PsoriasisNCT00602823
Genomic Study for the Prediction of Efficacy and Adverse Effects of CD11a Monoclonal Antibodies(Raptiva)
An observational study of Psoriasis, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.
Trial summary
The pathogenesis of psoriasis has evolved from epidermal hyperproliferation to immune dysregulation in recent years. A Th1 cytokine profile is universally found is psoriasis. Biologics targeting the immune system have become the focus of study. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Psoriasis
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Feb 2006to May 2006
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of psoriasis
Who cannot join
None listed.
About this study
Official title: Ex Vivo Monocyte and Lymphocyte Stimulation Tests and Genomic Study for the Prediction of Efficacy and Adverse Effects of CD11a Monoclonal Antibodies(Raptiva)
The pathogenesis of psoriasis has evolved from epidermal hyperproliferation to immune dysregulation in recent years. A Th1 cytokine profile is universally found is psoriasis. Biologics targeting the immune system have become the focus of study. Raptiva (Efalizumab) is one of biologics indicated for the treatment of psoriasis, and is the first biologic approved for use in psoriasis in the EU (EMEA). In USA, it is the second biologic drug (after Amevive) for psoriasis. Raptiva is a humanized chimeric antibody of CD11a (LFA-1), which blocks the interaction of CD11and ICAM-1, thus preventing lymphocyte trafficking. It is used for moderate to severe chronic plaque type psoraisis. The first clinical trial of Raptiva in Asians iscurrently done in the department of Dermatology, National Taiwan University Hospital and the incidence of psoriatic arthritis (either de novo or aggravation of preexisting psoriatic arthritis) is significantly higher than previously reported in Western countries(30% versus 7%,and personal communication with doctors in Hong-Kong and Singapore also reveals a similar safety profile. It seems likely that a racial difference is present. Monocytes play a central role in the pathogenesis of psoriatic arthritis. It is thus intriguing to study the pathogenesis of Raptiva-induced aggravation of psoriatic arthritis by comparing the difference of monocyes response in the presence of Raptiva between patients with and without Raptiva-induced psoriatic arthritis. In further study, the CD11a genomic polymorphism will also be investigated. The suudy can provide us with important information on how a novel monoclonal antibody like Raptiva can have both therapeutic and detrimental actions on psoriasis. The short term benefit of the study will be in pharmacogenomics and pharmacoeconomics, finding the best candidates for the expensive drug. The long term goal will be the clarification of the pathogenesis of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.
- Conditions
- Psoriasis
- Medical subject headings
- Psoriasis
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2006
- Study completionMay 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for PsoriasisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Taiwan University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Enrolment
- 20 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- TSEN-FANG Tsai, MD, Study chair, TSEN-FANG Tsai
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00602823
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 9561701002
- Other IDs
- 9561701002
- Status last verified
- Feb 2006
- First submitted
- 22 Mar 2007
- Last updated
- 28 Jan 2008
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jan 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Ex Vivo Monocyte and Lymphocyte Stimulation Tests and Genomic Study for the Prediction of Efficacy and Adverse Effects of CD11a Monoclonal Antibodies(Raptiva)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00602823
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 9561701002
- Conditions
- Psoriasis
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2006
- Study completion
- May 2006
- First posted
- 28 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The pathogenesis of psoriasis has evolved from epidermal hyperproliferation to immune dysregulation in recent years. A Th1 cytokine profile is universally found is psoriasis. Biologics targeting the immune system have become the focus of study. Raptiva (Efalizumab) is one of biologics indicated for the treatment of psoriasis, and is the first biologic approved for use in psoriasis in the EU (EMEA). In USA, it is the second biologic drug (after Amevive) for psoriasis. Raptiva is a humanized chimeric antibody of CD11a (LFA-1), which blocks the interaction of CD11and ICAM-1, thus preventing lymphocyte trafficking. It is used for moderate to severe chronic plaque type psoraisis. The first clinical trial of Raptiva in Asians iscurrently done in the department of Dermatology, National Taiwan University Hospital and the incidence of psoriatic arthritis (either de novo or aggravation of preexisting psoriatic arthritis) is significantly higher than previously reported in Western countries(30% versus 7%,and personal communication with doctors in Hong-Kong and Singapore also reveals a similar safety profile. It seems likely that a racial difference is present. Monocytes play a central role in the pathogenesis of psoriatic arthritis. It is thus intriguing to study the pathogenesis of Raptiva-induced aggravation of psoriatic arthritis by comparing the difference of monocyes response in the presence of Raptiva between patients with and without Raptiva-induced psoriatic arthritis. In further study, the CD11a genomic polymorphism will also be investigated. The suudy can provide us with important information on how a novel monoclonal antibody like Raptiva can have both therapeutic and detrimental actions on psoriasis. The short term benefit of the study will be in pharmacogenomics and pharmacoeconomics, finding the best candidates for the expensive drug. The long term goal will be the clarification of the pathogenesis of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.
Study design
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of psoriasis
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jan 2008.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
TSEN-FANG Tsai, MD study chair
TSEN-FANG Tsai
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Psoriasis, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jan 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jan 2008.