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PsoriasisPhase 4NCT00581555

Evaluation of Etanercept in Patients With Plaque Psoriasis After Stopping Ciclosporin Therapy

A Phase 4 study testing Etanercept in people with Psoriasis, run by Pfizer.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of etanercept as a replacement therapy for ciclosporin in patients with plaque psoriasis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Psoriasis
What is being tested?
Etanercept
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
120 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2007to Nov 2009
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Between age 18 and 70 years
  • Active and stable plaque psoriasis with a BSA≥10 or PASI≥10.

Who cannot join

  • Evidence of skin conditions other than psoriasis
  • Psoralen plus psoralen + ultraviolet A (PUVA), ciclosporin, acitretin, alefacept, anakinra, or any other systemic anti-psoriasis therapy or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) with 28 days of screening
  • ultraviolet B (UVB) therapy, topical steroids, topical Vitamin A or D analog preparations, or anthralin
  • Prior exposure to any TNF-inhibitor. Prior exposure to efalizumab
  • Corticosteroid dose of prednisone >10 mg/day
  • Serious infection
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Receipt of any live vaccine
  • Abnormal hematology or chemistry
  • Body mass index (BMI) > 38
  • Pregnancy or Breastfeeding
  • Significant concurrent medical conditions

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Pilot Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Etanercept in Patients With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis After Cessation of Ciclosporin Therapy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of etanercept as a replacement therapy for ciclosporin in patients with plaque psoriasis.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of etanercept as a replacement therapy for ciclosporin in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis who have achieved an adequate response with ciclosporin.

Conditions
Psoriasis
Being tested
Etanercept, Placebo
Keywords
Psoriasis
Medical subject headings
Psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EtanerceptDrug

    Also called Enbrel

    Etanercept 50 mg QW initiated during taper of ciclosporin

  • PlaceboOther

    Randomized to placebo during taper of ciclosporin

Study groups in NCT00581555
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
etanerceptExperimentalParticipants were administered a 50 mg dose of etanercept subcutaneously once a week after an initial course of ciclosporin.
Receives: Drug: Etanercept
placeboPlacebo comparatorParticipants were administered placebo subcutaneously once a week after an initial course of ciclosporin.
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Randomization in PASI Score to Week 24 (Week 18 of Etanercept Monotherapy/Placebo)

    PASI score: range: 0 (none) to 72 (maximum). Body was divided into head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities; each area score was combined for final PASI. For each section, percent area of skin involved was estimated: 0 (0%) to 6 (90 - 100%), and severity was estimated by clinical signs: (erythema, induration, and desquamation); scale: 0 (none) to 4 (maximum). Final PASI= sum of severity parameters for each section times area score times weight of section (head: 0.1, upper extremities: 0.2, trunk: 0.3, lower extremities: 0.4). Change = PASI at Week 24 - PASI at baseline.

    Measured: Randomization to Week 24.

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. PASI Area Under the Curve (AUC) Between Randomization and Week 24

    PASI AUC = Area under the curve from randomization (Week 6) to Week 24.

    Measured: Randomization to Week 24.

  2. Change From Randomization in PGA Score to Week 24

    PGA score is based on dermatologist's assessment of disease averaged over all lesions. Overall lesions were graded for individual scores of induration, erythema, and scaling; range: 0 (no evidence) to 5 (severe). The sum of the 3 scores was divided by 3 to obtain a final PGA score. Higher scores indicate greater severity of disease. Change = PGA at Week 24 - PGA at baseline.

    Measured: Randomization to Week 24.

  3. Relapse (Loss of 50% Improvement in PASI) During the 24 Weeks After Randomization

    Relapse was defined as the loss of 50% improvement in PASI.

    Measured: Randomization to Week 24.

  4. Probability of Being Relapse Free During the 24 Weeks After Randomization

    Relapse was defined as loss of 50% improvement in PASI. The time to relapse was estimated using a Kaplan-Meier analysis.

    Measured: Randomization to Week 24.

  5. Percent (%) Change of PASI Score From Randomization to Week 24

    Percent improvement in PASI score was calculated from Week 6 to Week 24.

    Measured: Randomization to Week 24.

  6. Change From Randomization in DLQI to Week 24

    DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10-item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. An estimate of the minimal clinically important difference of the DLQI total score is a 5 point improvement. Total score range: 0 (best) to 30 (worst).

    Measured: Randomization to Week 24.

  7. DLQI at Each Visit From Baseline

    DLQI is the dermatology-specific quality of life measure used for psoriatic population. The 10 item questionnaire has a score range of 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating poor quality of life. An estimate of the minimal clinically important difference of the DLQI total score is a 5 point improvement. Total score range: 0 (best) to 30 (worst).

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24.

  8. Percentage of Rebound Effects

    Rebound effects was defined as worsening of psoriasis to 125% of the baseline PASI or appearance of psoriasis variants such as erythrodermic or pustular psoriasis within 12 weeks of discontinuation of therapy.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Dec 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2007
  3. Primary completionNov 2009
  4. Study completionNov 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00581555
Sponsor's protocol ID
0881A6-410
Status last verified
Mar 2012
First submitted
21 Dec 2007
Last updated
23 Apr 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Micali G, Wilsmann-Theis D, Mallbris L, Gallo G, Marino V, Brault Y, Germain JM. Etanercept reduces symptoms and severity of psoriasis after cessation of cyclosporine therapy: results of the SCORE study. Acta Derm Venereol. 2015 Jan;95(1):57-61. doi: 10.2340/00015555-1845.

    PubMed 24682319

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Etanercept in people with Psoriasis, run by Pfizer.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Apr 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Randomization in PASI Score to Week 24 (Week 18 of Etanercept Monotherapy/Placebo) (time frame: Randomization to Week 24.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00581555, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2012.

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