Recurrent Skin CancerPhase 2NCT00563290
Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Squamous Cell Skin Cancer or RAI Stage 0-I Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
A Phase 2 study testing dasatinib and laboratory biomarker analysis in people with Recurrent Skin Cancer and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell skin cancer or RAI Stage 0-I chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Skin Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin, Stage 0 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- dasatinib and laboratory biomarker analysis
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 7 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2007to Oct 2014
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of 1 of the following
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- Unresectable or metastatic disease
- Squamous cell histology represents ≥ 50% of the biopsy specimen
- May or may not be related to autologous or allogeneic organ transplantation
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
Show all 65Show fewer
- RAI stage 0-I
- Stable disease
- Patients with basalosquamous cell disease (basal cell with squamous differentiation) are eligible
- Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
- Must be willing to undergo a pre-treatment tumor biopsy
- Brain metastases are allowed provided the following are true:
- Received definitive therapy consisting of external beam radiation therapy, gamma knife therapy, or surgical resection resulting in clinically stable disease
- Lesions are under control for at least 4 weeks after completion of definitive therapy, as measured by repeat MRI or CT scans
- No requirement for dexamethasone
- ECOG performance status 0-1 OR Karnofsky 60-100%
- Life expectancy > 6 months
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal(ULN)
- AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Potassium 3.5 - 5.1 mmol/L
- Calcium > lower limit of normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- No known HIV 1 or HIV 2 positivity
- No known hepatitis C or hepatitis B positivity
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to dasatinib
- No QTc prolongation, defined as a QTc interval of ≥ 480 msecs or other significant ECG abnormality
- No condition that impairs the ability to swallow and retain dasatinib tablets (e.g., gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication, requirement for IV alimentation, prior surgical procedure affecting absorption, or active peptic ulcer disease)
- No clinically significant cardiovascular disease including the following:
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months
- Uncontrolled angina within 3 months
- Diagnosed or suspected congenital long QT syndrome
- Any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de Pointe)
- Any history of second or third degree heart block (may be eligible if the subject currently has a pacemaker)
- Heart rate consistently < 50 beats/minute on pre-entry ECG
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Ejection fraction < 45% by transthoracic echo
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, the following:
- Ongoing or active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics
- History of significant bleeding disorder, including congenital (von Willebrand's disease) or acquired (anti-factor VIII antibodies) disorders
- Psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- No prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease free for 3 years
- No gastro-esophageal reflux disease dependent on proton pump inhibitors, H2 blockers, or antacids
- Recovered from prior therapy
- No more than 1 prior therapy with a monoclonal antibody
- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen
- No prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy
- Prior erlotinib hydrochloride allowed
- More than 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- Measurable disease must be outside the radiotherapy port
- At least 2 weeks since prior topical therapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior surgery requiring general anesthesia and intubation
- At least 120 days (4 months) since prior amiodarone
- At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent anti-thrombotic and/or platelet agents (e.g., warfarin, heparin, low molecular weight heparin, aspirin [full dose and 81 mg dose] and/or ibuprofen)
- At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent agents with pro-arrhythmic potential
- More than 7 days or 5 half lives, whichever is greater, since prior and no concurrent agents or substances that induce or inhibit CYP3A4
- No concurrent bisphosphonate therapy for the first 8 weeks of dasatinib treatment
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2 Study of Dasatinib in Patients With Transplant and Non-Transplant Related Unresectable or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and RAI Stage 0-1 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell skin cancer or RAI Stage 0-I chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the objective response rate (complete response and partial response) in patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or RAI stage 0-I chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving dasatinib.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the progression-free survival of patients receiving this drug. II. Evaluate tumor for presence of total EphA2 and both total and active Src and FAK by immunohistochemistry (IHC) pre-treatment with dasatinib.
III. Evaluate tumor for presence of cyclooxygenase-2 by IHC pre-treatment with dasatinib.
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive 100 mg dasatinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28.
ARM II (PATIENTS ENROLLED AFTER 11/18/08): Patients receive 70 mg dasatinib PO BID on days 1-28.
In both arms, courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Pre-therapy tumor biopsy specimens are collected to detect total and phosphorylated Src and FAK, total EphA2, and cyclooxygenase-2 by immunohistochemistry.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up monthly for up to 12 weeks.
- Conditions
- Recurrent Skin Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin, Stage 0 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Stage I Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Being tested
- dasatinib, laboratory biomarker analysis
- Medical subject headings
- Skin Neoplasms, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
dasatinibDrug
Also called BMS-354825, Sprycel
Given PO
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (dasatinib 100 mg PO BID) | Experimental | Patients receive 100 mg dasatinib PO BID on days 1-28 Receives: Drug: dasatinib; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
| Arm II (dasatinib 70 mg PO BID) | Experimental | Patients receive 70 mg dasatinib PO BID on days 1-28 Receives: Drug: dasatinib; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (Complete Response and Partial Response)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measured: Every 2 courses during treatment, assessed up to 12 weeks after completion of treatment
Secondary outcomes (3)
Progression-free Survival
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Measured: Time from start of treatment to time of progression, assessed up to 12 weeks
Presence of Total EphA2 and Both Total and Active Src and FAK by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Performed per standard protocols by the Pathology Department.
Measured: At baseline
COX-2 Presence by IHC
Performed per standard protocols by the Pathology Department. Samples will be obtained pre-therapy. Determination of the COX-2 tumor status on this trial will develop the beginnings of a data base upon which future therapy may be designed.
Measured: At baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Nov 2007 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2007
- Primary completionApr 2012
- Study completionOct 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Recurrent Skin CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thomas Olencki, Principal investigator, Ohio State University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00563290
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2009-00226
- Other IDs
- NCI-2009-00226, CDR0000576527, OSU-07070, OSU 07070, 7813, P30CA016058, N01CM00070
- Status last verified
- Mar 2015
- First submitted
- 22 Nov 2007
- Last updated
- 18 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2 Study of Dasatinib in Patients With Transplant and Non-Transplant Related Unresectable or Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and RAI Stage 0-1 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00563290
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2009-00226
- Conditions
- Recurrent Skin Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin, Stage 0 Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Stage I Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Nov 2007
- Primary completion
- Apr 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Nov 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 20 Mar 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell skin cancer or RAI Stage 0-I chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the objective response rate (complete response and partial response) in patients with unresectable or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or RAI stage 0-I chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving dasatinib.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the progression-free survival of patients receiving this drug. II. Evaluate tumor for presence of total EphA2 and both total and active Src and FAK by immunohistochemistry (IHC) pre-treatment with dasatinib.
III. Evaluate tumor for presence of cyclooxygenase-2 by IHC pre-treatment with dasatinib.
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive 100 mg dasatinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28.
ARM II (PATIENTS ENROLLED AFTER 11/18/08): Patients receive 70 mg dasatinib PO BID on days 1-28.
In both arms, courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Pre-therapy tumor biopsy specimens are collected to detect total and phosphorylated Src and FAK, total EphA2, and cyclooxygenase-2 by immunohistochemistry.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up monthly for up to 12 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (dasatinib 100 mg PO BID) | Experimental | Drug: dasatinib, Other: laboratory biomarker analysisPatients receive 100 mg dasatinib PO BID on days 1-28 |
| Arm II (dasatinib 70 mg PO BID) | Experimental | Drug: dasatinib, Other: laboratory biomarker analysisPatients receive 70 mg dasatinib PO BID on days 1-28 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (65 listed)
- Diagnosis of 1 of the following
- Patients with basalosquamous cell disease (basal cell with squamous differentiation) are eligible
- Measurable disease, defined as at least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
- Must be willing to undergo a pre-treatment tumor biopsy
- Brain metastases are allowed provided the following are true:
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| dasatinibAlso: BMS-354825, SprycelGiven PO | Drug | Arm I (dasatinib 100 mg PO BID), Arm II (dasatinib 70 mg PO BID) |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Arm I (dasatinib 100 mg PO BID), Arm II (dasatinib 70 mg PO BID) |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (Complete Response and Partial Response)
Time frame: Every 2 courses during treatment, assessed up to 12 weeks after completion of treatment
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
3 secondary outcomes
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: Time from start of treatment to time of progression, assessed up to 12 weeks
Presence of Total EphA2 and Both Total and Active Src and FAK by Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Time frame: At baseline
COX-2 Presence by IHC
Time frame: At baseline
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jun 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thomas Olencki principal investigator
Ohio State University
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing dasatinib and laboratory biomarker analysis in people with Recurrent Skin Cancer and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 65 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Mar 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (Complete Response and Partial Response) (time frame: Every 2 courses during treatment, assessed up to 12 weeks after completion of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2015.