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Advanced Colorectal CancerPhase 1NCT00598247

A Pilot Study of PPX in Women With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing Paclitaxel Poliglumex in people with Advanced Colorectal Cancer, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study uses the drug PPX (also called Xyotax and CT-2103) in women with advanced colorectal cancer. PPX is an experimental drug that has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Paclitaxel Poliglumex
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2008to Jul 2011
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women with histologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. The primary histologic diagnosis is sufficient if there is clear evidence by imaging and/or markers of metastatic disease sites.
  • Must have failed or are intolerant of or ineligible for CPT-11, 5-FU, oxaliplatin, bevacizumab and either cetuximab or panitumumab therapies.
  • Tumor must be accessible for biopsy or paraffin embedded tissue must be available for review.
  • SWOG performance status 0-2.
  • Estradiol levels >30 pg/mL **This may be supplemented by exogenous estrogen (by gel)
  • AGC >1,500, platelets >100,000
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Total bilirubin < 3 x upper limit of normal, Transaminase (AST and/or ALT) < 2 x upper limit of normal or < 5 x upper limit of normal in patients with liver metastasis.
  • Patients must have a creatinine of < 1.5 x upper limit of normal or a measured or calculated creatinine clearance greater than 35 mL/min obtained within 7 days of first receiving study drug.
  • Except for cancer-related abnormalities, patients should not have unstable or pre-existing major medical conditions.
  • At least one measurable lesion according to the RECIST criteria which has not been irradiated (i.e. newly arising lesions in previously irradiated areas are accepted). Ascites, pleural effusion, and bone metastases are not considered measurable. Minimum indicator lesion size: > 10 mm measured by spiral CT or > 20mm measured by conventional techniques.
  • Have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to initiation of chemotherapy (female patients of childbearing potential).
  • Life expectancy > 3 months.

Who cannot join

  • History of a malignancy other than colon or rectal cancer, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for five years.
  • Estradiol levels < 30 pg/mL, not responsive to supplementation.
  • History of previous thromboembolic event, unless patient is on anticoagulation therapy.
  • Grade 2 or greater neuropathy.
  • Pregnant or lactating woman. Woman or men of childbearing potential not using a reliable and appropriate contraceptive method (either a barrier or hormonal method is acceptable). Patients must agree to continue contraception for 30 days from the date of the last study drug administration. (Postmenopausal woman must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential).
  • Patients with known brain metastases, unless they are well controlled - i.e. on a stable dose of steroids or if steroid therapy has been completed.
  • Patients that have received experimental therapies or other approved bio- or chemotherapies within 30 days of study entry.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Southern California (U.S.C.)/ Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study of PPX (Paclitaxel Poliglumex, CT-2103) in Women With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This study uses the drug PPX (also called Xyotax and CT-2103) in women with advanced colorectal cancer. PPX is an experimental drug that has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). PPX has been shown in the laboratory and in studies in humans to cause some cancer cells to die and some tumors to shrink. Women in some studies with PPX have been shown to live longer than the men that receive the drug. Some studies in humans suggest that estrogen (a hormone found in women) may protect women from getting colorectal cancer and allow women that do get colorectal cancer to live longer than men that do.

The purpose of this study is to see if women with colorectal cancer and a certain level of estrogen experience tumor shrinkage after they receive the drug PPX. This study will also study genes (genes are the cell's blueprint) in participant's tumors and in their blood. Several genes can affect how people's bodies react to the cancer drugs. We want to see if these predict response to the study drugs.

Being tested
Paclitaxel Poliglumex
Keywords
Colon Cancer Rectal Colorectal Women

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Paclitaxel PoliglumexDrug

    Paclitaxel Poliglumex 175 mg/m2 will be given over ten minutes every 3 weeks.

Study groups in NCT00598247
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AExperimentalPaclitaxel Poliglumex 175 mg/m2 will be given over ten minutes every 3 weeks. A
Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel Poliglumex

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. RECIST Response

    Measured: Assessed Every 6 Weeks Until Patient goes off Study

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Time to progression

    Measured: Until Patient goes off study

  2. Toxicity

    Measured: Until Patient Goes off study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jan 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2008
  3. Primary completionSep 2008
  4. Study completionJul 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00598247
Sponsor's protocol ID
3C-07-3
Status last verified
Feb 2014
First submitted
10 Jan 2008
Last updated
6 Feb 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Paclitaxel Poliglumex in people with Advanced Colorectal Cancer, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Feb 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

RECIST Response (time frame: Assessed Every 6 Weeks Until Patient goes off Study). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Feb 2014.

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