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Ventricular TachycardiaABCDNCT00583297

Genetic Substudy of the Alternans Before Cardioverter Defibrillator (ABCD) Trial

An observational study of Ventricular Tachycardia and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by CardioDx at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The ABCD clinical study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT00187291) was designed to determine if a T-Wave Alternans (TWA) test is equivalent to an Electrophysiology Study (EPS) in predicting life-threatening heart rhythms in patients with ischemic heart disease, left ventricular dysfunction, and non-sustained… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2007to Dec 2009
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The target population for the ABCD genetic sub-study includes all living individuals currently enrolled in the ABCD trial (total study enrollment=629; 566 analyzed in the trial) Participants of the ABCD trial underwent TWA and EPS testing to determine their risk for ventricular arrhythmia and most have received an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). The ABCD trial collected extensive longitudinal clinical data including medical and medication histories, incidence of ventricular arrhythmias, defibrillator shocks, other cardiovascular events, and mortality.

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects previously enrolled in the ABCD trial sponsored by St. Jude Medical (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT00187291)
  • patients with ischemic heart disease
  • left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40%
  • non-sustained ventricular tachycardia

Who cannot join

  • Individuals who were not previously enrolled in the ABCD trial are not eligible for this genetic sub-study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • MetroHealth Medical Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44109

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Identifying Genetic Markers That Predict Microvolt T-wave Alternans Status and Arrhythmia Risk in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease

The ABCD clinical study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT00187291) was designed to determine if a T-Wave Alternans (TWA) test is equivalent to an Electrophysiology Study (EPS) in predicting life-threatening heart rhythms in patients with ischemic heart disease, left ventricular dysfunction, and non-sustained tachycardia. The purpose of the ABCD Genetic sub-study is to identify genetic markers that predict TWA status and arrhythmia risk in this same population.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that therapy directed primarily by a T wave alternans (TWA) test, measured non-invasively during exercise, is equivalent to therapy directed by an electrophysiological study (EPS) in predicting spontaneous ventricular tachyarrhythmic events (VTEs) in patients with ischemic heart disease, left ventricular dysfunction, and asymptomatic non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT). In the absence of any previous life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia (i.e., for primary prevention), ICD implantation is currently indicated in patients with ischemic heart disease, left ventricular dysfunction, asymptomatic non-sustained ventricular tachycardia, and a positive EPS. The objective of this study is to demonstrate that a TWA test directed therapy is equivalent to EPS directed therapy in guiding ICD implantation for the purpose of primary prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in patients with ischemic heart disease, left ventricular dysfunction, and asymptomatic non-sustained ventricular tachycardia.

Keywords
Arrhythmia, Heart Failure, T-wave Alternans, Implanted Cardioverter Defibrillator, Biological Markers, Molecular Genetics, Corus CAD, ASGES, Age/Sex/Gene Expression Score, Gene Expression, GES, CVD, Precision Medicine, Sudden Cardiac Death, Electrophysiology Study, Cardiovascular Disease, ICD, EPS, SCD, TWA
Medical subject headings
Tachycardia, Ventricular, Cardiovascular Diseases, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Heart Failure, Death, Sudden, Cardiac

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00583297
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ABCD SubjectsThe cohort will consist of original subjects of the ABCD trial who consent to participate in the genetic sub-study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Genotype and Pre-implant T-wave alternans status.

    Genotype and Pre-implant T-wave alternans status.

    Measured: two years as per original ABCD trial

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Genotype and occurrence of appropriate cardioversion

    Genotype and occurrence of appropriate cardioversion for ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation

    Measured: two years per original ABCD trial

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Dec 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2007
  3. Primary completionDec 2008
  4. Study completionDec 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00583297
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDX_000001
Other IDs
ABCD
Acronym
ABCD
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
20 Dec 2007
Last updated
22 Feb 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Wilson LD, Wan X, Rosenbaum DS. Cellular alternans: a mechanism linking calcium cycling proteins to cardiac arrhythmogenesis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006 Oct;1080:216-34. doi: 10.1196/annals.1380.018.

    PubMed 17132786
  • Bloomfield DM, Bigger JT, Steinman RC, Namerow PB, Parides MK, Curtis AB, Kaufman ES, Davidenko JM, Shinn TS, Fontaine JM. Microvolt T-wave alternans and the risk of death or sustained ventricular arrhythmias in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Jan 17;47(2):456-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.11.026. Epub 2005 Dec 15.

    PubMed 16412877

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ventricular Tachycardia and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by CardioDx at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Genotype and Pre-implant T-wave alternans status. (time frame: two years as per original ABCD trial). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00583297, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Feb 2018.

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