Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown PrimaryPhase 3NCT00588770
Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 3 study testing Bevacizumab, Carboplatin and Cisplatin in people with Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary and Recurrent Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 779 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
This randomized phase III trial studies chemotherapy to see how well it works with or without bevacizumab in treating patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma that has come back (recurrent) or that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary, Recurrent Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Bevacizumab, Carboplatin and Cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 403 participants
- Where
- 779 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 8 Aug 2008to 20 Feb 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell cancer of the head and neck (SCCHN), from any primary site, including unknown primary cancers of the head and neck; patient must not have nasopharyngeal carcinoma of histologic types World Health Organization (WHO) 2 or 3 or squamous cell carcinoma that originated in the skin
- Patients must have SCCHN that is either (a) recurrent, judged incurable by surgery or radiation or (b) metastatic; NOTE: Patients who refuse radical resection for recurrent disease are eligible; NOTE: A second primary squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck is allowed if eligibility is based on a recurrent or metastatic first primary squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
- No prior chemotherapy or biologic/molecular targeted therapy for recurrent or metastatic SCCHN
- Patients may have received one regimen of induction, concomitant chemoradiotherapy and/or adjuvant chemotherapy as part of initial potential curative therapy but must not have received prior chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic disease
- A minimum of 4 months is required between last dose of chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy and study treatment; in addition patients must be progression-free for at least 4 months after completion of chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy or radiation plus cetuximab given with a curative intent; (cetuximab therapy: 4 months is required between last dose of chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy and study treatment if part of concurrent regimen, 8 weeks if part of adjuvant regimen post radiation)
- Patients having progression after 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy are not eligible for the study
Show all 44Show fewer
- No prior bevacizumab is allowed
- A maximum of one prior radiotherapy regimen, curative or palliative, to the head and neck is allowed; if the radiation is combined with chemotherapy and/or cetuximab, a minimum of 4 months must elapse between the end of radiotherapy and registration; if the radiation is given alone, a minimum of 8 weeks must elapse between the end of radiotherapy and registration; a minimum of 3 weeks must elapse between prior radiation to other areas and registration
- Patients must not be receiving any other investigational agent while on the study
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
- Patients must have recovered to grade 1 or better from any acute effects of prior surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy, and should be > 4 weeks post surgery; chronic late xerostomia, speech and swallowing abnormalities resulting from prior radiation or surgery are permitted if nutritional status is stable
- Patients must have measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST); baseline measurements and evaluations of all sites of disease must be obtained =< 4 weeks prior to randomization; disease in previously irradiated sites is considered measurable if there has been unequivocal disease progression or biopsy-proven residual carcinoma following radiation therapy; persistent disease after radiotherapy must be biopsy proven at least 8 weeks after completion of radiation therapy; (radiographic findings are acceptable providing that clear-cut measurements can be made)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 8.0 g/dL
- Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
- Creatinine clearance of >= 60 ml/min; creatinine clearance may be measured or calculated; if calculating, creatinine clearance, use the Cockroft-Gault formula
- Total bilirubin within normal limits (must be obtained =< 2 weeks prior to randomization)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) must be within the range allowing for eligibility
- Alkaline phosphatase normal AND AST or ALT =< 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase > 1 but =< 2.5 x ULN AND AST or ALT > 1 but =< 1.5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 but =< 5 x ULN AND AST or ALT normal
- Alkaline phosphatase must be within the range allowing for eligibility
- Urine dipstick must be =< 0-1+ within 2 weeks (14 days) of randomization; if urine dipstick result is > 1+, a calculation of urine protein creatinine (UPC) ratio is required; patients must have a UPC ratio < 1.0 to participate in the study; NOTE: UPC ratio of spot urine is an estimation of the 24 urine protein excretion - a UPC ratio of 1 is roughly equivalent to a 24-hour urine protein of 1 gm
- No known brain metastases
- Patients who meet the following criteria will be excluded:
- Tumors that invade major vessels (e.g. the carotid) as shown unequivocally by imaging studies
- Central (i.e. within 2 cm from the hilum) lung metastases that are cavitary as shown unequivocally by imaging studies
- Any prior history of bleeding related to the current head and neck cancer
- History of gross hemoptysis (bright red blood of 1/2 teaspoon or more per episode of coughing) =< 3 months prior to enrollment
- No history of coagulopathy or hemorrhagic disorders
- Patients should not have a history of thrombosis (e.g. pulmonary embolism or deep venous thrombosis) currently requiring therapeutic anticoagulation (prophylactic use of warfarin 1 mg per day is allowed) and international normalized ratio (INR) should be < 1.5 at registration
- Patients must not be receiving chronic daily treatment with aspirin (> 325 mg/day) or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAID's) known to inhibit platelet function; the use of anti-platelet agents (e.g. dipyridamole [Persantine], ticlopidine [Ticlid], clopidogrel [Plavix]) is allowed only if patient is not receiving aspirin or NSAID's known to inhibit platelet function
- No hypercalcemia related to head and neck cancer
- Patients with a prior history of squamous cell or basal carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical cancer must have been curatively treated; patients with a history of other prior malignancy must have been treated with curative intent and must have remained disease-free for 3 years post diagnosis
- No current peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2 at time of randomization
- Patients must not have any co-existing condition that would preclude full compliance with the study
- No prior history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80, if the physician's choice of chemotherapy regimen is docetaxel
- All patients must have blood pressure =< 150/90 =< 2 weeks prior to randomization; patients with history of hypertension must be well-controlled upon study entry (=< 150/90) on a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy
- No major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study enrollment, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- No unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months; no symptomatic congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater; no history of aortic dissection or presence of aneurysm > 6 cm (or at high risk for rupture); no serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication (history of chronic atrial fibrillation or other atrial arrhythmia with controlled rate on medication is allowed); no clinically significant peripheral vascular disease manifested by intermittent claudication or need for vascular intervention; no history of aortic dissection; no history of any central nervous system (CNS) cerebrovascular ischemia or stroke within the last 6 months; no active serious infection
- Patients should not have prior history of a serious human anti-human antibody (HAHA) reaction; patients with known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or other recombinant human antibodies are not eligible
- Women must not be pregnant or breast feeding; pregnant women are excluded from this study; women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to total abstinence or to use adequate hormonal or barrier method of birth control prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; all females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 2 weeks prior to randomization to rule out pregnancy
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study; appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy when indicated
- No history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to registration
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
779 sites in 3 countries.
302 sites in 3 countries
United States300 sites
Pali Momi Medical Center
‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701
Summa Health System - Akron Campus
Akron, Ohio, 44304
Cleveland Clinic Akron General
Akron, Ohio, 44307
Lovelace Medical Center-Saint Joseph Square
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Medini, Eitan MD (UIA Investigator)
Alexandria, Minnesota, 56308
Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103
American Fork Hospital / Huntsman Intermountain Cancer Center
American Fork, Utah, 84003
Mary Greeley Medical Center
Ames, Iowa, 50010
McFarland Clinic - Ames
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Kaiser Permanente-Anaheim
Anaheim, California, 92806
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORP
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Aspirus Cancer Care-Antigo-Volm Cancer Center
Antigo, Wisconsin, 54409
Our Lady Bellefonte Hospital
Ashland, Kentucky, 41101
Emory University Hospital Midtown
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Piedmont Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Atlanta Regional CCOP
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Northside Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Sturdy Memorial Hospital
Attleboro, Massachusetts, 02703
Hematology Oncology Associates of Central New York-Auburn
Auburn, New York, 13021
Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care
Augusta, Maine, 04330
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
The Medical Center of Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
Rush-Copley Medical Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
WellStar Cobb Hospital
Austell, Georgia, 30106
Kaiser Permanente-Baldwin Park
Baldwin Park, California, 91706
Greater Baltimore Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Summa Health System - Barberton Campus
Barberton, Ohio, 44203
CommonSpirit Saint Joseph Hospital - Bardstown
Bardstown, Kentucky, 40004
Baton Rouge General Medical Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70806
Hematology/Oncology Clinic PLLC
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Bronson Battle Creek
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical Center
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122
UPMC-Heritage Valley Health System Beaver
Beaver, Pennsylvania, 15009
Mary Rutan Hospital
Bellefontaine, Ohio, 43311
Kaiser Permanente-Bellflower
Bellflower, California, 90706
PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Strecker Cancer Center-Belpre
Belpre, Ohio, 45714
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
Berkeley, California, 94704
Mac Neal Hospital
Berwyn, Illinois, 60402
Saint Luke's University Hospital-Bethlehem Campus
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
Constantinou, Costas L MD (UIA Investigator)
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
University of Iowa Healthcare Cancer Services Quad Cities
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
Beverly Hospital
Beverly, Massachusetts, 01915
Spectrum Health Big Rapids Hospital
Big Rapids, Michigan, 49307
Billings Clinic Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Healthcare
Billings, Montana, 59101
Montana Cancer Consortium NCORP
Billings, Montana, 59102
Saint Vincent Frontier Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59102
Mid Dakota Clinic
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Saint Alexius Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Sanford Bismarck Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
OSF Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington
Bloomington, Illinois, 61704
Boca Raton Regional Hospital
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg
Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar
Bolivar, Missouri, 65613
Parkland Health Center-Bonne Terre
Bonne Terre, Missouri, 63628
McFarland Clinic - Boone
Boone, Iowa, 50036
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Boulder Community Foothills Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, 80303
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Boulder
Boulder, Colorado, 80304
Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Essentia Health Saint Joseph's Medical Center
Brainerd, Minnesota, 56401
Cox Cancer Center Branson
Branson, Missouri, 65616
Kings County Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, 11203
State University of New York Downstate Medical Center
Brooklyn, New York, 11203
Veteran Affairs New York Harbor Healthcare System-Brooklyn Campus
Brooklyn, New York, 11209
Veterans Affairs Western New York Health Care System-Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14215
Saint Anne Hospital
Burien, Washington, 98166
Mills-Peninsula Medical Center
Burlingame, California, 94010
Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC
Burlington, Wisconsin, 53105
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center
Butte, Montana, 59701
Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Hematology Oncology Associates of CNY at Camillus
Camillus, New York, 13031
Graham Hospital Association
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Illinois CancerCare-Canton
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Cleveland Clinic Mercy Hospital
Canton, Ohio, 44708
Aultman Health Foundation
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Southeast Missouri Hospital
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63701
Mercy Cancer Center - Cape Girardeau
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Saint Francis Medical Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Memorial Hospital of Carbondale
Carbondale, Illinois, 62902
Illinois CancerCare-Carthage
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Rocky Mountain Oncology
Casper, Wyoming, 82609
East Bay Radiation Oncology Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Eden Hospital Medical Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Castro Valley
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Sandra L Maxwell Cancer Center
Cedar City, Utah, 84720
Mercy Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Centralia Oncology Clinic
Centralia, Illinois, 62801
Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute
Chanute, Kansas, 66720
Vandalia Health/CAMC Institute for Academic Medicine
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Novant Health Carolina Surgical - Randolph
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Oncology Specialists of Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Southern Oncology Specialists-Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28262
Erlanger Medical Center
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Memorial Hospital
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Cheyenne Regional Medical Center-West
Cheyenne, Wyoming, 82001
Mount Sinai Hospital Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60608
Hematology and Oncology Associates
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Presence Resurrection Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60631
Weiss Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60640
UChicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center - Saint Joseph Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60657
Adena Regional Medical Center
Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601
Marshfield Clinic-Chippewa Center
Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, 54729
University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
Bethesda North Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Westside
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45247
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Anderson
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45255
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
MetroHealth Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109
Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Clinton
Clinton, North Carolina, 28328
Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes
Clive, Iowa, 50325
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic
Clive, Iowa, 50325
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Veterans Administration
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
MU Health - University Hospital/Ellis Fischel Cancer Center
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
John B Amos Cancer Center
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Columbus Oncology and Hematology Associates Inc
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Columbus NCI Community Oncology Research Program
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Grant Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
The Mark H Zangmeister Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43219
Mount Carmel Health Center West
Columbus, Ohio, 43222
Doctors Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43228
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital
Cooperstown, New York, 13326
Commonwealth Cancer Center-Corbin
Corbin, Kentucky, 40701
Alegent Health Mercy Hospital
Council Bluffs, Iowa, 51503
Carle at The Riverfront
Danville, Illinois, 61832
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822
Danville Regional Medical Center
Danville, Virginia, 24541
Miami Valley Hospital North
Dayton, Ohio, 45415
Dayton Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Dayton, Ohio, 45428
Corewell Health Dearborn Hospital
Dearborn, Michigan, 48124
Atlanta VA Medical Center
Decatur, Georgia, 30033
Emory Decatur Hospital
Decatur, Georgia, 30033
Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois - Decatur
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Heartland Cancer Research NCORP
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Delaware Health Center-Grady Cancer Center
Delaware, Ohio, 43015
Delaware Radiation Oncology
Delaware, Ohio, 43015
Grady Memorial Hospital
Delaware, Ohio, 43015
Kaiser Permanente-Franklin
Denver, Colorado, 80205
AdventHealth Porter
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Midtown
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Saint Joseph Hospital - Cancer Centers of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Rose
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Rose Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Western States Cancer Research NCORP
Denver, Colorado, 80222
Mercy Capitol
Des Moines, Iowa, 50307
Iowa Methodist Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Iowa-Wide Oncology Research Coalition NCORP
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Iowa Lutheran Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50316
Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Cancer Center of Kansas - Dodge City
Dodge City, Kansas, 67801
Bayhealth Hospital Kent Campus
Dover, Delaware, 19901
Advocate Good Samaritan Hospital
Downers Grove, Illinois, 60515
Delaware County Memorial Hospital
Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, 19026
Epic Care-Dublin
Dublin, California, 94568
Essentia Health Cancer Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Essentia Health Saint Mary's Medical Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Miller-Dwan Hospital
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
CommonSpirit Cancer Center Mercy
Durango, Colorado, 81301
Mercy Medical Center
Durango, Colorado, 81301
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Easley
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
Veterans Adminstration New Jersey Health Care System
East Orange, New Jersey, 07018-1095
Pocono Medical Center
East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, 18301
Hematology Oncology Associates of Central New York-East Syracuse
East Syracuse, New York, 13057
HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701
Marshfield Clinic Cancer Center at Sacred Heart
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Carle Physician Group-Effingham
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
Crossroads Cancer Center
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
Cancer Center of Kansas - El Dorado
El Dorado, Kansas, 67042
Elkhart Clinic
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514-2098
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Elkhart
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Christiana Care - Union Hospital
Elkton, Maryland, 21921
Elmhurst Memorial Hospital
Elmhurst, Illinois, 60126
Bay Area Breast Surgeons Inc
Emeryville, California, 94608
Epic Care Partners in Cancer Care
Emeryville, California, 94608
Mountain Blue Cancer Care Center - Swedish
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Swedish Medical Center
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Saint Elizabeth Hospital
Enumclaw, Washington, 98022
OSF Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Group
Escanaba, Michigan, 49829
Eureka Hospital
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
Illinois CancerCare-Eureka
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, 60201
Fairbanks Memorial Hospital
Fairbanks, Alaska, 99701
University of Connecticut
Farmington, Connecticut, 06030
Corewell Health Farmington Hills Hospital
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48336
Piedmont Fayette Hospital
Fayetteville, Georgia, 30214
Saint Francis Hospital
Federal Way, Washington, 98003
Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Genesys Regional Medical Center-West Flint Campus
Flint, Michigan, 48532
McLeod Regional Medical Center
Florence, South Carolina, 29506
Aurora Health Center-Fond du Lac
Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, 54937
Kaiser Permanente-Fontana
Fontana, California, 92335
Poudre Valley Hospital
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80524
McFarland Clinic - Trinity Cancer Center
Fort Dodge, Iowa, 50501
Holy Cross Hospital
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
Broward Health Medical Center
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316
Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott
Fort Scott, Kansas, 66701
Mercy Hospital Fort Smith
Fort Smith, Arkansas, 72903
Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology Inc-Parkview
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Cool Springs
Franklin, Tennessee, 37067
Frederick Memorial Hospital
Frederick, Maryland, 21701
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Fremont
Fremont, California, 94538
Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland
Fruitland, Idaho, 83619
Florida Cancer Specialists-Gainesville Cancer Center
Gainesville, Florida, 32605
UF Health Cancer Institute - Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Northeast Georgia Medical Center-Gainesville
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501
Galesburg Cottage Hospital
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Illinois CancerCare-Galesburg
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Western Illinois Cancer Treatment Center
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Glens Falls Hospital
Glens Falls, New York, 12801
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Glenbrook Hospital
Glenview, Illinois, 60026
Addison Gilbert Hospital
Gloucester, Massachusetts, 01930
Mountain Blue Cancer Care Center
Golden, Colorado, 80401
Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Goldsboro
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Wayne Memorial Hospital
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Altru Cancer Center
Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58201
Nebraska Cancer Specialists/Oncology Hematology West PC
Grand Island, Nebraska, 68803
Saint Mary's Hospital and Regional Medical Center
Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501
Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan NCORP
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Butterworth Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Trinity Health Grand Rapids Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Berdeaux, Donald MD (UIA Investigator)
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Great Falls Clinic
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Banner North Colorado Medical Center
Greeley, Colorado, 80631
Green Bay Oncology at Saint Vincent Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301-3526
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Saint Mary's
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
Aurora BayCare Medical Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311
UPMC Cancer Centers - Arnold Palmer Pavilion
Greensburg, Pennsylvania, 15601
Wayne Hospital
Greenville, Ohio, 45331
Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Andrews
Greenville, South Carolina, 29601
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Butternut
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Faris
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Greenville Memorial Hospital
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Self Regional Healthcare
Greenwood, South Carolina, 29646
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Greenwood Village
Greenwood Village, Colorado, 80111
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Gulfport Memorial Hospital
Gulfport, Mississippi, 39502
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Kaiser Permanente South Bay
Harbor City, California, 90710
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center at Saint Francis
Hartford, Connecticut, 06105
Ingalls Memorial Hospital
Harvey, Illinois, 60426
Hattiesburg Clinic - Hematology/Oncology Clinic
Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 39401
Forrest General Hospital / Cancer Center
Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 39404
Illinois CancerCare-Havana
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Mason District Hospital
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Northern Montana Hospital
Havre, Montana, 59501
Geisinger Medical Center-Cancer Center Hazleton
Hazleton, Pennsylvania, 18201
Saint Peter's Community Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601
Cancer and Blood Specialists-Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Las Vegas Cancer Center-Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Southeast Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Oncology Las Vegas - Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Hematology Oncology Associates of Illinois-Highland Park
Highland Park, Illinois, 60035
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Highland Park Hospital
Highland Park, Illinois, 60035
Hinsdale Hematology Oncology Associates Incorporated
Hinsdale, Illinois, 60521
Pulmonary Medicine Center of Chattanooga-Hixson
Hixson, Tennessee, 37343
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Hawaii Cancer Care Inc - Waterfront Plaza
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Queen's Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Straub Clinic and Hospital
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
About this study
Official title: A Phase III Randomized Trial of Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer
This randomized phase III trial studies chemotherapy to see how well it works with or without bevacizumab in treating patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma that has come back (recurrent) or that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, cisplatin, carboplatin, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Bevacizumab may also make tumor cells more sensitive to chemotherapy and stop the growth of head and neck cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective when given with or without bevacizumab in treating patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To compare the overall survival of patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer treated with standard platinum-based chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess toxicities with the addition of bevacizumab to each platinum-doublet (cisplatin/docetaxel, carboplatin/docetaxel, cisplatin/fluorouracil [5-FU], carboplatin/5-FU).
II. To compare the objective response rates and the progression-free survival achieved with the above therapies.
III. To collect blood samples before and after therapy for future correlative studies.
IV. To collect tumor tissue samples available at baseline from prior diagnostic procedures for future correlative studies.
OUTLINE: After the physician decides which chemotherapy doublet to use, patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms for that chemotherapy combination.
ARM IA: Patients receive chemotherapy comprising docetaxel intravenously (IV) over 1 hour and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM IB: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 and docetaxel and cisplatin as in Arm IA.
ARM IIA: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM IIB: Patients receive bevacizumab as in arm IB and docetaxel and carboplatin as in Arm IIA.
ARM IIIA: Patients receive cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-4. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM IIIB: Patients receive bevacizumab as in Arm IB and cisplatin and fluorouracil as in Arm IIIA.
ARM IVA: Patients receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-4. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM IVB: Patients receive bevacizumab as in Arm IB and carboplatin and fluorouracil as in Arm IVA.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
- Conditions
- Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary, Recurrent Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Laryngeal Verrucous Carcinoma, Recurrent Lip and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary
- Being tested
- Bevacizumab, Carboplatin, Cisplatin, Docetaxel, Fluorouracil
- Medical subject headings
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Lymphoid Interstitial Pneumonia, Salivary Gland Neoplasms, Tongue Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BevacizumabBiological
Also called ABP 215, ABP-215, ABP215, Alymsys
Given IV
CarboplatinDrug
Also called Blastocarb, Carboplat, Carboplatin Hexal, Carboplatino
Given IV
CisplatinDrug
Also called Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDP
Given IV
DocetaxelDrug
Also called Docecad, RP 56976, RP-56976, RP56976
Given IV
FluorouracilDrug
Also called 5 Fluorouracil, 5 Fluorouracilum, 5 FU, 5-Fluoro-2,4(1H, 3H)-pyrimidinedione
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm IA (docetaxel, cisplatin) | Active comparator | Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Docetaxel; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
| Arm IB (docetaxel, cisplatin, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 and docetaxel and cisplatin as in Arm IA. Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Docetaxel; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
| Arm IIA (docetaxel, carboplatin) | Active comparator | Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Docetaxel; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
| Arm IIB (docetaxel, carboplatin, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Patients receive bevacizumab as in Arm IB and docetaxel and carboplatin as in Arm IIA. Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Docetaxel; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
| Arm IIIA (cisplatin, fluorouracil) | Active comparator | Patients receive cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-4. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Fluorouracil; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
| Arm IIIB (cisplatin, fluorouracil, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Patients receive bevacizumab as in Arm IB and cisplatin and fluorouracil as in Arm IIIA. Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Fluorouracil; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
| Arm IVA (carboplatin, fluorouracil) | Active comparator | Patients receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-4. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Fluorouracil; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
| Arm IVB (carboplatin, fluorouracil, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Patients receive bevacizumab as in Arm IB and carboplatin and fluorouracil as in Arm IVA. Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Fluorouracil; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) was defined as time from randomization to death from any course. Patients who were alive were censored at the last contact date. Median OS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: assessed every 3 months within 2 years from study entry, then every 6 months up to 5 years from study entry
Secondary outcomes (2)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from randomization to date of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Patients who were still alive and progression free were censored at last disease assessment date. Median PFS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: on both arms, assessed every 2 cycles during chemotherapy treatment, then assessed every 9 weeks until progression up to 5 years from study entry; patients on arm B were assessed every 2 cycles for additional 12 weeks before changing to every 9 weeks
Overall Response Rate
Overall response rate is defined as number of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) divided by all patients. Responses are evaluated using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline. CR is defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. PR is defined as disappearance of target lesions or at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum diameters), and persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s).
Measured: on both arms, assessed every 2 cycles during chemotherapy treatment, then assessed every 9 weeks until progression up to 5 years from study entry; patients on arm B were assessed every 2 cycles for additional 12 weeks before changing to every 9 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Study start8 Aug 2008
- Primary completion5 Jun 2018
- Study completion20 Feb 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown PrimaryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 403 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Athanassios (Ethan) Argiris, Principal investigator, ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00588770
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2009-00507
- Other IDs
- NCI-2009-00507, E1305, CDR0000582533, E1305, E1305, U10CA021115, U10CA180820
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 28 Dec 2007
- Last updated
- 22 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Argiris A, Li S, Savvides P, Ohr JP, Gilbert J, Levine MA, Chakravarti A, Haigentz M Jr, Saba NF, Ikpeazu CV, Schneider CJ, Pinto HA, Forastiere AA, Burtness B. Phase III Randomized Trial of Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Dec 1;37(34):3266-3274. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.00555. Epub 2019 Oct 16.
PubMed 31618129