HIV InfectionsPhase 4DRV900100QDNCT00611039
Evaluate the Efficacy and Security of Darunavir/Ritonavir 900/100 mg Once a Day as an Antiretroviral Treatment Simplification Strategy
A Phase 4 study testing Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day and Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day in people with HIV Infections, run by Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
Basing in studies which have related the darunavir (DRV) virtual inhibitory quotient (vIQ) with the virological response, it is possible to think in the possibility of simplifying the rescue treatment with DRV/ritonavir to 900/100 mg once a day in those patients who are being treated with DRV/ritonavir 600/100 mg… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV Infections
- What is being tested?
- Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day and Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- Feb 2008to Jul 2009
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age >= 18 years.
- HIV-infected patients.
- Stable antiretroviral treatment including darunavir/ritonavir 600/100 every 12 hours for at least 4 weeks.
- HIV viral load < 50 copies/mL for at least 12 weeks.
- Resistance test (Genotype or Virtual Phenotype) before starting tipranavir treatment.
- Darunavir vIQ >= 2.
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- Subject able to follow the treatment period.
- In women, negative pregnancy test or not in fertile age (defined as at least one year from menopause or undergoing any surgical sterilisation technique), or undertaking to use a barrier contraceptive method during the study.
- Signature of the informed consent.
Who cannot join
- AIDS-defining illness in the last 4 weeks.
- Suspicion of unsuitable antiretroviral treatment compliance.
- In women, pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Record or suspicion of incapability to cooperate as appropriate.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Clinical Pilot, Open, Comparative and Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Security of Darunavir/Ritonavir 900/100 mg Once a Day as an Antiretroviral Treatment Simplification Strategy
Basing in studies which have related the darunavir (DRV) virtual inhibitory quotient (vIQ) with the virological response, it is possible to think in the possibility of simplifying the rescue treatment with DRV/ritonavir to 900/100 mg once a day in those patients who are being treated with DRV/ritonavir 600/100 mg twice a day and who, besides having undetectable viral load, have a vIQ over 2. This strategy would not jeopardize the efficacy of the antiretroviral treatment and would have less impact in the lipid profile of the patients as well as less pharmaceutical expenditure.
Read the detailed description
The probability of achieving viral replication suppression during the treatment with DRV has been related to both the extent of viral resistance to DRV (inhibitory concentration 50%, IC50) and the drug concentration. Moreover, the DRV virtual inhibitory quotient (vIQ) has been related significantly with the virological response to DRV treatment. So patients with a DRV vIQ >= 1,5 had a 8-times higher probability of having viral load < 50 copies/mL after 24 weeks of treatment than those having a vIQ < 1,5.
Considering the previous arguments, it is possible to think in the possibility of simplifying the rescue treatment with DRV/ritonavir to 900/100 mg once a day in those patients who are being treated with DRV/ritonavir 600/100 mg twice a day and who, besides having undetectable viral load, have a DRV vIQ over 2. This strategy would not jeopardize the efficacy of the antiretroviral treatment and would have less impact in the lipid profile of the patients as well as less pharmaceutical expenditure.
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Being tested
- Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day, Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day
- Keywords
- Darunavir/ritonavir, virtual inhibitory quotient, dose reduction
- Medical subject headings
- HIV Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a dayDrug
Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day
Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice dayDrug
Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day Receives: Drug: Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day |
| 2 | Active comparator | Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day Receives: Drug: Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of patients with HIV-1 viral load < 50 copies /mL
Measured: Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 ,week 24week 36 and week 48
Secondary outcomes (9)
DRV plasma trough concentration
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
DRV Virtual inhibitory quotient (vIQ)
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes count
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Physical examination including weight and height
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Karnofsky index
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week, 36 and week 48
Adverse events
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Lipid profile (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol. LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides)
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Treatment adherence (assessed by the physician, but not recovered in the data base)
Measured: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Genotype, if virological failure occurs
Measured: When virological failure
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2008
- Primary completionJul 2009
- Study completionJul 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIV InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bonaventura Clotet, MD,PhD, Principal investigator, Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00611039
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DRV 900100 QD
- Acronym
- DRV900100QD
- Status last verified
- Dec 2019
- First submitted
- 28 Jan 2008
- Last updated
- 5 Dec 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Molto J, Valle M, Santos JR, Mothe B, Miranda C, Cedeno S, Negredo E, Yritia M, Videla S, Barbanoj MJ, Clotet B. Treatment simplification to once daily darunavir/ritonavir guided by the darunavir inhibitory quotient in heavily pretreated HIV-infected patients. Antivir Ther. 2010;15(2):219-25. doi: 10.3851/IMP1519.
PubMed 20386077
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Dec 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Pilot, Open, Comparative and Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Security of Darunavir/Ritonavir 900/100 mg Once a Day as an Antiretroviral Treatment Simplification Strategy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00611039
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DRV900100QD / DRV 900100 QD
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Keywords
- Darunavir/ritonavir, virtual inhibitory quotient, dose reduction
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Germans Trias i Pujol HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia
- Study start
- Feb 2008
- Primary completion
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Basing in studies which have related the darunavir (DRV) virtual inhibitory quotient (vIQ) with the virological response, it is possible to think in the possibility of simplifying the rescue treatment with DRV/ritonavir to 900/100 mg once a day in those patients who are being treated with DRV/ritonavir 600/100 mg twice a day and who, besides having undetectable viral load, have a vIQ over 2. This strategy would not jeopardize the efficacy of the antiretroviral treatment and would have less impact in the lipid profile of the patients as well as less pharmaceutical expenditure.
Detailed description
The probability of achieving viral replication suppression during the treatment with DRV has been related to both the extent of viral resistance to DRV (inhibitory concentration 50%, IC50) and the drug concentration. Moreover, the DRV virtual inhibitory quotient (vIQ) has been related significantly with the virological response to DRV treatment. So patients with a DRV vIQ >= 1,5 had a 8-times higher probability of having viral load < 50 copies/mL after 24 weeks of treatment than those having a vIQ < 1,5.
Considering the previous arguments, it is possible to think in the possibility of simplifying the rescue treatment with DRV/ritonavir to 900/100 mg once a day in those patients who are being treated with DRV/ritonavir 600/100 mg twice a day and who, besides having undetectable viral load, have a DRV vIQ over 2. This strategy would not jeopardize the efficacy of the antiretroviral treatment and would have less impact in the lipid profile of the patients as well as less pharmaceutical expenditure.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a dayDarunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day |
| 2 | Active comparator | Drug: Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice dayDarunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Age >= 18 years.
- HIV-infected patients.
- Stable antiretroviral treatment including darunavir/ritonavir 600/100 every 12 hours for at least 4 weeks.
- HIV viral load < 50 copies/mL for at least 12 weeks.
- Resistance test (Genotype or Virtual Phenotype) before starting tipranavir treatment.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- AIDS-defining illness in the last 4 weeks.
- Suspicion of unsuitable antiretroviral treatment compliance.
- In women, pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Record or suspicion of incapability to cooperate as appropriate.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a dayDarunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day | Drug | 1 |
| Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice dayDarunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day | Drug | 2 |
Primary outcome
Proportion of patients with HIV-1 viral load < 50 copies /mL
Time frame: Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 ,week 24week 36 and week 48
9 secondary outcomes
DRV plasma trough concentration
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
DRV Virtual inhibitory quotient (vIQ)
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes count
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Physical examination including weight and height
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Karnofsky index
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week, 36 and week 48
Adverse events
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Lipid profile (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol. LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides)
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Treatment adherence (assessed by the physician, but not recovered in the data base)
Time frame: Screening, Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12, week 24, week 36 and week 48
Genotype, if virological failure occurs
Time frame: When virological failure
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Dec 2019.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20386077Molto J, Valle M, Santos JR, Mothe B, Miranda C, Cedeno S, Negredo E, Yritia M, Videla S, Barbanoj MJ, Clotet B. Treatment simplification to once daily darunavir/ritonavir guided by the darunavir inhibitory quotient in heavily pretreated HIV-infected patients. Antivir Ther. 2010;15(2):219-25. doi: 10.3851/IMP1519.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bonaventura Clotet, MD,PhD principal investigator
Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Darunavir 900mg + ritonavir 100 mg once a day and Darunavir 600mg + ritonavir 100mg twice day in people with HIV Infections, run by Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of patients with HIV-1 viral load < 50 copies /mL (time frame: Basal, week 2, week 4, week 8, week 12 ,week 24week 36 and week 48). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00611039, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.