Hodgkin DiseasePhase 2NCT00540007
Lenalidomide in Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing Lenalidomide in people with Hodgkin Disease, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 5 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of lenalidomide in the treatment of relapsed or refractory classic Hodgkin lymphoma(cHL). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hodgkin Disease
- What is being tested?
- Lenalidomide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 6 Sep 2007to 1 Sep 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically documented classical Hodgkin lymphoma that is recurrent or refractory to standard chemotherapy.
- Patients must have relapsed or progressed after at least one prior systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy; prior autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation is allowed.
- Measurable disease must be present either on physical examination or imaging studies (CT, MRI, PET/CT). Any tumor mass greater or equal to 1 cm is acceptable.
- Age > 18 years old.
- ECOG performance status of less than or equal to 2 at study entry
- Adequate hematologic, renal, hepatic function as defined by:
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- Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1000 / uL
- Platelets greater than or equal to 50,000 / uL
- Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5X institution upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total bilirubin less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL
- AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) less than or equal to 3 x ULN (if not attributed to cHL)
- Disease free of prior malignancies for greater than or equal to 5 years with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast.
- Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form.
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP)† must agree to use two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or to practice complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse during the following time periods related to this study: 1) for at least 28 days before starting study drug; 2) while participating in the study; and 3) for at least 28 days after discontinuation from the study. The two methods of reliable contraception must include one highly effective method (i.e. intrauterine device (IUD), hormonal [birth control pills, injections, or implants], tubal ligation, partner's vasectomy) and one additional effective (barrier) method (i.e. latex condom, diaphragm, cervical cap). FCBP must be referred to a qualified provider of contraceptive methods if needed.
- FCBP must have two negative serum or urine pregnancy tests (sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL) prior to starting study drug. The first pregnancy test must be performed within 10-14 days prior to the start of study drug and the second pregnancy test must be performed within 24 hours prior to prescribing lenalidomide for Cycle 1 (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days as required by RevAssist) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide. The subject may not receive study drug until the Investigator has verified that the results of these pregnancy tests are negative.
- Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with females of childbearing potential while participating in the study and for at least 28 days following discontinuation from the study even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy.
- All patients must be counseled at a minimum of every 28 days about pregnancy precautions and risks of fetal exposure.
- Able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant to ASA may use warfarin or low molecular weight
- All study participants must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist.
Who cannot join
- Patients who are candidates for high dose chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation and have not yet undergone stem cell transplantation should not be enrolled.
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities.
- Use of any other anti-cancer drug or therapy, including experimental, within 30 days of enrollment.
- Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide.
- The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs.
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- Any prior use of lenalidomide.
- Known positive for HIV or infectious hepatitis, type A, B or C.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
- Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments.
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
United States5 sites
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43221
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Wake Forest University Medical School
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Multicenter Study of Lenalidomide in Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of lenalidomide in the treatment of relapsed or refractory classic Hodgkin lymphoma(cHL).
Read the detailed description
Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), an uncommon but significant subtype of lymphoma, is divided into classical HL (cHL) and nodular lymphocyte predominant HL (NLPHL). Progress has been made in cHL therapy resulting in 5-year failure free survival rates between 61%-89% even in the setting of advanced stage or bulky disease. Patients who relapse however, have a variable prognosis ranging from a 8-year overall survival rate of less than 8% for patients who never achieve a remission to 54% for patients with a complete remission lasting greater than 12 months. High dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell support is the standard of care for patients with relapsed cHL but for those that relapse despite aggressive salvage therapy 20 - 50%, with median remission durations of approximately 6 months. Furthermore, a subset of relapsed HL patients may not be candidates for aggressive salvage regimens. These novel salvage therapies are needed for relapsed/refractory cHL, especially agents without serious late toxicities are particularly attractive in this disease. Advances in the understanding of HL pathogenesis and lenalidomide's mechanisms of action provide substantial rationale for evaluating lenalidomide in HL patients.
- Conditions
- Hodgkin Disease
- Being tested
- Lenalidomide
- Keywords
- Hodgkin Lymphoma, Lenalidomide, Anti-neoplastic agents, Thalidomide
- Medical subject headings
- Hodgkin Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LenalidomideDrug
Also called Revlimid, CC-5013
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 - Lenalidomide daily on days 1-21 | Experimental | * The first group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 1 and if no unacceptable toxicities occur in Cohort 1 then the second group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 2
* Lenalidomide 25 mg per day PO daily on days 1-21 of a 28 day cycle. Receives: Drug: Lenalidomide |
| Cohort 2 - Lenalidomide daily on days 1-28 | Experimental | * The first group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 1 and if no unacceptable toxicities occur in Cohort 1 then the second group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 2
* Lenalidomide 25 mg per day PO daily on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle. Receives: Drug: Lenalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Overall Response Rate (ORR) in Relapsed or Refractory cHL.
- Overall response rate = CR + PR
- Definitions per 2007 Cheson Lymphoma Response Criteria
Measured: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Secondary outcomes (8)
Safety and Tolerability of Lenalidomide Therapy as Measured by the Number of Participants Who Experience Each Adverse Event (Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events Only) Refractory cHL.
- Adverse events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0
- The higher the grade the worse the adverse event was considered
Measured: 30 days following the completion of treatment
Cytostatic Overall Response Rate
- Cytostatic overall response rate = CR + PR + SD greater than or equal to 6 months
- Definitions per 2007 Cheson Lymphoma Response Criteria
Measured: From 6 months through 3.5 years after study entry
Participant Response Rate in Relapsed or Refractory cHL.
-Definitions per 2007 Cheson Lymphoma Response Criteria
Measured: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Time to Progression (TTP).
-Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time from study entry until documented lymphoma progression or death as a result of lymphoma.
Measured: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as the time from entry onto the clinical trial until death as a result of any cause.
Measured: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Relapse Free Survival (RFS)
Measured: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Event Free Survival (EFS).
-Event-free survival (time to treatment failure) is measured from the time from study entry to any treatment failure including disease progression, or discontinuation of treatment for any reason (eg, disease progression, toxicity, patient preference, initiation of new treatment without documented progression, or death).
Measured: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Duration of Response
-Duration of response: defined as the interval from the date of response (CR or PR) is documented to the date of progression, taking as reference the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started
Measured: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Study start6 Sep 2007
- Primary completion1 Sep 2016
- Study completion1 Sep 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hodgkin DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Washington University School of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celgene Corporation
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Todd Fehniger, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, Washington University School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00540007
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 07-0233 / 201104227
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 4 Oct 2007
- Last updated
- 6 Nov 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Bartlett JB, Dredge K, Dalgleish AG. The evolution of thalidomide and its IMiD derivatives as anticancer agents. Nat Rev Cancer. 2004 Apr;4(4):314-22. doi: 10.1038/nrc1323. No abstract available.
PubMed 15057291Fehniger TA, Larson S, Trinkaus K, Siegel MJ, Cashen AF, Blum KA, Fenske TS, Hurd DD, Goy A, Schneider SE, Keppel CR, Wagner-Johnston ND, Carson KR, Bartlett NL. A phase 2 multicenter study of lenalidomide in relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Blood. 2011 Nov 10;118(19):5119-25. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-07-362475. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
PubMed 21937701
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Nov 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Multicenter Study of Lenalidomide in Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00540007
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 07-0233 / 201104227
- Conditions
- Hodgkin Disease
- Keywords
- Hodgkin Lymphoma, Lenalidomide, Anti-neoplastic agents, Thalidomide
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Washington University School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Celgene Corporation
- Study start
- 6 Sep 2007 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 6 Nov 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of lenalidomide in the treatment of relapsed or refractory classic Hodgkin lymphoma(cHL).
Detailed description
Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), an uncommon but significant subtype of lymphoma, is divided into classical HL (cHL) and nodular lymphocyte predominant HL (NLPHL). Progress has been made in cHL therapy resulting in 5-year failure free survival rates between 61%-89% even in the setting of advanced stage or bulky disease. Patients who relapse however, have a variable prognosis ranging from a 8-year overall survival rate of less than 8% for patients who never achieve a remission to 54% for patients with a complete remission lasting greater than 12 months. High dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell support is the standard of care for patients with relapsed cHL but for those that relapse despite aggressive salvage therapy 20 - 50%, with median remission durations of approximately 6 months. Furthermore, a subset of relapsed HL patients may not be candidates for aggressive salvage regimens. These novel salvage therapies are needed for relapsed/refractory cHL, especially agents without serious late toxicities are particularly attractive in this disease. Advances in the understanding of HL pathogenesis and lenalidomide's mechanisms of action provide substantial rationale for evaluating lenalidomide in HL patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 - Lenalidomide daily on days 1-21 | Experimental | Drug: Lenalidomide* The first group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 1 and if no unacceptable toxicities occur in Cohort 1 then the second group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 2 * Lenalidomide 25 mg per day PO daily on days 1-21 of a 28 day cycle. |
| Cohort 2 - Lenalidomide daily on days 1-28 | Experimental | Drug: Lenalidomide* The first group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 1 and if no unacceptable toxicities occur in Cohort 1 then the second group of participants will be assigned to Cohort 2 * Lenalidomide 25 mg per day PO daily on days 1-28 of a 28 day cycle. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Histologically documented classical Hodgkin lymphoma that is recurrent or refractory to standard chemotherapy.
- Patients must have relapsed or progressed after at least one prior systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy; prior autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation is allowed.
- Measurable disease must be present either on physical examination or imaging studies (CT, MRI, PET/CT). Any tumor mass greater or equal to 1 cm is acceptable.
- Age > 18 years old.
- ECOG performance status of less than or equal to 2 at study entry
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Patients who are candidates for high dose chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation and have not yet undergone stem cell transplantation should not be enrolled.
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities.
- Use of any other anti-cancer drug or therapy, including experimental, within 30 days of enrollment.
- Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LenalidomideAlso: Revlimid, CC-5013 | Drug | Cohort 1 - Lenalidomide daily on days 1-21, Cohort 2 - Lenalidomide daily on days 1-28 |
Primary outcome
Objective Overall Response Rate (ORR) in Relapsed or Refractory cHL.
Time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
* Overall response rate = CR + PR * Definitions per 2007 Cheson Lymphoma Response Criteria
8 secondary outcomes
Safety and Tolerability of Lenalidomide Therapy as Measured by the Number of Participants Who Experience Each Adverse Event (Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events Only) Refractory cHL.
Time frame: 30 days following the completion of treatment
Cytostatic Overall Response Rate
Time frame: From 6 months through 3.5 years after study entry
Participant Response Rate in Relapsed or Refractory cHL.
Time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Time to Progression (TTP).
Time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Relapse Free Survival (RFS)
Time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Event Free Survival (EFS).
Time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Duration of Response
Time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Nov 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 15057291Bartlett JB, Dredge K, Dalgleish AG. The evolution of thalidomide and its IMiD derivatives as anticancer agents. Nat Rev Cancer. 2004 Apr;4(4):314-22. doi: 10.1038/nrc1323. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21937701Fehniger TA, Larson S, Trinkaus K, Siegel MJ, Cashen AF, Blum KA, Fenske TS, Hurd DD, Goy A, Schneider SE, Keppel CR, Wagner-Johnston ND, Carson KR, Bartlett NL. A phase 2 multicenter study of lenalidomide in relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Blood. 2011 Nov 10;118(19):5119-25. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-07-362475. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
- Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of MedicineLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Todd Fehniger, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
Washington University School of Medicine
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Lenalidomide in people with Hodgkin Disease, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 5 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Nov 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Overall Response Rate (ORR) in Relapsed or Refractory cHL. (time frame: Through 3.5 years from study entry or until disease progression). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00540007, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Nov 2017.