Crohn's DiseasePhase 4RAPIDNCT00546546
Early Immunosuppressants in Crohn's Disease
A Phase 4 study testing early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate) in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives at 26 sites in France.
Trial summary
Pluricentric randomized study comparing two therapeutic strategies at beginning of Crohn's disease: early immunosuppressants (prescription within the six first months following diagnosis) vs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Crohn's Disease
- What is being tested?
- early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 26 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- Jul 2005to Jun 2013
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- > 18 yr old
- diagnosis of Crohn's disease
- intestinal lesions demonstrated during the last 6 months
- disease duration < 6 months
- patients at high risk of disabling disease (having 2 criteria out of the 3 following: age < 40, perinanal disease, steroid for the first flare)
Who cannot join
- prior prescription of immunosuppressants
- severe course requiring early immunosuppressants (steroid resistance, xtensive disease, disabling perianal disease)
- intestinal resection
- active infectious disease including HIV
- hepatic failure
- renal failure
- pregnancy
- high probability of poor compliance
Trial locations and contacts
26 sites in 1 country.
26 sites in 1 country
France26 sites
Chu Amiens
Amiens, 80054
Chu Besancon
Besançon, 25030
CHU CAEN
Caen, 14033
Chu Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003
Hopital Beaujon
Clichy, 92110
Hopital Louis Mourrier
Colombes, 92700
Hopital Bicetre
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94275
Chru Lille
Lille, 59037
Chu Marseille - Hopital Nord
Marseille, 13915
Ch Le Raincy Montfermeil
Montfermeil, 93370
Chu Nantes
Nantes, 44093
CHU NICE
Nice, 06202
Hopital Lariboisiere
Paris, 75010
Hopital Saint Louis
Paris, 75010
Hopital St Antoine
Paris, 75012
Hopital Cochin
Paris, 75014
Hopital Georges Pompidou
Paris, 75015
Hopital Bichat
Paris, 75018
Institut Mutualiste Montsouris (Imm)
Paris, 75674
Hopital Haut Leveque
Pessac, 33604
CHU LYON
Pierre-Bénite, 69495
Chu Reims
Reims, 51092
Chu Rouen
Rouen, 76031
Chu Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67091
Chu Toulouse
Toulouse, 31403
Chu Tours
Tours, 37044
About this study
Official title: Effect of Early Prescription of Immunosuppressants on First Three-year Course of Crohn's Disease
Pluricentric randomized study comparing two therapeutic strategies at beginning of Crohn's disease: early immunosuppressants (prescription within the six first months following diagnosis) vs. conventional strategy (immunosuppressants given only in case of steroid failure, in a selected group of patients being at high risk of disabling course. The hypothesis is that immunosuppressants given early may improve the disease course during the 3 following years in this subset of patients.
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Being tested
- early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate)
- Keywords
- Crohn, immunosuppressants, natural history, steroids
- Medical subject headings
- Crohn Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate)Drug
Also called Azathioprine = brand name = Imurel
azathioprine 2.5 mg/kg/day SC methotrexate 25 mg/week if aza not tolerated
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| control = conventional treatment | No intervention | conventional treatment: use of immunosuppressants only if steroid dependency or chronic active disease |
| Immunossuppresive treatment | Experimental | Switch to different immunosuppresive treatment in case of relapse. Receives: Drug: early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
number of 3-months periods with remission
Measured: 3 yrs
Secondary outcomes (2)
3-yr cumulative steroid dose
Measured: 3 years
quality of life questionnaire
Measured: 3 yrs
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2005
- Primary completionDec 2012
- Study completionJun 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Crohn's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Société Nationale Française de Gastroentérologie
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marc LEMANN, PhD, Study director, Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires DigestivesJacques COSNES, PhD, Principal investigator, Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00546546
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GETAID 2004-2
- Acronym
- RAPID
- Status last verified
- Aug 2011
- First submitted
- 18 Oct 2007
- Last updated
- 28 Apr 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Beaugerie L, Seksik P, Nion-Larmurier I, Gendre JP, Cosnes J. Predictors of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2006 Mar;130(3):650-6. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.12.019.
PubMed 16530505Cosnes J, Nion-Larmurier I, Beaugerie L, Afchain P, Tiret E, Gendre JP. Impact of the increasing use of immunosuppressants in Crohn's disease on the need for intestinal surgery. Gut. 2005 Feb;54(2):237-41. doi: 10.1136/gut.2004.045294.
PubMed 15647188Cosnes J, Bourrier A, Laharie D, Nahon S, Bouhnik Y, Carbonnel F, Allez M, Dupas JL, Reimund JM, Savoye G, Jouet P, Moreau J, Mary JY, Colombel JF; Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires du Tube Digestif (GETAID). Early administration of azathioprine vs conventional management of Crohn's Disease: a randomized controlled trial. Gastroenterology. 2013 Oct;145(4):758-65.e2; quiz e14-5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.04.048. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
PubMed 23644079
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Apr 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Early Prescription of Immunosuppressants on First Three-year Course of Crohn's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00546546
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RAPID / GETAID 2004-2
- Conditions
- Crohn's Disease
- Keywords
- Crohn, immunosuppressants, natural history, steroids
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires DigestivesUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Société Nationale Française de Gastroentérologie
- Study start
- Jul 2005
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Pluricentric randomized study comparing two therapeutic strategies at beginning of Crohn's disease: early immunosuppressants (prescription within the six first months following diagnosis) vs. conventional strategy (immunosuppressants given only in case of steroid failure, in a selected group of patients being at high risk of disabling course. The hypothesis is that immunosuppressants given early may improve the disease course during the 3 following years in this subset of patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| control = conventional treatment | No intervention | –conventional treatment: use of immunosuppressants only if steroid dependency or chronic active disease |
| Immunossuppresive treatment | Experimental | Drug: early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate)Switch to different immunosuppresive treatment in case of relapse. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- > 18 yr old
- diagnosis of Crohn's disease
- intestinal lesions demonstrated during the last 6 months
- disease duration < 6 months
- patients at high risk of disabling disease (having 2 criteria out of the 3 following: age < 40, perinanal disease, steroid for the first flare)
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- prior prescription of immunosuppressants
- severe course requiring early immunosuppressants (steroid resistance, xtensive disease, disabling perianal disease)
- intestinal resection
- active infectious disease including HIV
- hepatic failure
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate)Also: Azathioprine = brand name = Imurelazathioprine 2.5 mg/kg/day SC methotrexate 25 mg/week if aza not tolerated | Drug | Immunossuppresive treatment |
Primary outcome
number of 3-months periods with remission
Time frame: 3 yrs
2 secondary outcomes
3-yr cumulative steroid dose
Time frame: 3 years
quality of life questionnaire
Time frame: 3 yrs
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Apr 2015.
- Background: PubMed 16530505Beaugerie L, Seksik P, Nion-Larmurier I, Gendre JP, Cosnes J. Predictors of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2006 Mar;130(3):650-6. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.12.019.
- Background: PubMed 15647188Cosnes J, Nion-Larmurier I, Beaugerie L, Afchain P, Tiret E, Gendre JP. Impact of the increasing use of immunosuppressants in Crohn's disease on the need for intestinal surgery. Gut. 2005 Feb;54(2):237-41. doi: 10.1136/gut.2004.045294.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23644079Cosnes J, Bourrier A, Laharie D, Nahon S, Bouhnik Y, Carbonnel F, Allez M, Dupas JL, Reimund JM, Savoye G, Jouet P, Moreau J, Mary JY, Colombel JF; Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires du Tube Digestif (GETAID). Early administration of azathioprine vs conventional management of Crohn's Disease: a randomized controlled trial. Gastroenterology. 2013 Oct;145(4):758-65.e2; quiz e14-5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.04.048. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marc LEMANN, PhD study director
Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
Jacques COSNES, PhD principal investigator
Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
26 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing early immunosuppressants (azathioprine, methotrexate) in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives at 26 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 26 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
number of 3-months periods with remission (time frame: 3 yrs). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00546546, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2015.