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Non-Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1SU/RapamycinNCT00555256

A Phase I Study of SUNITINIB and Rapamycin in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

A Phase 1 study testing sunitinib and rapamycin (Drug will be held) in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To define the optimal dose of sunitinib when given in combination with rapamycin 2mg. To determine the maximum tolerated dosage of sunitinib and rapamycin given in this fashion. To determine the how many times and how severe other toxicities of this combination therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
sunitinib and rapamycin (Drug will be held)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2007to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult
  • Patients must have a histologically or cytologically proven NSCLC, including adenocarcinoma, broncho-alveolar cell and large cell anaplastic carcinoma
  • Patients need not have measurable disease to be eligible for this study. Patients with non-measurable lesions will be eligible. Measurable and non-measurable disease will be defined by RECIST criteria
  • Age ≥18 years
  • ECOG 0-2
  • Life Expectancy: ≥3 months
  • Patients who have had prior therapy must have completed chemotherapy at least 3 weeks, and radiotherapy at least 2 weeks, prior to study drug administration, with all side effects resolved. Patients who have not received prior therapy are eligible if they are not good candidates for standard treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy, or do not wish to receive cytotoxic chemotherapy.
  • Patients may not have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to starting study drug administration. In addition, any surgical complications must be resolved, and the surgical scar must be determined by the surgeon to be healing appropriately
  • Patients must have recovered from uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing active infection
  • Patients may not have had any of the following within 6 months prior to study drug administration: MI, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic CHF, CVA, TIA or PE
  • Patients may not have had a grade 3 hemorrhage within 4 weeks of study drug administration
  • Patients may not have a history of or active spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis. In addition, any previous brain metastases should be adequately treated, and there should be no evidence of new brain or leptomeningeal metastases on a screening CT or MRI scan
  • Patients may not have ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of grade ≥2. In addition, they may not have a prolonged QTc interval on baseline EKG
  • Patients may not have uncontrolled hypertension or thyroid disease
  • Patients may not have a severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality
  • Patients must have adequate bone marrow function defined as an absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500 cells/mm3, Hgb ≥ 9g/dl and platelet count ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3
  • Patients must have adequate liver function defined as bilirubin <=2 x the upper limit of institutional normal and SGOT and SGPT <=2.5 x the upper limit of institutional normal, or SGOT and SGPT <=5 x the upper limit of institutional normal if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy
  • Patients must have adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine <=1.5 x the upper limit of institutional normal
  • Patients must have serum calcium ≤12.0 mg/dL
  • No previous history of severe hypersensitivity reaction attributed to a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
  • For all patients with reproductive potential, the use of adequate contraception and will be required for the duration of treatment and the 3 months following treatment
  • Pregnant and nursing women are not eligible
  • After being informed of the treatment involved, patients must give written consent. The patient should not have any serious medical or psychiatric illness that would prevent either the giving of informed consent or the receipt of treatment
  • Entry to this study is open to both men and women and to all racial and ethnic subgroups

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Washington University School of medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

About this study

To define the optimal dose of sunitinib when given in combination with rapamycin 2mg.

To determine the maximum tolerated dosage of sunitinib and rapamycin given in this fashion.

To determine the how many times and how severe other toxicities of this combination therapy.

To determine how quickly the patient(s) will respond the the drug, overall survival and time to progression for this combination therapy.

Read the detailed description

We propose to conduct a phase I study of sunitinib and rapamycin administered daily for weeks 1-4)in a 6-week cycle. The rationale for this study includes:

  • Sunitinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets multiple receptor pathways critical for cell growth. It has both antiangiogenic and direct antitumor activities.
  • Resistance to receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors is well-documented. The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway may play a critical role in imatinib-refractory GIST. Rapamycin and other agents that inhibit mTOR demonstrate antiangiogenic and antitumor properties by decreasing VEGF production and decreasing responsiveness to VEGF.
  • Sunitinib is approved and well-tolerated at doses as high as 75mg daily. The typical dose in most Phase II and III trials has been 50mg/day, given on a four weeks on/two weeks off schedule. There are, however, recent trials looking at a lower dosage, 37.5 mg, in NSCLC.
  • Rapamycin at doses greater than 2 mg daily is documented to be well-tolerated in renal transplant patients. In renal transplant patients, 2mg daily is the typical starting dose. This dose was used in one of the phase I studies of rapamycin in glioblastoma.
  • The administration of two oral medications, taken once daily, may be more convenient to patients than iv administration of chemotherapy at an infusion center every 1-3 weeks.
  • Based on these data, initial dosing of sunitinib beginning at 37.5 mg orally everyday for 4 weeks, followed by 2 weeks off, in combination with rapamycin 2 mg/day orally for 6 weeks during a 6 week cycle should be well tolerated and allow for dose-finding escalation.
Being tested
sunitinib and rapamycin (Drug will be held)
Keywords
NSCLC
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • sunitinib and rapamycin (Drug will be held)Drug

    Any toxicity causing a total of 14 days delay of therapy will be considered dose limiting.

Study groups in NCT00555256
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalPatients will be instructed to take sunitinib and rapamycin every morning for 4 weeks, then to take 2 weeks off. The sunitinib dose will be 25mg in the first cohort and the rapamycin dose will be 2 mg.
Receives: Drug: sunitinib and rapamycin (Drug will be held)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To define the optimal dose of sunitinib when given in combination with rapamycin 2mg daily.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Determine the dose limiting toxicity of sunitinib and rapamycin

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Incidence and severity of other toxicities

    Cycles are 6 weeks long and can have as many as 9 cycles

    Measured: 30 days after the end of treatment

  2. Response rates

    Measured: 30 days after end of treatment

  3. Overall survival

    Measured: 12 months from date of first treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Nov 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2007
  3. Primary completionFeb 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00555256
Sponsor's protocol ID
07-0562 / 201101709
Acronym
SU/Rapamycin
Status last verified
Mar 2013
First submitted
7 Nov 2007
Last updated
6 May 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Jemal A, Murray T, Ward E, Samuels A, Tiwari RC, Ghafoor A, Feuer EJ, Thun MJ. Cancer statistics, 2005. CA Cancer J Clin. 2005 Jan-Feb;55(1):10-30. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.55.1.10.

    PubMed 15661684
  • Shepherd FA, Rodrigues Pereira J, Ciuleanu T, Tan EH, Hirsh V, Thongprasert S, Campos D, Maoleekoonpiroj S, Smylie M, Martins R, van Kooten M, Dediu M, Findlay B, Tu D, Johnston D, Bezjak A, Clark G, Santabarbara P, Seymour L; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Erlotinib in previously treated non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jul 14;353(2):123-32. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050753.

    PubMed 16014882
  • Abrams TJ, Lee LB, Murray LJ, Pryer NK, Cherrington JM. SU11248 inhibits KIT and platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta in preclinical models of human small cell lung cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2003 May;2(5):471-8.

    PubMed 12748309
  • O'Farrell AM, Abrams TJ, Yuen HA, Ngai TJ, Louie SG, Yee KW, Wong LM, Hong W, Lee LB, Town A, Smolich BD, Manning WC, Murray LJ, Heinrich MC, Cherrington JM. SU11248 is a novel FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with potent activity in vitro and in vivo. Blood. 2003 May 1;101(9):3597-605. doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-07-2307. Epub 2003 Jan 16.

    PubMed 12531805
  • McKeage MJ, Raynaud F, Ward J, Berry C, O'Dell D, Kelland LR, Murrer B, Santabarabara P, Harrap KR, Judson IR. Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of an oral platinum complex given daily for 5 days in patients with cancer. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Jul;15(7):2691-700. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.7.2691.

    PubMed 9215842
  • Heinrich MC, Corless CL, Demetri GD, Blanke CD, von Mehren M, Joensuu H, McGreevey LS, Chen CJ, Van den Abbeele AD, Druker BJ, Kiese B, Eisenberg B, Roberts PJ, Singer S, Fletcher CD, Silberman S, Dimitrijevic S, Fletcher JA. Kinase mutations and imatinib response in patients with metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Dec 1;21(23):4342-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.04.190.

    PubMed 14645423
  • Kulke, M., et al., A phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SU11248 in patients (pts) with unresectable neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). J Clin Oncol (Meeting Abstracts), 2005. 23(16_suppl): p. 4008-.

  • Lenz, H., et al., Phase II trial of SU11248 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC) after failure of standard chemotherapy. ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium, 2006: p. Abst. No. 241.

  • Motzer RJ, Michaelson MD, Redman BG, Hudes GR, Wilding G, Figlin RA, Ginsberg MS, Kim ST, Baum CM, DePrimo SE, Li JZ, Bello CL, Theuer CP, George DJ, Rini BI. Activity of SU11248, a multitargeted inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor and platelet-derived growth factor receptor, in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Jan 1;24(1):16-24. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.2574. Epub 2005 Dec 5.

    PubMed 16330672
  • Socinski, M.A., et al., Efficacy and safety of Sunitinib in previously treated, advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Preliminary results of a multicenter, phase II trial. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol, 2006: p. Abst. 7001.

  • Casali, P.G., et al. Updated results from a phase III trial of Sunitinib in GIST patients (pts) for whom imatinib (IM) therapy has failed due to resistance or intolerance. in Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2006.

  • Motzer, R.J., et al., Phase III randomized trial of Sunitinib (SU11248) versus interferon-alfa (IFN-a) as first-line systemic therapy for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol, 2006: p. Abst. LBA3.

  • Guba M, von Breitenbuch P, Steinbauer M, Koehl G, Flegel S, Hornung M, Bruns CJ, Zuelke C, Farkas S, Anthuber M, Jauch KW, Geissler EK. Rapamycin inhibits primary and metastatic tumor growth by antiangiogenesis: involvement of vascular endothelial growth factor. Nat Med. 2002 Feb;8(2):128-35. doi: 10.1038/nm0202-128.

    PubMed 11821896
  • Smolewski P. Recent developments in targeting the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase pathway. Anticancer Drugs. 2006 Jun;17(5):487-94. doi: 10.1097/00001813-200606000-00001.

    PubMed 16702804
  • Busca R, Bertolotto C, Ortonne JP, Ballotti R. Inhibition of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/p70(S6)-kinase pathway induces B16 melanoma cell differentiation. J Biol Chem. 1996 Dec 13;271(50):31824-30. doi: 10.1074/jbc.271.50.31824.

    PubMed 8943224

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing sunitinib and rapamycin (Drug will be held) in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To define the optimal dose of sunitinib when given in combination with rapamycin 2mg daily. (time frame: 6 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00555256, which also lists 29 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2016.

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