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Normal Tension GlaucomaNCT00570362

Systemic Glutathione Level in Normal Tension Glaucoma

An observational study of Normal Tension Glaucoma, run by The Catholic University of Korea at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether systemic glutathione level is decreased in patients with normal tension glaucoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Normal Tension Glaucoma
How many people
49 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Mar 2008to Oct 2008
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients of tertiary referred center

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical Diagnosis of Normal Tension Glaucoma: Patients underwent diurnal IOP phasing and were diagnosed as having normal tension glaucoma(IOP always lesser than 22 mm Hg by applanation tonometry), glaucomatous optic disc cupping on fundoscopic examination, open anterior chamber angles by gonioscopy(Schaffer grade III or more), and repeatable VF defects consistent with the diagnosis of glaucoma, according to results obtained with program 24-2 of the Humphrey Field Analyzer.
  • Must be able to provide intravenous blood sampling

Who cannot join

  • Narrow iridocorneal angles
  • Any evidence of secondary open-angle glaucoma
  • Any other ocular disease except cataract
  • History of previous intraocular surgery including cataract
  • Any other systemic disease except hypertension
  • The control group was composed of age-matched healthy volunteers who had neither glaucoma nor other ocular diseases such as cataract, diabetic retinopathy or age related macular degeneration. The control group did not show any glaucomatous optic disc cupping on fundoscopic examination or visual field defects with program 24-2 of the Humphrey Field Analyzer. The healthy volunteers in the control group must be able to provide intravenous blood sampling.
  • Smoking
  • History of any chronic systemic disease with presumed low glutathione levels, including autoimmune diseases, alcoholic liver disease, cancer, and diabetes mellitus.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Mary's Hospital

    Seoul, 150-713

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Systemic Glutathione Level in Patients With Normal Tension Glaucoma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether systemic glutathione level is decreased in patients with normal tension glaucoma.

Read the detailed description

Normal tension glaucoma is one of the most common cause of primary open angle glaucoma in Korea. Even though, we still do not know what the cause is. Only IOP-lowering drugs are the currently available therapeutic method. Glutathione is one of the mostly high concentrated intracellular antioxidants. We find apoptosis of neuronal cell in the mouse retina by systemic depletion of glutathione using buthionine sulfoximine. Glutathione is also known to be reduced in primary open angle glaucoma with high IOP. So we are planning to evaluate systemic glutathione level in normal tension glaucoma.

Blood samples will be obtained by venipuncture to the antecubital vein of normal tension glaucoma patients and age-matched normal controls. Five milliliters of blood will be collected in EDTA-treated tubes (to prevent oxidation). Thirty microliters of blood will be then transferred into centrifuge tubes, and will be added 33.3 microliter of 5-sulfosalicylic acid (SSA), 100mg/mL within 10 minutes from the blood collection.Each sample will be then diluted with 936.7 microliter sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.5), and the content of each tube will be mixed rapidly in a centrifuge at 13,000 rpm for 5 minutes. A portion of supernatant (150 microliter) will be then collected into clean centrifuge tubes and immediately cooled at -70°C. To each well of a 96-well plate, 150 microliter of daily buffer (3 mg NADPH into 10 mL sodium phosphate buffer), 50microliter of DTNB solution, and 25 microliter of standards or samples will be added in quadruplicate, and the plate will be incubated at 37 °C for 3 minutes.Finally, 25 microliter GSSGR will be added to the previous mixture, and the plate will be read at 410 nm using a 96-well plate reader(UV spectrophotometer).

Keywords
Normal tension glaucoma, Glutathione, Antioxidant
Medical subject headings
Low Tension Glaucoma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total Glutathione Levels

    Subjects were instructed to fast from midnight to 8 AM on the morning of the test. All blood samples were obtained by a qualified registered nurse in the morning, between 8 and 10 AM.

    Measured: Once in the morning.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Dec 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2008
  3. Primary completionOct 2008
  4. Study completionOct 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
49 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00570362
Sponsor's protocol ID
Merck-001
Other IDs
CMCEYE-GSH
Status last verified
Dec 2007
First submitted
7 Dec 2007
Last updated
10 Aug 2010
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Normal Tension Glaucoma, run by The Catholic University of Korea at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Aug 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total Glutathione Levels (time frame: Once in the morning.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2010.

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