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DialysisPhase 4NCT00544492

Study of Pain, Anxiety and Complications Related to Cannulation of Arteriovenous (AV) Fistula in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients

A Phase 4 study testing catheter for AV fistula cannulation in people with Dialysis and Fistula, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A. Pain and other disadvantages of AV fistula cannulation can be limited by using the so-called buttonhole technique. B. Till present in our center catheters with cylindrical points are used for cannulation of AV fistulas with the rope ladder technique. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Dialysis, Fistula
What is being tested?
catheter for AV fistula cannulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
Oct 2007to Mar 2010
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • chronic hemodialysis
  • at least 18 years of age
  • AV fistula for vascular access
  • speaking the Dutch language

Who cannot join

  • lack of informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • University Hospital Gasthuisberg

    Leuven, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Study of Pain, Anxiety, Complications Related to AV Fistula Cannulation in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients. A. Buttonhole vs. Rope Ladder Technique B. Catheters With Cylindrical Point vs. Catheters With Bevel Point in Rope Ladder Technique

  1. Pain and other disadvantages of AV fistula cannulation can be limited by using the so-called buttonhole technique.
  2. Till present in our center catheters with cylindrical points are used for cannulation of AV fistulas with the rope ladder technique. One can hypothesize that a catheter with a bevel point might have some advantages such as a larger entrance area and less traumatic cannulation. The latter may influence pain sensation of the patients.

The above background information gives rise to the following investigational questions:

Read more
  1. Buttonhole vs rope ladder technique
  2. Is pain sensation different when using buttonhole cannulation as compared to rope ladder cannulation technique? Hypothesis: AV fistula cannulation by buttonhole technique causes less pain than cannulation by rope ladder technique.
  3. Is the level of anxiety different when using buttonhole cannulation as compared to rope ladder cannulation technique? Hypothesis: AV fistula cannulation by buttonhole technique causes less anxiety than cannulation by rope ladder technique.
  4. Is bleeding time different when using buttonhole cannulation as compared to rope ladder cannulation technique? Hypothesis: Bleeding time is shorter when using buttonhole technique versus rope ladder technique.
  5. Is the number and severity of complications related to AV fistula cannulation different between buttonhole and rope ladder technique? Hypothesis: When using the buttonhole technique for AV fistula cannulation the number and severity of complications is less than when using the rope ladder technique.
  6. Rope ladder technique using catheters with cylindrical vs. bevel point
  7. Is pain sensation different when using rope ladder cannulation catheters with cylindrical as compared to bevel point?

Hypothesis:

AV fistula cannulation using bevel point catheters causes less pain than cannulation using cylindrical point catheters.

Read the detailed description
  1. Pain and other disadvantages of AV fistula cannulation can be limited by using the so-called buttonhole technique. It was described for the first time as the "contant site method" by Twardowski et al. The authors report on a patient in whom the fistula was too short to use the rope ladder technique. As an alternative, the access was cannulated at a "constant site". Later, in 1984, Krönung used the name "buttonhole puncture technique". It was used primarily in patients treated with home hemodialysis, where cannulation was performed by one single person (often by the patient himself). In order to form a perfect buttonhole it is indeed essential that the fistula is cannulated at exactly the same site and using exactly the same angle every single time. The buttonhole technique has been adopted by the recent "National Kidney Foundation Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (NKF K/DOQI) Guidelines" for vascular access. Studies show that patient pain scores and bleeding time after dialysis are positively influenced when using this cannulation technique.
  2. Till present in our center catheters with cylindrical points are used for cannulation of AV fistulas with the rope ladder technique. One can hypothesize that a catheter with a bevel point might have some advantages such as a larger entrance area and less traumatic cannulation. The latter may influence pain sensation of the patients.

The above background information gives rise to the following investigational questions:

  1. Buttonhole vs rope ladder technique
  2. Is pain sensation different when using buttonhole cannulation as compared to rope ladder cannulation technique? Hypothesis: AV fistula cannulation by buttonhole technique causes less pain than cannulation by rope ladder technique.
  3. Is the level of anxiety different when using buttonhole cannulation as compared to rope ladder cannulation technique? Hypothesis: AV fistula cannulation by buttonhole technique causes less anxiety than cannulation by rope ladder technique.
  4. Is bleeding time different when using buttonhole cannulation as compared to rope ladder cannulation technique? Hypothesis: Bleeding time is shorter when using buttonhole technique versus rope ladder technique.
  5. Is the number and severity of complications related to AV fistula cannulation different between buttonhole and rope ladder technique? Hypothesis: When using the buttonhole technique for AV fistula cannulation the number and severity of complications is less than when using the rope ladder technique.
  6. Ropeladder technique using catheters with cylindrical vs. bevel point
  7. Is pain sensation different when using rope ladder cannulation catheters with cylindrical as compared to bevel point?

Hypothesis:

AV fistula cannulation using bevel point catheters causes less pain than cannulation using cylindrical point catheters.

Conditions
Dialysis, Fistula
Being tested
catheter for AV fistula cannulation
Keywords
arteriovenous fistula, dialysis access, pain, anxiety, fistula related complications, aneurysm
Medical subject headings
Fistula, Arteriovenous Fistula, Pain, Anxiety Disorders, Aneurysm

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • catheter for AV fistula cannulationDevice

    Also called Beldico 1425 cath, Beldico 1425 mf cath, Beldico 1425 mf cath blunt

    catheters for buttonhole technique (blunt, bevel point), catheters for rope ladder technique (sharp, bevel point or sharp, cylindrical point)

Study groups in NCT00544492
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
A1ExperimentalButtonhole cannulation technique
Receives: Device: catheter for AV fistula cannulation
A2Active comparatorRope ladder cannulation technique
Receives: Device: catheter for AV fistula cannulation
B1ExperimentalCatheter with bevel point
Receives: Device: catheter for AV fistula cannulation
B2Active comparatorCatheter with cylindrical point
Receives: Device: catheter for AV fistula cannulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. A. Buttonhole vs. rope ladder AV fistula cannulation, comparison of pain, anxiety, bleeding time and fistula related complications B. Rope ladder AV fistula cannulation using catheters with cylindrical vs. bevel point, comparison of pain

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2007
  3. Primary completionMar 2010
  4. Study completionMar 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00544492
Sponsor's protocol ID
S50619
Status last verified
Dec 2011
First submitted
15 Oct 2007
Last updated
20 Dec 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Sands JJ. Increasing AV fistulae and decreasing dialysis catheters: two aspects of improving patient outcomes. Blood Purif. 2007;25(1):99-102. doi: 10.1159/000096404. Epub 2006 Dec 14.

    PubMed 17170544
  • Allon M, Robbin ML. Increasing arteriovenous fistulas in hemodialysis patients: problems and solutions. Kidney Int. 2002 Oct;62(4):1109-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2002.kid551.x.

    PubMed 12234281
  • Marticorena RM, Hunter J, Macleod S, Petershofer E, Dacouris N, Donnelly S, Goldstein MB. The salvage of aneurysmal fistulae utilizing a modified buttonhole cannulation technique and multiple cannulators. Hemodial Int. 2006 Apr;10(2):193-200. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2006.00094.x.

    PubMed 16623674
  • Ball LK. The buttonhole technique for arteriovenous fistula cannulation. Nephrol Nurs J. 2006 May-Jun;33(3):299-304.

    PubMed 16859201
  • Lloyd G, McLauchlan A. Nurses' attitudes towards management of pain. Nurs Times. 1994 Oct 26-Nov 1;90(43):40-3.

    PubMed 7984461
  • McDonald DD, Sterling R. Acute pain reduction strategies used by well older adults. Int J Nurs Stud. 1998 Oct;35(5):265-70. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7489(98)00039-x.

    PubMed 9839185
  • Miller CD, Robbin ML, Allon M. Gender differences in outcomes of arteriovenous fistulas in hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int. 2003 Jan;63(1):346-52. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00740.x.

    PubMed 12472802
  • The management of chronic pain in older persons: AGS Panel on Chronic Pain in Older Persons. American Geriatrics Society. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998 May;46(5):635-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb01084.x. No abstract available.

    PubMed 9588381

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing catheter for AV fistula cannulation in people with Dialysis and Fistula, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Dec 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

A. Buttonhole vs. rope ladder AV fistula cannulation, comparison of pain, anxiety, bleeding time and fistula related complications B. Rope ladder AV fistula cannulation using catheters with cylindrical vs. bevel point, comparison of pain (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00544492, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Dec 2011.

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