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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00602446

Deferasirox in Treating Patients With Iron Overload After Undergoing a Donor Stem Cell Transplant

A Phase 2 study testing deferasirox in people with Breast Cancer and Iron Overload, run by Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Deferasirox may be effective in treating iron overload caused by blood transfusions in patients who have undergone donor stem cell transplant. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well deferasirox works in treating patients with iron overload after donor stem cell transplant. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, Iron Overload, Leukemia
What is being tested?
deferasirox
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
4 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2007to Dec 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Confirmed diagnosis of iron overload, defined as serum ferritin > 1,000 ng/mL and liver iron concentration ≥ 5 mg iron/g on tissue proton transverse relaxation rates Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Underwent prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) using either myeloablative or reduced-intensity conditioning at least 12 months ago
  • No evidence of relapse or progression of the primary disease for which allogeneic HSCT was performed
  • Patients who have become red-cell transfusion independent (i.e., no red cell transfusions within the past 3 months) as well as patients who require red cell transfusions are eligible
  • Meets one of the following criteria:
  • Ineligible for phlebotomy (hemoglobin < 11 g/dL, poor intravenous access, or unable to undergo phlebotomy every 4 weeks)
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  • Have failed treatment with phlebotomy (serum ferritin > 50% of baseline after 3 months of phlebotomy)
  • Refused phlebotomy
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
  • Adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine < or = 1.6 mg/dL and creatinine clearance of > or = 60 ml/min calculated using the Crockcroft-Gault formula on 2 occasions within 30 days of enrollment
  • Sexually active men and women must use an effective method of contraception. Alternatively, women must have undergone clinically documented total hysterectomy and/or oophorectomy, or tubal ligation or be postmenopausal.
  • Must be able to give written informed consent.
  • Prior therapy with deferoxamine allowed provided it was completed ≥ 12 months ago

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication for performing MRI or inability to undergo MRI because of claustrophobia or weight (>350 pounds).
  • Inability to take medications orally.
  • Uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
  • ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm³
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  • Aspartate aminotransferance (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Less than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent systemic investigational drug
  • Less than 7 days since prior and no concurrent topical investigational drug. Concurrent non-investigational medications needed to treat concomitant medical conditions are allowed, with the exception of other chelating agents. Concurrent growth factors such as epoetin alfa, darbepoetin alfa, filgrastim (G-CSF), and sargramostim (GM-CSF) allowed. Concurrent irradiated packed red-cell and platelet transfusions allowed as clinically indicated. Concurrent low-doses of vitamin C supplements (≤ 200 mg/day) allowed.
  • Concurrent iron supplements or multivitamins with iron.
  • Aluminum-containing antacid therapies may not be taken simultaneously with deferasirox, but may be taken 2 hours before or after administration of deferasirox
  • On dialysis or status post-renal transplantation
  • Pregnant or nursing

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Open-Label Single-Arm Pilot Study of Deferasirox (Exjade®) in Adult Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients With Transfusional Iron Overload

RATIONALE: Deferasirox may be effective in treating iron overload caused by blood transfusions in patients who have undergone donor stem cell transplant.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well deferasirox works in treating patients with iron overload after donor stem cell transplant.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To evaluate the safety of deferasirox given over 6 months in reducing liver iron concentration in patients with transfusional iron overload after undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Secondary

  • To evaluate the efficacy of deferasirox in reducing liver iron overload in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive oral deferasirox once daily for 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed at 4 weeks.

Being tested
deferasirox
Keywords
iron overload
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Iron Overload, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Neoplasms, Plasma Cell, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Neuroblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • deferasiroxDrug

    Also called Exjade

    20 mg/kg once daily orally for 6 months

Study groups in NCT00602446
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Deferasirox TreatedExperimentalIncludes patients that were treated with deferasirox for 6 months.
Receives: Drug: deferasirox

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Patients Not Completing Treatment

    Number of patients who discontinued deferasirox during 6 month daily treatment due to drug related toxicity

    Measured: 6 Months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Reduction in Liver Iron Concentration After Study Drug

    Efficacy as measured by reduction in liver iron concentration (LIC) after 6 months of the study drug compared to baseline (LIC at baseline minus LIC at 6 months). This shows the mean reduction for the 3 subjects treated in this study.

    Measured: 6 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jan 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2007
  3. Primary completionSep 2009
  4. Study completionDec 2009

Why it stopped: Due to slow accrual of patients

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
4 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00602446
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000584690
Other IDs
UMN-2007LS065, UMN-MT2007-11R, NOVARTIS-CICL670AUS12
Status last verified
Dec 2017
First submitted
24 Jan 2008
Last updated
28 Dec 2017
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing deferasirox in people with Breast Cancer and Iron Overload, run by Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Mar 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Patients Not Completing Treatment (time frame: 6 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2017.

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