LymphomaNCT00544219
PET Scans in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Receiving Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone
A study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 19 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Studying PET scans given to patients with cancer who are undergoing treatment may help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying PET scans in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who are receiving rituximab together with cyclophosphamide… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 156 participants
- Where
- 19 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2007to Jan 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)
- Stage I-IV disease
- All IPI risk groups
- Must be positron emission tomography (PET)-positive
- At least one measurable lesion ≥ 15 mm in its shortest axis (greatest transverse diameter) for jugulodigastric and infra-carinal lymph nodes with CT scan (MRI is allowed only if CT scan cannot be performed)
- Otherwise the shortest axis (greatest transverse diameter) must be ≥ 10 mm
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- Lesions should be selected according to the following features:
- Clearly measurable in two perpendicular dimensions
- From as disparate regions of the body as possible
- Include mediastinal and retroperitoneal areas of disease whenever these sites are involved
- ECOG or WHO performance status 0-2
- Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 50% as assessed by echocardiography
- Sufficient hematological values, hepatic and renal function
- Patient condition, compliance, and geographic proximity must allow proper staging and completion of treatment and follow-up
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 12 months after completion of study therapy
Who cannot join
- Secondary DLBCL (in transformation)
- Evidence of symptomatic CNS disease
- PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Prior or concurrent hematological malignancies
- Patients who have had prior solid organ tumors that required no treatment over the past 5 years and are currently disease-free are allowed
- Unstable cardiac disease within the past 6 months
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- Any serious underlying medical condition (at the judgment of the investigator) that could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the study (e.g., active autoimmune disease, uncontrolled diabetes, HIV- and hepatitis-infection)
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the study drugs
- PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy (e.g., rituximab) for lymphoma
- Prior anthracycline treatment
- Concurrent radiotherapy
- Concurrent regular corticosteroids in the past 4 weeks
- Doses ≤ 20 mg/day of prednisone for indications other than lymphoma or lymphoma-related symptoms allowed
- Concurrent drugs contraindicated for use with the study drugs according to the Swissmedic-approved product information
- Other concurrent experimental drugs or other anticancer therapy
Trial locations and contacts
19 sites in 2 countries.
19 sites in 2 countries
Switzerland18 sites
Hirslanden Klinik Aarau
Aarau, CH-5001
Kantonspital Aarau
Aarau, CH-5001
Kantonsspital Baden
Baden, CH-5404
Praxis Dr. Streit
Baden, CH-5404
Saint Claraspital AG
Basel, CH-4016
Universitaetsspital-Basel
Basel, CH-4031
Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland
Bellinzona, CH-6500
Inselspital Bern
Bern, CH-3010
Kantonsspital Bruderholz
Bruderholz, CH-4101
Kantonsspital Graubuenden
Chur, CH-7000
Hopital Cantonal Universitaire de Geneve
Geneva, CH-1211
Kantonsspital Liestal
Liestal, CH-4410
Kantonsspital Olten
Olten, CH-4600
Praxis Dr. Beretta
Rheinfelden, CH-4310
Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
Sankt Gallen, CH-9007
Regionalspital
Thun, 3600
Kantonsspital Winterthur
Winterthur, CH-8400
UniversitaetsSpital Zuerich
Zurich, CH-8091
About this study
Official title: Prospective Evaluation of the Predictive Value of PET in Patients With Diffuse Large B-cell-lymphoma Under R-CHOP-14. A Multicenter Study
RATIONALE: Studying PET scans given to patients with cancer who are undergoing treatment may help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying PET scans in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who are receiving rituximab together with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To evaluate if an early positive positron emission tomography (PET) scan after 2 courses of rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, and prednisone can be used to identify a group of patients having a poor prognosis.
Secondary
- To compare modified PET/CT scan response criteria with revised standard response criteria.
- To evaluate, in a prospective manner, whether a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) expression is a prognostic factor in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive rituximab IV, cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Rituximab IV alone is continued for an additional 2 courses after completion of the initial 6 courses.
Patients undergo positron emission tomography (PET) scan prior to and after completion of study therapy. Patients also undergo PET scan after course 2, and those with a positive PET result undergo an additional PET scan after course 4.
Previously collected tumor samples are analyzed for a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) expression.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, prednisone, vincristine sulfate
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage I adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
rituximabBiological
Also called Mabthera
375 mg/m2 i.v. per cycle
cyclophosphamideDrug
Also called Endoxan
750 mg/m2 i.v. per cycle
Also called Adriamycin, Adriblastin
50 mg/m2 i.v. per cycle
prednisoneDrug
Also called Deltasone, Orasone
100 mg/day p.o. per cycle
Also called Oncovin
1.4 mg/m2 (max. 2.0 mg) i.v. per cycle
positron emission tomographyProcedure or surgery
PET Scan during treatment
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| R-Chop 14 | Other | Standard treatment Receives: Biological: rituximab; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: prednisone; Drug: vincristine sulfate; Procedure: positron emission tomography |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Event-free survival
Measured: at 2 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Event-free survival
Measured: at 5 years
Overall survival during follow-up
Measured: at 2 and 5 years
Objective response
Measured: at 2 years
Positron emission tomography (PET) results
Measured: at 2 years
Histological results of remaining PET-positive lesion(s) after treatment
Measured: at 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2007
- Primary completionSep 2012
- Study completionJan 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 156 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Christoph Mamot, MD, Study chair, Kantonsspital AarauMario Bargetzi, MD, Study chair, Kantonsspital AarauGiovanni Martinelli, MD, Study chair, European Institute of Oncology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00544219
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SAKK 38/07
- Other IDs
- SWS-SAKK-38-07, EU-20763, EUDRACT-2007-001806-26, CDR0000569869
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 13 Oct 2007
- Last updated
- 15 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Juskevicius D, Jucker D, Klingbiel D, Mamot C, Dirnhofer S, Tzankov A. Mutations of CREBBP and SOCS1 are independent prognostic factors in diffuse large B cell lymphoma: mutational analysis of the SAKK 38/07 prospective clinical trial cohort. J Hematol Oncol. 2017 Mar 17;10(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s13045-017-0438-7.
PubMed 28302137Mamot C, Klingbiel D, Hitz F, Renner C, Pabst T, Driessen C, Mey U, Pless M, Bargetzi M, Krasniqi F, Gigli F, Hany T, Samarin A, Biaggi C, Rusterholz C, Dirnhofer S, Zucca E, Martinelli G. Final Results of a Prospective Evaluation of the Predictive Value of Interim Positron Emission Tomography in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated With R-CHOP-14 (SAKK 38/07). J Clin Oncol. 2015 Aug 10;33(23):2523-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.58.9846. Epub 2015 Jul 6.
PubMed 26150440Tzankov A, Leu N, Muenst S, Juskevicius D, Klingbiel D, Mamot C, Dirnhofer S. Multiparameter analysis of homogeneously R-CHOP-treated diffuse large B cell lymphomas identifies CD5 and FOXP1 as relevant prognostic biomarkers: report of the prospective SAKK 38/07 study. J Hematol Oncol. 2015 Jun 14;8:70. doi: 10.1186/s13045-015-0168-7.
PubMed 26071053Mendeville MS, Janssen J, Los-de Vries GT, van Dijk E, Richter J, Nijland M, Roemer MGM, Stathi P, Hijmering NJ, Bladergroen R, Pelaz DA, Diepstra A, Eertink CJ, Burggraaff CN, Kim Y, Lugtenburg PJ, van den Berg A, Tzankov A, Dirnhofer S, Duhrsen U, Huttmann A, Klapper W, Zijlstra JM, Ylstra B, de Jong D. Integrating genetic subtypes with PET scan monitoring to predict outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Nat Commun. 2025 Jan 2;16(1):109. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-55614-y.
PubMed 39747123Ceriani L, Gritti G, Cascione L, Pirosa MC, Polino A, Ruberto T, Stathis A, Bruno A, Moccia AA, Giovanella L, Hayoz S, Schar S, Dirnhofer S, Rambaldi A, Martinelli G, Mamot C, Zucca E. SAKK38/07 study: integration of baseline metabolic heterogeneity and metabolic tumor volume in DLBCL prognostic model. Blood Adv. 2020 Mar 24;4(6):1082-1092. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001201.
PubMed 32196557
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prospective Evaluation of the Predictive Value of PET in Patients With Diffuse Large B-cell-lymphoma Under R-CHOP-14. A Multicenter Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00544219
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SAKK 38/07
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage I adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 156 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2007
- Primary completion
- Sep 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Studying PET scans given to patients with cancer who are undergoing treatment may help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying PET scans in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who are receiving rituximab together with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To evaluate if an early positive positron emission tomography (PET) scan after 2 courses of rituximab with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, and prednisone can be used to identify a group of patients having a poor prognosis.
Secondary
- To compare modified PET/CT scan response criteria with revised standard response criteria.
- To evaluate, in a prospective manner, whether a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) expression is a prognostic factor in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive rituximab IV, cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Rituximab IV alone is continued for an additional 2 courses after completion of the initial 6 courses.
Patients undergo positron emission tomography (PET) scan prior to and after completion of study therapy. Patients also undergo PET scan after course 2, and those with a positive PET result undergo an additional PET scan after course 4.
Previously collected tumor samples are analyzed for a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) expression.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| R-Chop 14 | Other | Biological: rituximab, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: prednisone, Drug: vincristine sulfate, Procedure: positron emission tomographyStandard treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)
- Must be positron emission tomography (PET)-positive
- At least one measurable lesion ≥ 15 mm in its shortest axis (greatest transverse diameter) for jugulodigastric and infra-carinal lymph nodes with CT scan (MRI is allowed only if CT scan cannot be performed)
- ECOG or WHO performance status 0-2
- Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 50% as assessed by echocardiography
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Secondary DLBCL (in transformation)
- Evidence of symptomatic CNS disease
- Prior or concurrent hematological malignancies
- Unstable cardiac disease within the past 6 months
- Any serious underlying medical condition (at the judgment of the investigator) that could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the study (e.g., active autoimmune disease, uncontrolled diabetes, HIV- and hepatitis-infection)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| rituximabAlso: Mabthera375 mg/m2 i.v. per cycle | Biological | R-Chop 14 |
| cyclophosphamideAlso: Endoxan750 mg/m2 i.v. per cycle | Drug | R-Chop 14 |
| doxorubicin hydrochlorideAlso: Adriamycin, Adriblastin50 mg/m2 i.v. per cycle | Drug | R-Chop 14 |
| prednisoneAlso: Deltasone, Orasone100 mg/day p.o. per cycle | Drug | R-Chop 14 |
| vincristine sulfateAlso: Oncovin1.4 mg/m2 (max. 2.0 mg) i.v. per cycle | Drug | R-Chop 14 |
| positron emission tomographyPET Scan during treatment | Procedure or surgery | R-Chop 14 |
Primary outcome
Event-free survival
Time frame: at 2 years
5 secondary outcomes
Event-free survival
Time frame: at 5 years
Overall survival during follow-up
Time frame: at 2 and 5 years
Objective response
Time frame: at 2 years
Positron emission tomography (PET) results
Time frame: at 2 years
Histological results of remaining PET-positive lesion(s) after treatment
Time frame: at 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 May 2019.
- Results publication: PubMed 28302137Juskevicius D, Jucker D, Klingbiel D, Mamot C, Dirnhofer S, Tzankov A. Mutations of CREBBP and SOCS1 are independent prognostic factors in diffuse large B cell lymphoma: mutational analysis of the SAKK 38/07 prospective clinical trial cohort. J Hematol Oncol. 2017 Mar 17;10(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s13045-017-0438-7.
- Results publication: PubMed 26150440Mamot C, Klingbiel D, Hitz F, Renner C, Pabst T, Driessen C, Mey U, Pless M, Bargetzi M, Krasniqi F, Gigli F, Hany T, Samarin A, Biaggi C, Rusterholz C, Dirnhofer S, Zucca E, Martinelli G. Final Results of a Prospective Evaluation of the Predictive Value of Interim Positron Emission Tomography in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated With R-CHOP-14 (SAKK 38/07). J Clin Oncol. 2015 Aug 10;33(23):2523-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.58.9846. Epub 2015 Jul 6.
- Results publication: PubMed 26071053Tzankov A, Leu N, Muenst S, Juskevicius D, Klingbiel D, Mamot C, Dirnhofer S. Multiparameter analysis of homogeneously R-CHOP-treated diffuse large B cell lymphomas identifies CD5 and FOXP1 as relevant prognostic biomarkers: report of the prospective SAKK 38/07 study. J Hematol Oncol. 2015 Jun 14;8:70. doi: 10.1186/s13045-015-0168-7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39747123Mendeville MS, Janssen J, Los-de Vries GT, van Dijk E, Richter J, Nijland M, Roemer MGM, Stathi P, Hijmering NJ, Bladergroen R, Pelaz DA, Diepstra A, Eertink CJ, Burggraaff CN, Kim Y, Lugtenburg PJ, van den Berg A, Tzankov A, Dirnhofer S, Duhrsen U, Huttmann A, Klapper W, Zijlstra JM, Ylstra B, de Jong D. Integrating genetic subtypes with PET scan monitoring to predict outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Nat Commun. 2025 Jan 2;16(1):109. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-55614-y.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32196557Ceriani L, Gritti G, Cascione L, Pirosa MC, Polino A, Ruberto T, Stathis A, Bruno A, Moccia AA, Giovanella L, Hayoz S, Schar S, Dirnhofer S, Rambaldi A, Martinelli G, Mamot C, Zucca E. SAKK38/07 study: integration of baseline metabolic heterogeneity and metabolic tumor volume in DLBCL prognostic model. Blood Adv. 2020 Mar 24;4(6):1082-1092. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2019001201.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christoph Mamot, MD study chair
Kantonsspital Aarau
Mario Bargetzi, MD study chair
Kantonsspital Aarau
Giovanni Martinelli, MD study chair
European Institute of Oncology
19 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Lymphoma, run by Swiss Cancer Institute at 19 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 19 sites in Switzerland, Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Event-free survival (time frame: at 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00544219, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2019.