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Stroke, AcutePhase 1/2NCT00535197

Autologous Bone Marrow Stem Cells in Ischemic Stroke.

A Phase 1/2 study testing Infusion of autologous CD34+ stem cells into middle cerebral artery in people with Stroke, Acute and Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery, run by Imperial College London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to determine the safety and tolerability of an autologous CD34+ subset bone marrow stem cell infusion into the middle cerebral artery in patients who have suffered acute total or partial anterior circulation syndrome (TACS/PACS). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Infusion of autologous CD34+ stem cells into middle cerebral artery
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Sep 2007to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Symptoms and signs of clinically definite acute stroke
  • Time of stroke onset is known and treatment can be started within 7 days of onset
  • CT or MRI brain scanning has reliably excluded both intracranial haemorrhage and structural brain lesions which can mimic stroke (e.g. cerebral tumour)
  • The stroke is severe and conforming to the TACS phenotype (weakness, homonymous hemianopia and a focal cognitive deficit (e.g. aphasia) or reduction in consciousness) or PACS phenotype (two out of the three TACS criteria)
  • An age range of 30-80 years old
  • Stroke confined to MCA territory on CT or MRI brain imaging
  • NIHSS score >/= 8

Who cannot join

  • Known defect of clotting or platelet function (but patients on anti-platelet agents can enrol)
  • Haematological causes of stroke
  • Severe co-morbidity
  • Hepatic or renal dysfunction
  • The patient is female and of childbearing potential (unless it is certain that pregnancy is not possible) or breast feeding
  • Hypo- or hyperglycaemia sufficient to account for the neurological symptoms; the patient should be excluded if their blood glucose is < 3.0 or > 20.0mmol/L
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patient is likely to be unavailable for follow-up e.g. no fixed home address
  • Patients with evidence of life threatening infection (e.g. HIV) or life threatening illness (e.g. advanced cancer)
  • Patient was already dependent in activities of daily living before the present acute stroke
  • Patients who have been included in any other clinical trial within the previous month

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • St Marys Hospital

    Paddington, London, W2 1NY

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II Safety and Tolerability Study Following the Autologous Infusion of Immuno-selected CD34+ Subset Bone Marrow Stem Cells Into Patients With Acute Total Anterior Circulation Ischaemic Stroke

The aim of the study is to determine the safety and tolerability of an autologous CD34+ subset bone marrow stem cell infusion into the middle cerebral artery in patients who have suffered acute total or partial anterior circulation syndrome (TACS/PACS).

Read the detailed description

The proposed trial will involve the recruitment of a total of 10 patients.

The cells will be collected from each subject recruited, via bone marrow sampling. CD34+ stem cells will then be isolated and harvested during a process of immuno-selection in accordance with the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice. The CD34+ cells will then be directly infused into the area of the stroke intra-arterially using the middle cerebral artery.

Initially, the investigator will monitor each patient for a period of 6 months post-stem cell infusion. Thereafter, they will revert to their previous treatment regime in the clinic.

Assessment of adverse events will be by physical examination and measurement of laboratory parameters. Assessment of efficacy will be by physical examination and the measurement of laboratory, CT and MRI parameters.

Being tested
Infusion of autologous CD34+ stem cells into middle cerebral artery
Keywords
Stroke, Middle Cerebral Artery
Medical subject headings
Stroke, Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Infusion of autologous CD34+ stem cells into middle cerebral arteryBiological

    intra-arterial infusion into ipsilateral MCA, via trans-femoral approach

Study groups in NCT00535197
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CD34+ stem/progenitor cell therapyExperimentalPatients presenting within 7 days of onset with severe anterior circulation ischemic stroke (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score≥8). CD34+ cells were collected from the bone marrow of the subjects before being delivered by catheter angiography into the ipsilesional middle cerebral artery.
Receives: Biological: Infusion of autologous CD34+ stem cells into middle cerebral artery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety will be evaluated in terms of adverse events graded according to CTC toxicity criteria and laboratory test results

    safety will be evaluated in terms of adverse events graded according to CTC toxicity criteria and laboratory test results

    Measured: Duration of study

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Improvement in clinical function as assessed by the Modified Rankin Score, and NIH stroke scale.

    Measured: Duration of study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Sep 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2007
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00535197
Sponsor's protocol ID
HHSC/003
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
25 Sep 2007
Last updated
8 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Banerjee S, Bentley P, Hamady M, Marley S, Davis J, Shlebak A, Nicholls J, Williamson DA, Jensen SL, Gordon M, Habib N, Chataway J. Intra-Arterial Immunoselected CD34+ Stem Cells for Acute Ischemic Stroke. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2014 Nov;3(11):1322-30. doi: 10.5966/sctm.2013-0178. Epub 2014 Aug 8.

    PubMed 25107583
  • Mackie AR, Losordo DW. CD34-positive stem cells: in the treatment of heart and vascular disease in human beings. Tex Heart Inst J. 2011;38(5):474-85.

    PubMed 22163120

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Infusion of autologous CD34+ stem cells into middle cerebral artery in people with Stroke, Acute and Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery, run by Imperial College London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety will be evaluated in terms of adverse events graded according to CTC toxicity criteria and laboratory test results (time frame: Duration of study). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00535197, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2019.

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