97330959, Main REC: 07/Q0603/67, CTA: 22138/0004/001-0001, EudraCT Number: 2006-004470-26
- Acronym
- TNT
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 19 Sep 2007
- Last updated
- 20 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Tutt A, Tovey H, Cheang MCU, Kernaghan S, Kilburn L, Gazinska P, Owen J, Abraham J, Barrett S, Barrett-Lee P, Brown R, Chan S, Dowsett M, Flanagan JM, Fox L, Grigoriadis A, Gutin A, Harper-Wynne C, Hatton MQ, Hoadley KA, Parikh J, Parker P, Perou CM, Roylance R, Shah V, Shaw A, Smith IE, Timms KM, Wardley AM, Wilson G, Gillett C, Lanchbury JS, Ashworth A, Rahman N, Harries M, Ellis P, Pinder SE, Bliss JM. Carboplatin in BRCA1/2-mutated and triple-negative breast cancer BRCAness subgroups: the TNT Trial. Nat Med. 2018 May;24(5):628-637. doi: 10.1038/s41591-018-0009-7. Epub 2018 Apr 30.
PubMed 29713086Tovey H, Sipos O, Parker JS, Hoadley KA, Quist J, Kernaghan S, Kilburn L, Salgado R, Loi S, Kennedy RD, Roxanis I, Gazinska P, Pinder SE, Bliss J, Perou CM, Haider S, Grigoriadis A, Tutt A, Cheang MCU. Integrated Multimodal Analyses of DNA Damage Response and Immune Markers as Predictors of Response in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in the TNT Trial (NCT00532727). Clin Cancer Res. 2023 Sep 15;29(18):3691-3705. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-0370.
PubMed 37574209Sipos O, Tovey H, Quist J, Haider S, Nowinski S, Gazinska P, Kernaghan S, Toms C, Maguire S, Orr N, Linn SC, Owen J, Gillett C, Pinder SE, Bliss JM, Tutt A, Cheang MCU, Grigoriadis A. Assessment of structural chromosomal instability phenotypes as biomarkers of carboplatin response in triple negative breast cancer: the TNT trial. Ann Oncol. 2021 Jan;32(1):58-65. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.10.475. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
PubMed 33098992
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Triple Negative Trial: A Randomised Phase III Trial of Carboplatin Compared to Docetaxel for Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Locally Advanced ER-, PR- and HER2- Breast Cancer.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00532727
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TNT / ICR-CTSU/2006/10003
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Triple Negative
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cancer Research, United KingdomUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- King's College London, Cancer Research UK, Breakthrough Breast Cancer
- Study start
- Jan 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Sep 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is greater activity for carboplatin than a taxane standard of care (docetaxel) in women with ER-, PR- and HER2- breast cancer. The trial aims to recruit between 370 and 450 patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A | Experimental | Drug: CarboplatinCarboplatin |
| Arm B | Active comparator | Drug: DocetaxelDocetaxel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Histologically confirmed ER-, PR-, primary breast cancer
- Histologically confirmed HER2- primary breast cancer
- Measurable confirmed metastatic or recurrent locally advanced disease unsuitable for local therapy but suitable for taxane chemotherapy
- Patients with stable, treated bain metastases will be eligible providing informed consent can be given and that other sites of measurable disease are present.
- Patients with bone metastases currently receiving bisphosphonates for palliation will be eligible providing informed consent can be given and that other sites of measurable disease are present
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Original primary tumour or subsequent relapse known to be positive for any of ER, PR, or HER2 receptors
- Patients unfit for chemotherapy or those with neuropathy >grade 1 (sensory or motor)
- Known allergy to platinum compounds or to mannitol
- Known sensitivity to taxanes
- Patients with inoperable locally advanced disease suitable for local radiotherapy or an anthracycline containing regimen
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CarboplatinAUC 6 every 3 weeks for six cycles (18 weeks) | Drug | Arm A |
| Docetaxel100mg/m2 every 3 weeks for six cycles (18 weeks) | Drug | Arm B |
Primary outcome
Response: Response will be evaluated after three and six cycles of chemotherapy using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) criteria, with appropriate clinical assessment and radiological investigations.
Time frame: Time from start of treatment to 18 weeks
5 secondary outcomes
Time to progression: this will be defined according to RECIST criteria and will be measured from the start of treatment until the confirmation of progression
Time frame: Time from start of treatment until confirmation of progression
Progression free survival: this will be defined according to RECIST criteria and will be measured from the start of treatment until the confirmation of progression or death.
Time frame: Time from start of treatment until confirmation of progression or death
Time to treatment failure: this will be defined as time from randomisation to discontinuation of protocol treatment for any reason, or progression of disease as defined by RECIST
Time frame: Time from randomisation to discontinuation of protocol treatment for any reason, or progression of disease
Overall survival: this will be defined as time from randomisation until death from any cause in the intention to treat population
Time frame: Time from randomisation until death from any cause
Toxicity will be assessed throughout the treatment period using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version three (NCI CTCAE v3.0)
Time frame: Time from start of treatment to 18 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Feb 2019.
- Background: PubMed 29713086Tutt A, Tovey H, Cheang MCU, Kernaghan S, Kilburn L, Gazinska P, Owen J, Abraham J, Barrett S, Barrett-Lee P, Brown R, Chan S, Dowsett M, Flanagan JM, Fox L, Grigoriadis A, Gutin A, Harper-Wynne C, Hatton MQ, Hoadley KA, Parikh J, Parker P, Perou CM, Roylance R, Shah V, Shaw A, Smith IE, Timms KM, Wardley AM, Wilson G, Gillett C, Lanchbury JS, Ashworth A, Rahman N, Harries M, Ellis P, Pinder SE, Bliss JM. Carboplatin in BRCA1/2-mutated and triple-negative breast cancer BRCAness subgroups: the TNT Trial. Nat Med. 2018 May;24(5):628-637. doi: 10.1038/s41591-018-0009-7. Epub 2018 Apr 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37574209Tovey H, Sipos O, Parker JS, Hoadley KA, Quist J, Kernaghan S, Kilburn L, Salgado R, Loi S, Kennedy RD, Roxanis I, Gazinska P, Pinder SE, Bliss J, Perou CM, Haider S, Grigoriadis A, Tutt A, Cheang MCU. Integrated Multimodal Analyses of DNA Damage Response and Immune Markers as Predictors of Response in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in the TNT Trial (NCT00532727). Clin Cancer Res. 2023 Sep 15;29(18):3691-3705. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-0370.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33098992Sipos O, Tovey H, Quist J, Haider S, Nowinski S, Gazinska P, Kernaghan S, Toms C, Maguire S, Orr N, Linn SC, Owen J, Gillett C, Pinder SE, Bliss JM, Tutt A, Cheang MCU, Grigoriadis A. Assessment of structural chromosomal instability phenotypes as biomarkers of carboplatin response in triple negative breast cancer: the TNT trial. Ann Oncol. 2021 Jan;32(1):58-65. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.10.475. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Andrew Tutt, MB ChB, MRCP, FRCR, PhD principal investigator
King's College London
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Carboplatin and Docetaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response: Response will be evaluated after three and six cycles of chemotherapy using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST) criteria, with appropriate clinical assessment and radiological investigations. (time frame: Time from start of treatment to 18 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00532727, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Feb 2019.