Metastatic Colorectal CancerPhase 3ACTNCT00598156
Chemotherapy and Avastin Followed by Maintenance Treatment With Avastin +/- Tarceva
A Phase 3 study testing erlotinib (Tarceva) and bevacizumab (Avastin) in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by Lund University Hospital at 15 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Chemotherapy and bevacizumab is given for 4 months. Patients who have not progressed will continue with maintenance treatment with either bevacizumab (Avastin) alone, or bevacizumab and erlotinib (Tarceva). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- erlotinib (Tarceva) and bevacizumab (Avastin)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 249 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Jun 2007to Aug 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
- Age > 18.
- Measurable disease according to RECIST criteria.
- Expected survival more than three months.
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and kidney function.
- INR < 1.5 times upper limit.
- Adequate contraception for fertile patients.
- Signed written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Earlier chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer.
- Adjuvant treatment within 6 months.
- Surgery or significant trauma within 28 days prior to study entry.
- Planned radiotherapy against target lesions.
- CNS metastases.
- Prior malignancy within 5 years except ca in situ of cervix and basal cell carcinoma.
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- Bleeding diathesis
- Uncontrolled hypertension.
- Significant cardiovascular disease.
- Treatment with anticoagulant drugs.
- Participation in other clinical trial.
- Pregnant or lactating.
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 2 countries.
15 sites in 2 countries
Sweden9 sites
Ryhov Hospital, Department of Oncology
Jönköping
Kalmar Hospital, Department of Oncology
Kalmar
Lund University Hospital, Department of Oncology
Lund, 22185
University Hospital MAS
Malmö
Karolinska University Hospital, Department of Oncology
Stockholm
Sundsvall Hospital, Department of Oncology
Sundsvall
University Hospital of Norrland, Department of Oncology
Umeå
Akademiska Hospital, Department of Oncology
Uppsala
Vaxjo Hospital, Department of Oncology
Vaxjo
Denmark6 sites
Vejle Hospital, Department of Oncology
Copenhagen
Esbjerg Hospital
Esbjerg
Herning Hospital
Herning
Hillerod Hospital, Department of Oncology
Hillerød
Odense Hospital, Department of Oncology
Odense
Roskilde Hospital, Department of Oncology
Roskilde
About this study
Official title: Avastin and Chemotherapy Followed by Avastin Alone or in Combination With Tarceva for the Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
Chemotherapy and bevacizumab is given for 4 months. Patients who have not progressed will continue with maintenance treatment with either bevacizumab (Avastin) alone, or bevacizumab and erlotinib (Tarceva).
Read the detailed description
Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer will be treated with standard chemotherapy according to the investigators choice. In addition to chemotherapy, Avastin (bevacizumab) will be given during the treatment period. After the chemotherapy is finished (after 18 weeks), maintenance therapy will be given and the patients will be randomized to treatment with either with Avastin alone or Avastin in combination with Tarceva (erlotinib). Patients with progressive disease, or patients suitable to curative resection of metastases will be taken out of study.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- erlotinib (Tarceva), bevacizumab (Avastin)
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
erlotinib (Tarceva)Drug
Chemotherapy for 18 weeks (XELOX, XELIRI, FOLFOX or FOLFIRI)
bevacizumab (Avastin)Drug
Chemotherapy for 18 weeks (XELOX, XELIRI, FOLFOX or FOLFIRI)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | bevacizumab and chemotherapy (according to investigators choice) during 18 weeks, followed by bevacizumab and erlotinib as maintenance treatment until progression Receives: Drug: erlotinib (Tarceva); Drug: bevacizumab (Avastin) |
| 2 | Experimental | bevacizumab and chemotherapy (according to investigators choice) during 18 weeks, followed by bevacizumab every third week until progression Receives: Drug: bevacizumab (Avastin) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
progression-free survival
Measured: 3 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
overall survival
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2007
- Primary completionOct 2009
- Study completionAug 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 249 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Lund University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Anders Johnsson, MD PhD, Principal investigator, Lund University Hospital, Sweden
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00598156
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ML19033
- Other IDs
- EUDRACT 2006-002295-18
- Acronym
- ACT
- Status last verified
- Apr 2013
- First submitted
- 9 Jan 2008
- Last updated
- 22 Apr 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Hansen TF, Christensen Rd, Andersen RF, Sorensen FB, Johnsson A, Jakobsen A. MicroRNA-126 and epidermal growth factor-like domain 7-an angiogenic couple of importance in metastatic colorectal cancer. Results from the Nordic ACT trial. Br J Cancer. 2013 Sep 3;109(5):1243-51. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.448. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
PubMed 23922111Johnsson A, Hagman H, Frodin JE, Berglund A, Keldsen N, Fernebro E, Sundberg J, De Pont Christensen R, Garm Spindler KL, Bergstrom D, Jakobsen A. A randomized phase III trial on maintenance treatment with bevacizumab alone or in combination with erlotinib after chemotherapy and bevacizumab in metastatic colorectal cancer: the Nordic ACT Trial. Ann Oncol. 2013 Sep;24(9):2335-41. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt236. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
PubMed 23788755
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Apr 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Avastin and Chemotherapy Followed by Avastin Alone or in Combination With Tarceva for the Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00598156
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ACT / ML19033
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 249 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Lund University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Study start
- Jun 2007
- Primary completion
- Oct 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Chemotherapy and bevacizumab is given for 4 months. Patients who have not progressed will continue with maintenance treatment with either bevacizumab (Avastin) alone, or bevacizumab and erlotinib (Tarceva).
Detailed description
Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer will be treated with standard chemotherapy according to the investigators choice. In addition to chemotherapy, Avastin (bevacizumab) will be given during the treatment period. After the chemotherapy is finished (after 18 weeks), maintenance therapy will be given and the patients will be randomized to treatment with either with Avastin alone or Avastin in combination with Tarceva (erlotinib). Patients with progressive disease, or patients suitable to curative resection of metastases will be taken out of study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: erlotinib (Tarceva), Drug: bevacizumab (Avastin)bevacizumab and chemotherapy (according to investigators choice) during 18 weeks, followed by bevacizumab and erlotinib as maintenance treatment until progression |
| 2 | Experimental | Drug: bevacizumab (Avastin)bevacizumab and chemotherapy (according to investigators choice) during 18 weeks, followed by bevacizumab every third week until progression |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
- Age > 18.
- Measurable disease according to RECIST criteria.
- Expected survival more than three months.
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and kidney function.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Earlier chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer.
- Adjuvant treatment within 6 months.
- Surgery or significant trauma within 28 days prior to study entry.
- Planned radiotherapy against target lesions.
- CNS metastases.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| erlotinib (Tarceva)Chemotherapy for 18 weeks (XELOX, XELIRI, FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) | Drug | 1 |
| bevacizumab (Avastin)Chemotherapy for 18 weeks (XELOX, XELIRI, FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) | Drug | 1, 2 |
Primary outcome
progression-free survival
Time frame: 3 years
1 secondary outcome
overall survival
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Apr 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23922111Hansen TF, Christensen Rd, Andersen RF, Sorensen FB, Johnsson A, Jakobsen A. MicroRNA-126 and epidermal growth factor-like domain 7-an angiogenic couple of importance in metastatic colorectal cancer. Results from the Nordic ACT trial. Br J Cancer. 2013 Sep 3;109(5):1243-51. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.448. Epub 2013 Aug 6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23788755Johnsson A, Hagman H, Frodin JE, Berglund A, Keldsen N, Fernebro E, Sundberg J, De Pont Christensen R, Garm Spindler KL, Bergstrom D, Jakobsen A. A randomized phase III trial on maintenance treatment with bevacizumab alone or in combination with erlotinib after chemotherapy and bevacizumab in metastatic colorectal cancer: the Nordic ACT Trial. Ann Oncol. 2013 Sep;24(9):2335-41. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt236. Epub 2013 Jun 19.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anders Johnsson, MD PhD principal investigator
Lund University Hospital, Sweden
15 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing erlotinib (Tarceva) and bevacizumab (Avastin) in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by Lund University Hospital at 15 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Apr 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in Sweden, Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
progression-free survival (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00598156, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Apr 2013.