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MycosesPhase 2TIPNCT00550732

A Study to Examine the Efficacy and Safety of Posaconazole When Introduced Early in the Treatment of Refractory Fungal Infections (P05090 AM2)

A Phase 2 study testing Posaconazole in people with Mycoses, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of posaconazole in the early treatment of fungal infections in participants who are refractory to, intolerant to, or medically precluded from first-line monotherapy or first-line combination antifungal therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 13 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Mycoses
What is being tested?
Posaconazole
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Dec 2007to Nov 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 13 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Proven or probable invasive fungal infection (IFI) including breakthrough infection while on antifungal treatment for at least 7 days.
  • Refractory or intolerant to prior antifungal therapy, or medically unable to receive standard antifungal therapy.
  • Age ≥13 years old.
  • Expected to survive >1 month.
  • Negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) at baseline for women of childbearing potential.

Who cannot join

  • Serum bilirubin >10 times upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >10 times ULN.
  • Documented allergy to azoles.
  • Unable to take oral suspension medications or enteral feeding.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Participants who have received an investigational drug are allowed to be enrolled if the investigational drug was given 30 days prior to study registration, unless approved by the Sponsor.
  • Requires surgery.

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study on Treatment of Refractory Fungal Infections With Posaconazole. The "TIP" Study.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of posaconazole in the early treatment of fungal infections in participants who are refractory to, intolerant to, or medically precluded from first-line monotherapy or first-line combination antifungal therapy.

Read the detailed description

In the past two decades, invasive fungal infections (IFI) have become increasingly common among immunocompromised people, including solid-organ or hematopoietic stem-cell transplant recipients, those with HIV infection, those with hematological malignancies, and individuals on immunosuppressive drug regimens. There is a high rate of morbidity and mortality associated with IFI. Over the past decade, there has been an increase in resistance to commonly used antifungal agents and an epidemiological shift to more drug-resistant strains. This has demonstrated the need for the development of a new generation of azoles.

Conditions
Mycoses
Being tested
Posaconazole
Keywords
Triazoles
Medical subject headings
Mycoses

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PosaconazoleDrug

    Also called SCH056592, Noxafil®

    Posaconazole oral suspension was administered as 400 mg twice daily (bis in die, BID) with food or 200 mg four times daily (quater in die, QID) without food for a minimum of 1 month.

Study groups in NCT00550732
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PosaconazoleExperimentalPosaconazole oral suspension was administered as 400 mg twice daily (bis in die, BID) with food or 200 mg four times daily (quater in die, QID) without food for a minimum of 1 month.
Receives: Drug: Posaconazole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) by 12 Weeks or End of Treatment

    Complete Response was defined as resolution of all attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline. Partial Response was defined as clinically meaningful improvement in attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Number of Participants With ≥50% Decrease in Lesion Size or Number

    Reduction in lesion size was analyzed by computed tomography (CT) scan. An imaging response was defined as >=50% reduction in lesion size for pulmonary and cerebral disease or >=50% reduction in the number of lesions for liver disease.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  2. Percentage of Participants With a CR or PR by 12 Weeks

    Complete Response was defined as resolution of all attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline. Partial Response was defined as clinically meaningful improvement in attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline.

    Measured: Up to 12 Weeks

  3. Percentage of Participants With CR or PR by 4 Weeks and by 26 Weeks

    Complete Response was defined as resolution of all attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline. Partial Response was defined as clinically meaningful improvement in attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline.

    Measured: Up to 26 weeks

  4. Percentage of Participants With Infection-free Survival After the Last Dose of Study Drug

    Infection-free survival was the proportion of evaluable participants included in the efficacy analysis who are infection-free and alive at 6 months post last dose visit. Infection-free is defined as the resolution of signs and symptoms of infection.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  5. Overall Survival at 3 Months

    Total number of participant survivors was assessed at 3 months.

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Number of Participants With Response to Posaconazole in Combination Therapy

    Complete Response was defined as resolution of all attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline. Partial Response was defined as clinically meaningful improvement in attributable clinical signs and symptoms and radiologic and mycologic abnormalities, if present at baseline.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  7. Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)

    An adverse event (AE) is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration whether or not considered related to the use of the study drug.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Oct 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2007
  3. Primary completionNov 2012
  4. Study completionNov 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00550732
Sponsor's protocol ID
P05090
Acronym
TIP
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
29 Oct 2007
Last updated
7 Apr 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final\_Updated%20July\_9\_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds\_documentation.php

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Posaconazole in people with Mycoses, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Dec 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) by 12 Weeks or End of Treatment (time frame: Up to 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2017.

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