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Mucosal Lentiginous MelanomaPhase 2NCT00577382

SU011248 in Patients With Metastatic Mucosal or Acral/Lentiginous Melanoma

A Phase 2 study testing Sunitinib in people with Mucosal Lentiginous Melanoma and Acral Lentiginous Malignant Melanoma, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 5 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how effective Sunitinib works in treating acral lentiginous and mucosal melanoma which has spread beyond the local region. Suninitib is a protein-tyrosine kinase inhibitor and acts as a c-kit inhibitor drug. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Sunitinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
52 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2007to Aug 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • History of primary mucosal or acral/lentiginous melanoma
  • Histologically documented stage III unresectable or IV metastatic melanoma
  • ECOG Performance Status 0,1 or 2
  • Estimated life expectancy of 6 months or greater
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Lab values as outlined in protocol
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  • Tumor blocks or slides must be available of either primary or metastatic tumor site for c-kit mutation testing
  • Negative pregnancy test within 48 hours of starting treatment
  • At least one measurable site of disease as defined by at least 1cm in greatest dimension

Who cannot join

  • Severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease
  • Pregnant or nursing mothers
  • Known brain metastasis. History of or known spinal cord compression, or carcinomatous meningitis, or evidence of symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal disease on screening CT or MRI scan
  • Less than 5 years free of another primary malignancy except: if the other primary malignancy is not currently clinically significant nor requiring active intervention, or if other primary malignancy is a basal cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
  • Grade III/IV cardiac problems as defined by the New York Heart Association Criteria
  • Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of grade 2 or greater, atrial fibrillation, QTc interval >450msec for males of >470 msec for females
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  • Hypertension that cannot be controlled by medication
  • Any of the following within 12 months prior to starting treatment: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism
  • NCI CTCAE version 3.0 grade 3 hemorrhage within 4 weeks of starting the study treatment
  • Concurrent treatment with warfarin
  • Prior treatment with SU011248 or any other antiangiogenic agent
  • No H2 blockers or proton pump inhibitors
  • Known chronic liver disease
  • Known HIV infection
  • Previous radiotherapy to 25% or more of the bone marrow and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to study entry
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study entry
  • Pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Vanderbilt University

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37212

  • Washington University in St. Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study of SU011248 in Patients With Metastatic Mucosal or Acral/Lentiginous Melanoma

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how effective Sunitinib works in treating acral lentiginous and mucosal melanoma which has spread beyond the local region. Suninitib is a protein-tyrosine kinase inhibitor and acts as a c-kit inhibitor drug. It is believed to work by blocking signals on certain cancer cells which allow the malignant cells to multiply and spread due to a change in the genetic make up of the cancer cell.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the proportion of participants with metastatic mucosal or acral/lentiginous melanoma who are alive and without disease progression at two months after beginning treatment with sunitinib.
  • To determine the best overall response rate.

Secondary

  • To determine the time to progression and overall survival.
  • To correlate c-kit mutational status with response to therapy.
  • To evaluate the use of FDG-PET scanning in determining early biologic response to therapy.
  • To assess amplification of c-kit status through quantitative PCR and/or FISH and other related molecular pathway targets.
Being tested
Sunitinib
Keywords
Sutent, malignant melanoma
Medical subject headings
Melanoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00577382
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SunitinibExperimentalCohort A participants received 50 mg sunitinib orally daily for 4 weeks followed by a two-week break from treatment. These 6-week cycles would be repeated until progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 1 year. Cohort B participants received 37.5 mg sunitinib daily on a continuous basis until progression or unacceptable toxicity up to 1 year.
Receives: Drug: Sunitinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 2-month Progression-free Survival Rate

    2-month progression-free survival rate was defined as the proportion of patients absent death or progression based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST) before 2 months. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.

    Measured: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment; Treatment continued for 12 months unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 2 months.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Best Overall Response Rate

    The best overall response rate was defined as achieving partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) on treatment based on RECIST 1.0 criteria. Per RECIST 1.0 for target lesions, CR is complete disappearance of all target lesions and PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. To be assigned a status of CR or PR, changes in tumor measurements must be confirmed by repeat assessments performed no fewer than 4 weeks after the response criteria are first met. PR or better overall response assumes at a minimum incomplete response/stable disease (SD) for the evaluation of non-target lesions and absence of new lesions.

    Measured: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment. Mean treatment duration was 3 cycles (Cohort A/B mean 2/3 cycles). The range of treatment duration overall was 1-11 cycles.

  2. Overall Survival

    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from study entry to death or date last known alive.

    Measured: Patients were followed long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Median survival follow-up was 6.7 months (range 0.8-47.3 months; Cohort A/B median 7.7 m/ 6.2 m).

  3. Time to Progression

    Time to progression based on the Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) requiring removal from the study. Per RECIST 1.0 criteria: progressive disease (PD) is at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions. PD for the evaluation of non-target lesions is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions.

    Measured: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment and long-term every 3 months until first progression, death or lost to follow-up. Mean treatment duration was 3 cycles (range 1-11; Cohort A/B mean 2/3 cycles).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Dec 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2007
  3. Primary completionAug 2014
  4. Study completionAug 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00577382
Sponsor's protocol ID
06-145
Status last verified
Jun 2016
First submitted
18 Dec 2007
Last updated
8 Dec 2016
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Buchbinder EI, Sosman JA, Lawrence DP, McDermott DF, Ramaiya NH, Van den Abbeele AD, Linette GP, Giobbie-Hurder A, Hodi FS. Phase 2 study of sunitinib in patients with metastatic mucosal or acral melanoma. Cancer. 2015 Nov 15;121(22):4007-15. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29622. Epub 2015 Aug 11.

    PubMed 26264378

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Sunitinib in people with Mucosal Lentiginous Melanoma and Acral Lentiginous Malignant Melanoma, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Dec 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

2-month Progression-free Survival Rate (time frame: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline and every 8 weeks on treatment; Treatment continued for 12 months unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Relevant for this endpoint was disease status at 2 months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00577382, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Dec 2016.

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